SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

                            Washington, D.C.  20549


                                    FORM 8-K

                                 CURRENT REPORT


                     Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
                        Securities Exchange Act of 1934


  Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) April 16, 1994

                              Northrop Corporation
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

           Delaware                   1-3229                95-1055798
 (State or other jurisdiction      (Commission             IRS Employer
    of incorporation)              File Number)       Identification Number)

         1840 Century Park East
        Los Angeles, California                               90067
 (Address of principal executive offices)                  (Zip Code)


  Registrant's telephone number, including area code  (310) 553-6262


                                 Not Applicable
         (Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 
  Item 2.  Acquisition or Disposition of Assets. This report is qualified in its
  entirety by reference to the documents described herein and attached as
  exhibits hereto, which are incorporated herein by this reference.

       The registrant did not acquire assets. On April 3, 1994, Northrop
  Corporation ("Northrop"), a Delaware Corporation, Northrop Acquisition, Inc.,
  a Delaware Corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Northrop Corporation,
  and Grumman Corporation ("Grumman" or "the Company"), a New York Corporation,
  entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger ("the Merger") providing for a
  merger of Northrop Acquisition, Inc. into Grumman. As a result of the Merger,
  Grumman would be the surviving corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of
  Northrop. A copy of the Agreement and Plan of Merger is attached hereto as
  Exhibit A. In connection with the Merger, Northrop Acquisition, Inc. offered
  to purchase all of the outstanding shares of Grumman common stock, par value
  $1.00 per share, and associated rights (the "Shares") pursuant to a tender
  offer (the "Offer") for all outstanding Shares at $62.00 per Share in cash
  (the "Offer Consideration"). In connection with the Merger, untendered Shares
  other than Shares held in treasury by Grumman or by any of Grumman's
  subsidiaries, Shares owned by Northrop or its susidiaries and Shares held by
  shareholders who properly exercise their dissenters' rights under New York
  law, would be converted into the right to receive the Offer Consideration.

       On April 16, 1994, Northrop Acquisition, Inc., accepted for purchase all
  Shares validly tendered pursuant to the Offer made pursuant to the Offer to
  Purchase dated March 14, 1994 (the "Offer to Purchase"), and the Supplement
  thereto dated April 5, 1994 (the "Supplement"), copies of which are Exhibits
  (B) and (C), respectively, as a result of which Northrop Acquisition, Inc.
  holds at least 93.4% of the outstanding Shares on a fully diluted basis. A
  Special Meeting of Shareholders of Grumman is scheduled for May 18, 1994, at
  which the stockholders (including Northrop Acquisition, Inc.) will consider
  and vote on the Agreement and Plan of Merger. It is expected that the Merger
  will be consummated on or about May 18, 1994.

       The total amount of funds required by Northrop Acquisition, Inc. to
  purchase Shares pursuant to the Offer and to complete the Merger is
  approximately $2.17 billion. Such amount represents $62 per Common Share paid
  in the Offer and to be paid in the Merger for the outstanding Shares.

       The Offer and the Merger are being financed with approximately $2.8
  billion of borrowings, (i) $2.2 billion under a term loan credit facility (the
  "Term Loan") and (ii) an additional amount under a $600 million revolving
  credit facility for the purpose of replacing Northrop's current line of
  credit, pursuant to the Credit Agreement between Northrop and The Chase
  Manhattan Bank and Chemical Bank, as co-agents, and a syndicate of commercial
  banks. The financing for the Offer and the Merger is more fully described in
  Section 12, "Source and Amount of Funds" of the Offer to Purchase and in
  Section 3, "Source and Amount of Funds" of the Supplement.

       Grumman Corporation was organized in 1929 under the name Grumman Aircraft
  Engineering Corporation. The activities of Grumman Corporation and its
  subsidiaries include: (a) the design and production of military aircraft,
  space systems and commercial aircraft components and subassemblies, as well as
  the modernization or conversion of previously completed aircraft; (b) the
  design, manufacture and

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  integration of sophisticated electronics for aircraft, computerized test
  equipment and other defense related products, such as airborne surveillance
  systems; and (c) electronic data processing services for affiliates and other
  customers as well as real estate and leasing services.  Grumman's activities
  also include technical services that help ready the space shuttle for
  flight, providing space station program support, servicing and maintaining
  flight simulators and trainers, providing support for Grumman aircraft; and
  the fabrication of vehicles for the U.S. Postal Service. Northrop does not 
  currently intend to use Grumman property and assets for other purposes. 

       Production contracts with the U.S. Government relating to the aerospace
  industry have included the F-14 "Tomcat" fighter, the A-6 "Intruder" attack
  aircraft, the EA-6B "Prowler" tactical jamming system, the E-2C "Hawkeye"
  early warning aircraft, and the C-2A "Greyhound" carrier on-board delivery
  system, of which, only the E-2C is currently in production.

       Grumman is teamed with Gruppo Agusta of Italy to compete for a
  program to replace the U.S. Air Force/U.S. Navy primary training aircraft
  called JPATS - the Joint Primary Aircraft Training System.  Seven teams are
  competing for the work.  A winner is to be selected in 1995.

       Grumman is under contract to provide aircraft components and major
  subassemblies to other manufacturers. These contracts include the center wing
  section for the Boeing 767 jetliner, nacelles and thrust reversers for the
  Gulfstream IV and Fokker aircraft, transcowls for General Electric CF6-80C2
  engines, C-17 control surfaces, and composite spoilers and inboard flaps for
  the new Boeing 777 airliner.

       In 1985, the U.S. Air Force awarded Grumman a $657 million contract for
  development of the Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System, known as
  "Joint STARS". This developmental phase concluded in 1993 with the delivery of
  the first two Joint STARS prototype E-8A aircraft to the Air Force. In
  November 1990, Grumman received a $523 million follow-on contract for further
  full-scale development; this included the acquisition of a third Joint STARS
  aircraft, product improvement and logistics support. This follow-on contract,
  currently worth $684 million, is scheduled for completion in 1995. Following
  government approval for five low rate initial production aircraft, the U.S.
  Air Force has authorized full funding of $415 million for two initial
  aircraft. The E-8C is the production configuration of Joint STARS and
  incorporates additional work stations and other system improvements. Grumman
  is pursuing opportunities with NATO. According to present plans, a total of 19
  production E-8C aircraft will be delivered to the Air Force beginning in 1995.
  
       Grumman's data systems business designs, develops, operates and supports
  computer systems for scientific and management information. Its services
  include systems

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  integration, systems service, technical and professional services, information
  conversion services and training; its customers and potential customers
  include agencies of federal, state and local governments including among
  others:  the U,S. Navy and Marine Corps, the Air Force, NASA, the Defense
  Logistics Agency and the Internal Revenue Service.

       The Company is a subcontractor, under Lockheed's Shuttle Processing
  Contract with NASA for management and support to the space Shuttle launch
  processing operation, in such areas as instrumentation, measurement and
  calibration.  The current contract, which began in October 1983, was extended
  to September 1995.  There is one remaining three year option period which ends
  in September 1998.  The Company is a prime contractor on the Information
  Systems Contract which was awarded in October 1992.  This is a five year
  contract which extends through December 1997. This contract requires
  contractor support for all institutional computing capability at Johnson Space
  Center, Houston, Texas.

       In 1986, the Company was awarded a contract to build 99,150 Long Life
  Vehicles for the U.S. Postal Service over a six year period; deliveries
  commenced in April 1987.  In September 1991, the Company negotiated an
  agreement for a follow-on contract with the U.S. Postal Service to produce an
  additional 43,505 Long Life Vehicles of which 4,723 and 19,881 were delivered
  in 1992 and 1993, respectively.  The combination of the original contract and
  the follow-on contract will result in unit deliveries to the U.S. Postal
  Service totalling 142,655 at the conclusion of the program.

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Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

     (a)  Financial statements of business acquired.

          The following consolidated financial statements of Grumman are filed 
as part of this report:

          Report of Independent Public Accountants

          Consolidated Balance Sheet - December 31, 1993 and 1992

          Consolidated Statement of Income - Years ended December 31, 1993, 1992
and 1991

          Consolidated Statement of Common Shareholders' Equity - Years ended 
December 31, 1993, 1992 and 1991

          Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Years ended December 31, 1993,
1992 and 1991

          Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


                    REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
 
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Grumman Corporation:
 
  We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Grumman
Corporation (a New York corporation) and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1993
and 1992, and the related consolidated statements of income, common
shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended December 31, 1993. These financial statements are the responsibility of
the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits.
 
  We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
 
  In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of Grumman Corporation and
subsidiaries as of December 31, 1993 and 1992, and the results of their
operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 1993, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
 
  As discussed in Notes 6 and 11 to the consolidated financial statements,
effective January 1, 1992, the company changed its method of accounting for
income taxes and for postretirement benefits other than pensions.
 
ARTHUR ANDERSEN & CO.
 
January 20, 1994
 
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                      GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
                           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
 
                             (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
 
DECEMBER 31, --------------------- 1993 1992 ---------- ---------- ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents.............................. $ 346,090 $ 299,077 Marketable securities (at cost, approximating market).. 18,034 -- Accounts receivable.................................... 518,731 534,260 Inventories, less progress payments.................... 499,436 612,424 Prepaid expenses....................................... 40,992 41,280 ---------- ---------- Total current assets................................. 1,423,283 1,487,041 ---------- ---------- Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated deprecia- tion.................................................... 372,723 399,421 ---------- ---------- Non-current assets: Deferred income taxes.................................. 120,028 94,856 Long-term receivables.................................. 6,009 9,079 Investments............................................ 52,505 28,678 Other.................................................. 49,901 69,941 ---------- ---------- 228,443 202,554 ---------- ---------- Total................................................ $2,024,449 $2,089,016 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Short-term debt........................................ $ 6,571 $ 83,399 Accounts payable....................................... 147,576 128,610 Wages and benefits payable............................. 90,229 95,519 Income taxes........................................... 88,932 145,353 Advances and deposits.................................. 95,340 30,251 Other current liabilities.............................. 89,699 127,902 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities............................ 518,347 611,034 ---------- ---------- Long-term debt........................................... 243,106 355,244 ---------- ---------- Accrued retirement benefits.............................. 304,752 306,500 ---------- ---------- Restructuring reserve.................................... 85,000 -- ---------- ---------- Other liabilities........................................ 37,191 23,348 ---------- ---------- Common stock--$1.00 par value, authorized 80,000 shares; outstanding 34,049 and 33,519 shares (net of treasury stock).................................................. 344,589 321,038 Retained earnings........................................ 491,464 471,852 ---------- ---------- Total................................................ $2,024,449 $2,089,016 ========== ==========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 5 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ---------------------------------- 1993 1992 1991 ---------- ---------- ---------- ($ IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) Revenues: Sales...................................... $3,224,535 $3,492,075 $3,963,492 Other income............................... 24,589 11,875 10,359 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total sales and other income............ 3,249,124 3,503,950 3,973,851 ---------- ---------- ---------- Costs and expenses: Cost of sales.............................. 2,929,987 3,189,035 3,620,895 Restructuring charge....................... 85,000 -- -- Loss on Tracor Aviation Inc. settlement.... -- -- 46,500 Selling, administrative and other.......... 115,928 113,289 124,049 Interest................................... 31,702 55,065 85,236 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total costs and expenses................ 3,162,617 3,357,389 3,876,680 ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes.................. 86,507 146,561 97,171 Provision for federal income taxes.......... 21,000 26,700 2,000 ---------- ---------- ---------- Income from continuing operations....... 65,507 119,861 95,171 Income (loss) from discontinued operations.. (6,700) (45,035) 4,166 Cumulative effect of change to accrual method of accounting for postretirement benefits................................... -- (198,000) -- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income (loss)....................... $ 58,807 $ (123,174) $ 99,337 ========== ========== ========== Primary earnings per common share: Income from continuing operations.......... $ 1.90 $ 3.49 $ 2.75 Income (loss) from discontinued operations. (.19) (1.34) .13 Cumulative effect of accounting change..... -- (5.88) -- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income (loss)....................... $ 1.71 $ (3.73) $ 2.88 ========== ========== ==========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 6 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMMON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
YEAR 1993 YEAR 1992 YEAR 1991 ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT ------ -------- ------ -------- ------ -------- Common stock: Balance beginning of year.................. 33,790 $337,896 33,512 $337,737 33,019 $313,916 Conversion of convertible subordinated debentures............ 1,392 48,352 -- -- -- -- Conversion of preferred stock................. -- -- 6 36 1 6 Exercise of stock options and awards-- net of (forfeitures).. 605 22,935 272 4,014 492 7,149 Majority interest in capital contributed to joint venture......... -- -- -- (3,891) -- 16,666 ------ -------- ------ -------- ------ -------- Balance end of year.... 35,787 409,183 33,790 337,896 33,512 337,737 ------ -------- ------ -------- ------ -------- Less: Treasury stock Balance beginning of year.................. 271 4,415 247 3,998 221 3,529 Common stock repurchase program............... 1,361 49,931 -- -- -- -- Reinstated (issued) under various plans-- net................... 106 2,848 24 417 26 469 ------ -------- ------ -------- ------ -------- Balance end of year.... 1,738 57,194 271 4,415 247 3,998 ------ -------- ------ -------- ------ -------- Restricted stock: Balance beginning of year.................. 1,613 12,443 1,651 15,025 1,360 13,377 Awards (forfeitures)- net................... (85) (566) 131 1,490 444 6,462 Amortization and vesting............... (234) (4,477) (169) (4,072) (153) (4,814) ------ -------- ------ -------- ------ -------- Balance end of year.... 1,294* 7,400 1,613* 12,443 1,651* 15,025 ------ -------- ------ -------- ------ -------- Common stock outstanding........... 34,049 $344,589 33,519 $321,038 33,265 $318,714 ====== ======== ====== ======== ====== ======== Retained earnings: Balance beginning of year.................. $471,852 $632,998 $570,504 Net income (loss)...... 58,807 (123,174) 99,337 Cash dividends: Common (per share: 1993, $1.15; 1992 and 1991, $1.00)...... (38,690) (33,496) (33,220) Preferred............ -- (2,515) (3,623) Redemption costs..... (505) (1,961) -- -------- -------- -------- Balance end of year.... $491,464 $471,852 $632,998 ======== ======== ========
- - -------- * Shares are shown for information only and are included in common stock. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 7 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS)
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------- 1993 1992 1991 --------- --------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss)........................... $ 58,807 $(123,174) $ 99,337 Items affecting cash from operations: Depreciation and amortization............... 73,835 82,127 94,274 Cumulative effect of change in accounting for postretirement benefits................ -- 198,000 -- Restructuring charge........................ 85,000 -- -- Loss on Tracor Aviation Inc. settlement..... -- -- 46,500 Release of tax reserves..................... -- (23,500) (30,700) Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease/(increase) in: Accounts receivable and marketable securities................................ (2,505) 79,391 13,126 Inventories................................ 112,988 147,817 142,811 Prepaid expenses........................... 288 38,660 (9,930) Increase/(decrease) in: Accounts payable, wages and benefits....... 13,676 (68,585) (52,399) Income taxes payable....................... (49,231) 65,947 (11,409) Deferred income taxes...................... (32,362) (6,351) (4,500) Other current liabilities.................. 26,886 56,155 (10,902) Other...................................... 34,869 68,317 4,126 --------- --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities... 322,251 514,804 280,334 --------- --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures........................ (44,585) (39,054) (54,847) Proceeds from sale of capital assets........ 3,882 2,361 6,385 Decrease (increase) in investments.......... (25,562) 4,237 (1,486) --------- --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities....... (66,265) (32,456) (49,948) --------- --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Decrease in short-term debt................. -- -- (17,000) Proceeds from long-term debt................ -- -- 75,000 Repayment of long-term debt................. (141,119) (283,372) (118,023) Redemption of preferred stock............... -- (34,321) (5) Dividends paid.............................. (38,690) (36,011) (36,843) Repurchase of common stock.................. (49,931) -- -- Exercise of stock options................... 20,767 (1,591) (3,015) Capital received on formation of joint venture.................................... -- -- 20,000 --------- --------- --------- Net cash required by financing activities... (208,973) (355,295) (79,886) Net increase in cash and cash equivalents for the period................................... 47,013 127,053 150,500 Cash and cash equivalents-January 1,.......... 299,077 172,024 21,524 --------- --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents-December 31,........ $ 346,090 $ 299,077 $ 172,024 ========= ========= =========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 8 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1--SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: Principles of consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the company and all subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Inventories Inventoried costs relating to both long-term government and commercial contracts and programs are stated at the actual production cost. General and administrative expenses allocable to aerospace fixed-price type contracts are included in inventory, whereas such expenses for non-aerospace activities are expensed as incurred. The costs attributed to units delivered under both long- term government and commercial contracts and programs are based on the estimated average costs of all units expected to be produced in a lot or contract. In accordance with industry practice, inventories include amounts relating to contracts and programs having long production cycles, portions of which are not expected to be realized within one year. Inventories of raw materials, purchased parts and supplies are carried at the lower of cost or realizable values. Inventories are based on average cost and/or first-in, first-out methods. Revenue recognition Sales under fixed-price production contracts are recorded at the time of delivery. Sales, including fees earned, under cost-reimbursement and research, development, test and evaluation contracts are recorded as costs are incurred. Certain contracts contain cost and/or performance incentives. Such incentives are included in sales at the time actual performance can be related to the target and the earned amount can be reasonably determined. Accordingly, earnings recorded in one period may include adjustments related to sales recorded in a prior period. Losses on contracts are recorded when they become known. Depreciation and amortization The company uses a declining-balance method of depreciation for substantially all of its plant and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the terms of the leases or their estimated useful lives, whichever is shorter. Upon sale or retirement of plant and equipment, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any gain or loss is reflected currently. Maintenance and repair costs are expensed as incurred. Intangibles The excess of cost over the net assets of acquired companies at December 31, 1993 and 1992, was $3.6 and $3.7 million, respectively. These amounts are included in Non-Current Assets--Other, and are being amortized over 40 years. Cash equivalents It is the company's policy to treat securities which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with original maturities of three months or less as cash equivalents. The carrying value of such items, which is at cost, approximates fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments. Cash flow supplemental information
1993 1992 1991 ------- ------- ------- Cash paid during the year for: Interest (net of amount capitalized)........... $39,058 $57,543 $87,884 Federal income taxes........................... 97,800 37,000 40,000
9 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) Financial instruments During 1993, the company initiated a Common Stock Repurchase Program to purchase up to $100 million of the company's outstanding common stock. As a hedge of the company's cost, the company entered into a series of equity put warrants whereby the company may be obligated to repurchase 750,000 shares, if put to the company, at expiration date. These equity put warrants will expire during the period August through October 1994. Also during 1993, the company invested approximately $25 million in a limited partnership which invests in repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements backed by highly rated securities. At December 31, 1993, the value of the partnership's underlying net assets approximated the company's investment which is being accounted for using the equity method. Research and development Research and development costs associated with government programs up to a negotiated ceiling are charged to inventory and are recorded in cost of sales when products are delivered or services performed. Costs in excess of ceiling and expenditures for commercial projects are charged against income in the year incurred. Total expenditures for research and development, bid and proposal efforts were, in millions, $122.5 in 1993, $132.8 in 1992 and $127.5 in 1991. Earnings per common share Primary earnings per share are determined after deducting preferred stock dividends and are based on the weighted average number of outstanding common shares and common stock equivalents. Reclassification Certain prior-year amounts have been reclassified to conform to 1993 classifications. NOTE 2--RESTRUCTURING AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: In order to become more competitive in the changing defense market, the company recorded in the fourth quarter of 1993 an $85 million restructuring provision. In connection with the consolidation of its facilities, the company anticipates reducing its total floor space approximately 30 percent by 1997. The restructuring charge provides for equipment and inventory write-offs of approximately $60 million and plant closing costs of approximately $25 million. During 1993, the company settled a lawsuit relating to its previously discontinued solar panel business and recorded a loss of $9.9 million before an income tax benefit of $3.2 million. Operating results for Paumanock Insurance Company Ltd. for the years ended December 31, 1992 and 1991, were reported in the income statement under the caption "Income (loss) from discontinued operations" and are summarized as follows:
1992 1991 -------- ------- Sales.................................................. $113,944 $64,055 Income (loss) before income taxes...................... (54,035) 6,266 Income taxes........................................... (9,000) 2,100 Net income (loss)...................................... (45,035) 4,166
At December 31, 1992, the net book value of the insurance company's assets and liabilities was $11.1 million and is included in other non-current assets. This business was sold in the first quarter of 1993 at an amount that approximated the company's carrying value. 10 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) NOTE 3--ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE: Receivables at December 31 are summarized as follows:
1993 1992 -------- -------- Billed: U.S. government...................................... $121,394 $110,873 Commercial........................................... 59,027 46,017 -------- -------- 180,421 156,890 -------- -------- Unbilled costs and accrued profits: U.S. government...................................... 320,370 337,306 Commercial........................................... 17,940 40,064 -------- -------- 338,310 377,370 -------- -------- $518,731 $534,260 ======== ========
Unbilled costs and accrued profits represent revenue earned but not billed to the customer at year-end. At December 31, 1993, approximately $166.7 million of claims and accruals, a portion of which is subject to negotiation, is not expected to be realized before December 31, 1994. In June of 1991, the company submitted a request to the U. S. Air Force for an equitable adjustment of the price of a contract involving the F-111A/E & EF- 111A Avionics Modernization Program, based on late and inadequate government- furnished software and other property and other failures to comply with contract requirements by the government. The request, as amended in May of 1993, was in the amount of $62.5 million. On August 26, 1993, the Contracting Officer issued what purports to be a decision under the Contract Disputes Act denying the preponderance of the price increase requested and concluding that the Air Force is entitled to recover a net amount of $5.5 million on the basis of alleged company failures to comply with the terms of the contract. The company believes there is little or no support for the Contracting Officer's decision and that the amounts of revenue recognized pursuant to this contract are appropriate as of December 31, 1993. NOTE 4--INVENTORIES: Inventories at December 31 consist of the following:
1993 1992 --------- ---------- Work in process--long-term contracts: Production costs.................................. $ 951,837 $1,140,212 General and administrative expenses............... 120,491 110,316 Work in process--other.............................. 9,595 13,664 Raw materials, purchased parts and supplies......... 82,158 134,261 --------- ---------- 1,164,081 1,398,453 Less related progress payments...................... 664,645 786,029 --------- ---------- $ 499,436 $ 612,424 ========= ==========
Under the contractual arrangements by which progress payments are received, the government has a security interest in the inventories identified with related contracts. The aggregate amounts of selling, general and administrative expenses incurred during 1993, 1992 and 1991 were, in millions, $375.0, $350.1 and $349.3 respectively. 11 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) NOTE 5--PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: Property, plant and equipment at December 31 (at cost) consist of:
1993 1992 ---------- --------- Land................................................. $ 11,954 $ 11,474 Buildings............................................ 316,029 310,747 Machinery and equipment.............................. 967,773 963,395 Leasehold improvements............................... 51,437 51,829 Construction in progress............................. 12,897 8,782 ---------- --------- 1,360,090 1,346,227 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization....... 987,367 946,806 ---------- --------- $ 372,723 $ 399,421 ========== =========
For the years 1993, 1992 and 1991, interest costs of $.9, $.5 and $1.8 million were capitalized, respectively, relating to construction in progress. NOTE 6--INCOME TAXES: The provision for federal income taxes consists of the following:
1993 1992 1991 -------- -------- -------- Current.................................... $101,400 $ 27,600 $ 8,600 Deferred................................... (83,900) (9,900) (4,500) -------- -------- -------- $ 17,500 $ 17,700* $ 4,100 ======== ======== ======== - - -------- * Excludes a tax benefit of $102 million relating to the cumulative effect of the change to the accrual method of accounting for postretirement health benefits. A reconciliation between the provision for federal income taxes (substantially all domestic) and the amount computed at the statutory federal income tax rate is as follows: 1993 1992 1991 -------- -------- -------- Provision computed at the statutory rate of (1993--35%; 1992 and 1991--34%)........... $ 26,710 $ 31,459 $ 35,169 Research and other tax credits realized.... -- (23,500) (30,799) Valuation allowance........................ (9,372) 9,372 -- FAS 109 adjustment and other............... 162 369 (270) -------- -------- -------- $ 17,500 $ 17,700 $ 4,100 ======== ======== ======== The provision for deferred federal income taxes consisted of the following: 1993 1992 1991 -------- -------- -------- Contract tax accounting methods............ $(40,013) $ 16,208 $ (4,692) Accelerated depreciation................... (294) (1,716) (3,502) Capitalized costs.......................... (2,463) (669) (6,285) Gain from investment....................... (17,150) -- -- Restructuring charge....................... (30,000) -- -- Employee benefits and all other--net....... (2,980) (14,723) 9,979 Discontinued operations.................... 9,000 (9,000) -- -------- -------- -------- $(83,900) $ (9,900) $ (4,500) ======== ======== ========
12 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) The current liability for income taxes shown in the accompanying financial statements includes current deferred income taxes of $42.7 and $62.4 million as of December 31, 1993 and 1992, respectively. Deferred tax liabilities (assets) consisted of the following:
DECEMBER 31, -------------------- 1993 1992 --------- --------- Contract tax accounting............................ $ 86,910 $ 96,159 Excess tax over book depreciation.................. 30,337 31,856 --------- --------- Gross deferred tax liabilities................... 117,247 128,015 --------- --------- Restructuring charge............................... (30,000) -- Retiree benefit plans.............................. (106,673) (104,203) Capitalized costs.................................. (17,307) (14,886) Employee benefits and other........................ (23,411) (32,398) Gain from investment............................... (17,150) -- Discontinued operations............................ -- (18,372) --------- --------- Gross deferred tax assets........................ (194,541) (169,859) --------- --------- Valuation allowance................................ -- 9,372 Net deferred tax asset........................... $ (77,294) $ (32,472) ========= =========
The net change in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets was a decrease of $9.4 million as a result of the utilization of the loss incurred on the sale of the reinsurance business. Effective January 1, 1992, the company began using the liability method as prescribed in Financial Accounting Standard No. 109 which was issued in February 1992. Under FAS 109, deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rate that, under existing law, will be in effect when temporary differences between financial and tax reporting turn around. State taxes on income are included in general and administrative expenses, and amounted to, in millions, $29.6 in 1993, $16.7 in 1992 and $11.3 in 1991. NOTE 7--STOCK OPTIONS AND INCENTIVE PLANS: The 1981 Stock Option Plan provided for the granting, at any time before April 30, 1991, of options to purchase not more than 2,500,000 shares of the company's stock. The 1990 Stock Option Plan provides for the granting, at any time before April 30, 2000, of options to purchase not more than 1,500,000 shares of the company's stock. The 1992 Long Term Incentive Plan provides for grants of awards not to exceed 1,750,000 shares. The stock option purchase prices in these three plans are not less than the fair market value at dates of grant. The plans include an option surrender provision which allows the holders to surrender some or all of their options and receive the value of the appreciation of the shares in common stock. 13 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) OPTIONS
AVAILABLE FOR OUTSTANDING FUTURE GRANT DECEMBER 31 GRANTED EXERCISED SURRENDERED FORFEITED DECEMBER 31 ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- --------- ------------- NUMBER OF SHARES 1993.................... 1,584,667 547,700 137,758 1,618,641 54,609 1,374,784 1992.................... 2,847,975 535,000 11,150 493,200 131,200 1,457,472 OPTION PRICE PER SHARE 1993.................... $14.19-39.13 $29.19-39.13 $14.94-32.13 1992.................... $14.19-32.13 $18.69-21.06 $14.25-21.56
In exchange for the options surrendered in 1993 and 1992, 514,358 and 103,040 shares were issued, having an aggregate market value of $17.6 and $2.3 million, respectively. Restricted Stock Award Plans provide for granting to employees, at any time before January 1, 1998, not more than 3,750,000 shares of common stock. At December 31, 1993, 1,063,130 shares were still available for future awards. The cost of shares awarded under these plans is being amortized over 10 years for awards made prior to April 1989 and seven years thereafter, the periods after which all restrictions will have lapsed. In 1993, 1992 and 1991, $3.2, $4.1 and $4.8 million, respectively, have been charged against income for these awards. The 1992 Long Term Incentive Plan provides for granting up to 1,750,000 shares in the form of stock options, performance shares and restricted stock. To date three awards have been made totalling 428,650 performance shares, which are earned over a three-year period; and, $4.4 million and $1.4 million of compensation expense has been recorded for 1993 and 1992, respectively. Options for 495,500 shares have been granted under this plan. Both the performance shares and the options granted under this plan are included in the above table. In addition, officers and key employees of the company and its subsidiaries have received awards under a Management Incentive Plan totalling, in millions, $7.0 in 1993, $6.8 in 1992 and $5.8 in 1991. NOTE 8--LONG-TERM DEBT: Long-term debt, net of current maturities, at December 31 is as follows:
1993 1992 -------- -------- Notes due 1999, 10 3/8%................................ $200,000 $200,000 Convertible subordinated debentures due 2009, 9 1/4%... -- 50,000 Sinking fund debentures due 2011, 10 1/2%.............. -- 55,605 Notes and mortgages at rates from 5 3/4% to 12 7/8% with maturities through 2001.......................... 43,106 49,639 -------- -------- $243,106 $355,244 ======== ========
The fair value of the company's long-term debt is estimated based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to the corporation for debt of the same remaining maturities. Long-term debt at December 31, 1993, in the opinion of management has a fair value of $262.3 million. 14 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) Long-term debt maturing in each of the next five years is as follows, in millions: 1994, $6.6; 1995, $7.3; 1996, $8.1; 1997, $8.3; 1998, $9.5. The company is party to a Restated Credit Agreement with various banks under which it may borrow up to $200 million. Additionally, the banks have provided a short-term credit facility which provides an additional $100 million through March 31, 1994. On February 25, 1996, the Restated Credit Agreement will terminate and any outstanding advances must be repaid to the banks. Any outstanding advances under the short-term credit facility must be repaid at termination. Interest on borrowings under this agreement will be based on a three level scale related to the company's current credit rating ranging from either Citibank's Base Rate up to .25 percent over that rate or .50 to 1.25 percent over the applicable Eurodollar Rate. There is a commitment fee associated with both agreements that is also based on the company's credit rating ranging from .25 to .50 percent on the Restated Credit Agreement and from .20 to .50 percent on the short term agreement. Repayment of borrowings under all of the loan agreements is guaranteed by the company's major subsidiaries. The agreements contain, among other things, provisions regarding maintenance of working capital, net worth and the payment of cash dividends on common stock. The company's working capital and net worth are substantially in excess of the minimum requirements, and the amount available for the payment of cash dividends at December 31, 1993, was $36 million. The $75 million 9.50 percent notes which were due February 15, 1996, were included in short-term debt at December 31, 1992, and were redeemed on February 17, 1993, at 100 percent of face value, together with accrued interest. The 9.25 percent convertible subordinated debentures due August 15, 2009, were convertible at any time prior to maturity into common stock at $34.75 per share. This issue of debentures was called by the company July 7, 1993, at a price of 101.85 percent of face value plus accrued interest. The 10.50 percent sinking fund debentures due February 15, 2011, were called by the company on April 20, 1993, at a price of 107 percent of face value plus accrued interest. The 10.375 percent notes due January 1, 1999, will be redeemable at any time on or after January 1, 1996, after written notice, as a whole or in part at 100 percent of principal amount thereof, together with accrued interest. Upon the occurrence of a designated event (primarily a change in equity ownership, a merger with another company or a two- thirds turnover of the board of directors), the holders of the notes may require the company to repurchase their notes at 100 percent of the principal amount. NOTE 9--PREFERRED STOCK: The company is authorized to issue 10 million shares of $1.00 par value preferred stock, none of which is issued and outstanding at December 31, 1993. In July 1992, the remaining outstanding 1,192,249 shares of $2.80 cumulative preferred stock were redeemed at $25.867 per share. Each share of the $.80 convertible preferred stock was convertible into 2.2 shares of the company's common stock. In November 1992 the company exercised its right to call this issue of stock. Those holders who did not convert their holdings to common stock by November 25, 1992, received a cash payment of $14.43 per share plus accrued dividends to that date. Preferred stock converted into common stock during 1992 and 1991 were 2,888 shares and 454 shares, respectively. 15 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) NOTE 10--RETIREMENT PLANS: Grumman has noncontributory defined benefit plans covering approximately 85 percent of its employees and some defined contribution plans covering others. Benefits under the defined benefit plans are based on employees' years of service and career average compensation. Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) No. 87, Employers' Accounting for Pensions, effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1986, established a methodology for calculating periodic pension costs for defined benefit pension plans based on the projected unit credit actuarial method. The following tables set forth the status of the company's pension plans:
DECEMBER 31, ---------------------- 1993 1992 ---------- ---------- Actuarial present value of benefit obligations: Vested............................................... $2,619,958 $2,140,407 Nonvested............................................ 233,482 199,334 ---------- ---------- Accumulated benefit obligation....................... 2,853,440 2,339,741 Effect of projected future salary increases.......... 138,778 156,833 ---------- ---------- Projected benefit obligation for services rendered to date................................................ 2,992,218 2,496,574 Plan assets at fair value.............................. 2,871,620 2,771,642 ---------- ---------- Projected benefit obligations (in excess of)/less than plan assets........................................... (120,598) 275,068 Items not yet recognized in earnings: Unamortized net (asset).............................. (187,182) (207,112) Deferred net loss/(gain)............................. 326,734 (93,339) ---------- ---------- Accrued pension (liability)/prepaid expense............ $ 18,954 $ (25,383) ========== ==========
Periodic pension cost for 1993, 1992 and 1991 is as follows:
1993 1992 1991 --------- --------- --------- Defined benefit plans: Service cost-benefits earned during period.. $ 54,993 $ 61,918 $ 61,135 Interest cost on projected benefit obliga- tion....................................... 209,062 198,841 186,767 Actual return on assets..................... (186,573) (149,733) (486,778) Net amortization and deferral............... (49,992) (67,693) 284,757 --------- --------- --------- 27,490 43,333 45,881 Defined contribution plans, etc............... 11,737 10,740 9,260 --------- --------- --------- Total pension expense*........................ $ 39,227 $ 54,073 $ 55,141 ========= ========= ========= Contributions to pension plans................ $ 77,892 $ 92,227 $ 88,507 ========= ========= =========
- - -------- *Since government procurement regulations permit the recovery of pension expense only to the extent contributions are made to the pension plans and the company's business is predominantly with the government, the difference between plan contributions and the calculated amount per FAS No. 87 is recorded in a deferred asset account, as this difference will be expensed in the future as costs are funded. The company's consolidated statement of income therefore includes the total FAS No. 87 pension cost and a comparable amount of revenue. Costs and liabilities associated with the pension enhancement program where 1,900 employees accepted enhanced pensions as an incentive to retire during the period April 2 through October 31, 1990, are included above and are being funded over a ten-year period which began in 1991. 16 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) Assumptions used in determining the actuarial present value of benefit obligations as of December 31 were:
1993 1992 ---- ---- Discount rate................................................. 7.50% 8.50% Rate of increase in compensation levels....................... 3.50% 5.00% Expected long-term rate of return on assets................... 8.50% 8.75%
The discount rate was reduced from 8.50 percent to 7.50 percent and the expected rate of return from 8.75 percent to 8.50 percent in recognition of declining interest rates. These are the primary reasons that plan assets shifted from being greater than the projected benefit obligations at December 31, 1992 to being $120.6 million less than the projected benefit obligation at December 31, 1993. For the years 1992 and 1991, the assumptions used in determining the net periodic pension expense and the actuarial present value of benefit obligations were a discount rate of 8.75 percent, a compensation increase rate of 6.00 percent, and an expected long-term rate of return on assets of 8.75 percent. Approximately 37 percent of the retirement plans' assets are invested in diversified corporate stock, 32 percent in U.S. government securities, 10 percent in corporate fixed income securities, 4 percent in real estate investments and 17 percent in short-term investments. In the event the company terminates its major plan, the U.S. government may claim a share of the remaining excess assets after the accumulated benefits have been satisfied. The company's objectives are to make contributions to the plan that satisfy the ERISA funding requirements and to utilize realistic actuarial assumptions based on long-term trends. NOTE 11--POSTRETIREMENT HEALTH AND POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS: Approximately 75 percent of the company's employees employed at year-end may become eligible for certain retiree health care benefits. The length of time the benefit is available is directly related to years of service. Retiree contributions depend on length of service and Medicare status. Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions," requires accrual accounting for retiree medical benefits. The company adopted FAS No. 106 effective January 1, 1992, and elected to immediately expense the $300 million transition obligation upon adoption. To date the company has not prefunded this liability but has taken steps to establish an acceptable funding vehicle with funding to commence in 1994. The 1993 and 1992 net periodic postretirement benefit cost by component is as follows:
1993 1992 ------- ------- Service cost............................................ $ 2,591 $ 3,350 Interest cost........................................... 20,310 25,150 Amortization of net gain................................ (1,904) -- ------- ------- $20,997 $28,500 ======= =======
17 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) The funded status and breakdown of the postretirement benefits are as follows:
DECEMBER 31, ----------------- 1993 1992 -------- -------- Accumulated benefit obligation: Active employees..................................... $ 96,681 $136,700 Retirees............................................. 155,325 169,800 -------- -------- Accumulated benefit obligation..................... 252,006 306,500 Unrecognized gain.................................... 52,746 -- -------- -------- Accrued postretirement benefit cost.................... $304,752 $306,500 ======== ========
The health care trend rates used by the company as of December 31, 1993, were: 1993, 14 percent; 1994 and 1995, 12.50 percent; 1996-1998, inclusive, 9.50 percent; as of December 31, 1992, they were: 1992, 12 percent; 1993-1995, inclusive, 14 percent; 1996-1998, inclusive, 12 percent. The trend thereafter is zero due to the company's announcement that these costs will be capped at 1998 levels and all increases thereafter will be borne by the retirees. The combination of fewer employees, lower health care claim cost experience, and changes in actuarial assumptions has had the effect of reducing the accumulated benefit obligation by approximately $54.7 million. The 1993 valuation used a 7.50 percent discount rate. The effect of a one percentage point increase in the assumed health care cost trend rates on the accumulated benefit obligation would be an increase of $6.7 million at December 31, 1993. The net periodic postretirement cost for 1993 would increase by $1.3 million. Prior to adoption of this standard, postretirement medical benefits were accounted for on a pay-as-you-go basis. The cost of providing these benefits net of retiree contributions amounted to $21.3 million in 1991. In 1994, FAS No. 112, "Employers' Accounting for Postemployment Benefits," becomes mandatory. It requires postemployment benefits to be accounted for on an accrual basis. The company's present accounting policies provide for the accrual of the major components of these costs and adoption of this standard will not have a material impact on the company's financial statements. NOTE 12--COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES: Rental expense for all operating leases amounted to, in millions, $67.1, $72.8 and $75.8 for 1993, 1992 and 1991, respectively. Minimum rental commitments under long-term noncancellable operating leases total $234.2 million which is payable as follows: 1994, $39.9; 1995, $34.6; 1996, $28.6; 1997, $23.8; 1998, $21.4; and $85.9 million in later years. On January 28, 1993, a jury sitting in the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts returned a verdict against Grumman Systems Support Corporation (GSSC), a subsidiary of Grumman Data Systems Corporation (GDSC), which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company, in an action brought against GSSC by Data General Corporation (DG) for copyright infringement and misappropriation of trade secrets. Judgment against GSSC was entered in the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts in the amount of $52.4 million. Immediately after the entry of judgment DG brought a post-trial motion seeking to join GDSC as a party defendant on a theory of vicarious liability. The motion was denied and DG then commenced a separate action in the Federal District Court for the District of Massachusetts, Wooster Div. to enforce the judgment obtained against GDSC, which action is still pending. GSSC has filed an appeal with the Federal Court of Appeals for the First Circuit which was heard on 18 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) December 8, 1993. While GSSC's ultimate liability in the disposition of this matter continues to be difficult to estimate, it is management's belief that the outcome is not likely to have a material adverse effect on the company's financial position. Three shareholder derivative actions, which are described as brought on behalf of the company, have been filed in the New York State Supreme Court for New York County. The actions name certain of the company's current and former directors as defendants, and name the company as "nominal defendant." The actions ask that damages and other unspecified relief be awarded to the company for the individual defendants' alleged breach of their fiduciary obligations primarily in relation to the subject matter of a long-running federal investigation known as "Operation Upwind." The matters referred to in these actions have been and continue to be acted upon by the company's Board as part of its own ongoing investigation. Motions for summary judgment which seek to dismiss the complaints have been filed on behalf of the defendant directors and the company in two of the three actions. No response to the complaint in the third action has been filed. Currently, there are five waste disposal sites where the company has been named either as a potentially responsible party or an owner/operator of the site by a cognizant governmental agency for the cleanup of hazardous materials previously placed there either directly or through an agent and where the cost of remediation or settlement could reasonably exceed $100 thousand in amount. It is unknown at this time what the company's share of these remediation efforts may be but it is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the company's financial position. Other pending litigation relating to matters that are in the ordinary course of the company's business activities, including environmental matters, is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the company's financial position. NOTE 13--SEGMENT INFORMATION: The company's operations are classified into four business segments as follows: "Aerospace"--Includes the design and production of military aircraft, space systems and commercial aircraft components and subassemblies, as well as the modernization or conversion of previously completed aircraft. "Electronics systems"--Includes the design, manufacture and integration of sophisticated electronics for aircraft, computerized test equipment and other defense related products, such as airborne surveillance systems. "Information and other services"--Includes electronic data processing services for affiliates and other customers as well as real estate and leasing services. It also includes technical services that help ready the space shuttle for flight, provide space station program support, service and maintain flight simulators and trainers and support Grumman aircraft. "Special purpose vehicles"--Includes fabrication of long life vehicles for the U.S. Postal Service, and aluminum truck bodies. Sales to the U.S. government and its agencies (including sales to foreign governments through foreign military sales contracts with U.S. government agencies) for the years 1993, 1992, and 1991 amounted to $2.8, $3.2 and $3.6 billion, respectively. 19 GRUMMAN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) A summary of export sales by geographic areas follows:
1993 1992 1991 -------- -------- -------- Far East.......................................... $205,843 $141,782 $240,106 Middle East....................................... 87,899 21,248 23,130 Europe............................................ 74,990 70,806 60,862 Western Hemisphere................................ 5,720 4,478 9,949 -------- -------- -------- $374,452 $238,314 $334,047 ======== ======== ========
Information about the company's operations in its different industry segments for the past three years is as follows:
DEPRECIATION OPERATING IDENTIFIABLE AND CAPITAL 1993 SALES INCOME (LOSS) ASSETS AMORTIZATION EXPENDITURES - - ---- ---------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Aerospace............... $1,965,066 $ 55,533* $1,150,003 $48,881 $29,337 Electronics systems..... 635,684 2,659* 298,680 10,309 8,768 Information and other services............... 657,396 28,070* 294,224 9,391 4,850 Special purpose vehi- cles................... 367,405 26,367 93,121 3,870 1,386 Corporate items and eliminations........... (376,427) 5,580 188,421 1,384 244 ---------- -------- ---------- ------- ------- Consolidated............ $3,249,124 118,209* $2,024,449 $73,835 $44,585 ========== ========== ======= ======= Interest expense........ 31,702 -------- Income from continuing operations before fed- eral income taxes...... $ 86,507 ======== - - -------- * Includes an $85 million restructuring charge as follows, in millions: Aerospace, $73; Electronics systems, $9 and Information and other services, $3. 1992 - - ---- Aerospace............... $2,339,799 $134,476 $1,151,506 $54,855 $22,819 Electronics systems..... 610,850 13,715 317,111 11,245 9,705 Information and other services............... 593,152 28,189 290,826 10,236 5,058 Special purpose vehi- cles................... 343,350 27,646 74,334 4,026 1,251 Corporate items and eliminations........... (383,201) (2,400) 255,239 1,765 221 ---------- -------- ---------- ------- ------- Consolidated............ $3,503,950 201,626 $2,089,016 $82,127 $39,054 ========== ========== ======= ======= Interest expense........ 55,065 -------- Income from continuing operations before federal income taxes... $146,561 ======== 1991 - - ---- Aerospace............... $2,895,794 $119,753** $1,323,650 $64,308 $30,932 Electronics systems..... 505,395 13,855 325,546 11,121 12,705 Information and other services............... 622,314 31,555 352,001 13,022 8,544 Special purpose vehi- cles................... 366,072 21,165 99,053 4,185 2,396 Corporate items and eliminations........... (415,724) (3,921) 142,166 1,638 270 ---------- -------- ---------- ------- ------- Consolidated............ $3,973,851 182,407 $2,242,416 $94,274 $54,847 ========== ========== ======= ======= Interest expense........ 85,236 -------- Income from continuing operations before federal income taxes... $ 97,171 ========
- - -------- ** Includes a $46.5 million charge arising from the settlement of claims against Tracor Aviation Inc. 20 (b) Pro Forma financial information. Because it is impractical at this time, the pro forma financial information required by Article 11 of Regulation S-X in connection with the acquisition of assets being reported on this Form 8-K is not included herein. Such pro forma financial information will be filed as soon as practicable, but no later than 60 days after the date this report must be filed. (c) Exhibits The following are filed as exhibits to this report: (A) Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 3, 1994, among Northrop Corporation, Northrop Acquisition, Inc. and Grumman Corporation (incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 7 to Northrop Acquisition Inc. Schedule 14D-1 filed April 5, 1994). (B) Offer to Purchase for Cash all Outstanding Shares of Common Stock of Grumman Corporation at $60 Net Per Share by Northrop Acquisition, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Northrop Corporation, dated March 14, 1994 (incorporated by reference to Northrop Acquisition, Inc. Schedule 14D-1 filed March 14, 1994). (C) Supplement to Offer to Purchase for Cash All Outstanding Shares of Common Stock of Grumman Corporation, at $62 Net Per Share by (incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 7 to Northrop Acquisition Inc. Schedule 14D-1 filed April 5, 1994). (D) Independent Auditor's Consent dated May 2, 1994 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DATED: May 2, 1994 NORTHROP CORPORATION By: /s/ Sheila M. Gibbons ---------------------------- Vice President and Secretary 21

 
                               EXHIBIT 99.(c)(D)

                   CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

As independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the inclusion in this
Northrop Corporation Report on Form 8-K dated May 2, 1994, of our report to the
board of directors and shareholders of Grumman Corporation dated January 20,
1994 on the consolidated financial statements of Grumman Corporation and
subsidiaries included in or incorporated by reference in Grumman Corporation's
Annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993. It should be
noted that we have not audited any financial statements of Grumman Corporation
subsequent to December 31, 1993, or performed any audit procedures subsequent to
the date of our report.

                                                       /s/ ARTHUR ANDERSEN & CO.
                                                           ARTHUR ANDERSON & CO.

New York, New York
May 2, 1994