Form 8-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20509
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (date of earliest event reported):
November 18, 2002
Northrop Grumman Corporation
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Delaware |
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1-16411 |
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95-4840775 |
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation) |
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(Commission File Number) |
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(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
1840 Century Park East, Los Angeles, California
90067 www.northropgrumman.com
(Address of Principal Executive Offices and internet site)
(310) 553-6262
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Item 5. Other Events
On November 18, 2002, Northrop Grumman Corporation and BCP Acquisition Company L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, entered into a Master Purchase Agreement
dated as of such date (the Master Purchase Agreement) providing for the purchase and sale of certain of TRW Inc.'s automotive business assets and property. The terms and conditions of such purchase and sale are set forth in the
Master Purchase Agreement, a copy of which agreement is attached as Exhibit 2.1 and is incorporated herein by this reference.
On November 19, 2002, Northrop Grumman Corporation issued a press release announcing the execution of the Master Purchase Agreement, a copy of which press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by this
reference.
Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(c) Exhibits
2.1
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Master Purchase Agreement between BCP Acquisition Company L.L.C. and Northrop Grumman Corporation dated as of November 18, 2002. |
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99.1 |
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Press Release dated November 19, 2002. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Date: November 19, 2002 |
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NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION (Registrant) |
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By: |
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/s/ JOHN H.
MULLAN
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John H. Mullan, Corporate Vice
President and Secretary |
Exhibit Index
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Exhibit No.
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Description
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2.1
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Master Purchase Agreement between BCP Acquisition Company L.L.C. and Northrop Grumman Corporation dated as of November 18, 2002. |
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99.1 |
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Press Release dated November 19, 2002. |
Master Purchase Agreement dated 11/18/02
EXHIBIT 2.1
MASTER PURCHASE AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
BCP ACQUISITION COMPANY L.L.C.
AND
NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION
Dated as of November 18, 2002
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I |
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TRANSFER AND ASSUMPTION |
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2 |
1.1 |
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Preliminary Steps; Acquisition Structure Steps and Acquisition Steps |
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2 |
1.2 |
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Transfer and Contribution of the Equity Interests, the Automotive Assets and the Excluded Assets |
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4 |
1.3 |
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Assumption of Liabilities; Excluded Liabilities |
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5 |
1.4 |
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Method of Transfer and Assumption |
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6 |
1.5 |
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Nonassignable Contracts |
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6 |
1.6 |
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Treatment of Transfers |
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7 |
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ARTICLE II |
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SALE AND PURCHASE OF THE SHARES, THE LLC INTERESTS, THE FOREIGN SHARES, THE PARENT RULING NEWCO STOCK, THE LUCAS-VARITY CAPITAL STOCK, THE TRW UK CAPITAL
STOCK AND THE INO CAPITAL STOCK |
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7 |
2.1 |
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Sale and Purchase of the Shares, the LLC Interests, the Foreign Shares, the Parent Ruling Newco Stock, the Lucas-Varity Capital Stock, the TRW UK Capital
Stock and the INO Capital Stock |
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7 |
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ARTICLE III |
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CLOSING; PURCHASE PRICE AND PAYMENT |
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8 |
3.1 |
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Closing; Purchase Price; Closing Deliveries; Ancillary Agreements |
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8 |
3.2 |
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Purchase Price Adjustment |
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9 |
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ARTICLE IV |
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TERMINATION |
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12 |
4.1 |
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Termination of Agreement |
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12 |
4.2 |
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Procedure Upon Termination |
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13 |
4.3 |
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Effect of Termination |
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13 |
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ARTICLE V |
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF NORTHROP GRUMMAN, TRW AND TRW AUTOMOTIVE |
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14 |
5.1 |
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Authority; No Conflicts; Governmental Consents; Corporate Matters |
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14 |
5.2 |
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Capitalization of the Company and its Subsidiaries |
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16 |
5.3 |
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Financial Statements; Absence of Changes |
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17 |
5.4 |
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Taxes |
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19 |
5.5 |
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Assets Other than Real Property Interests |
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19 |
5.6 |
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Real Property Interests |
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19 |
5.7 |
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Intellectual Property |
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20 |
5.8 |
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Contracts |
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20 |
5.9 |
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Litigation; Decrees |
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23 |
5.10 |
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Employee Benefits |
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23 |
5.11 |
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Environmental Matters |
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26 |
5.12 |
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Employee and Labor Relations |
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27 |
5.13 |
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Compliance with Law; Permits |
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28 |
5.14 |
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Assets of the Business |
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28 |
5.15 |
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Affiliate Transactions |
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28 |
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Table of Contents
(Continued)
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Page
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5.16 |
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Product Liability |
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28 |
5.17 |
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Insurance |
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29 |
5.18 |
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Customers and Suppliers |
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29 |
5.19 |
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Financial Advisors |
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29 |
5.20 |
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Investment Intention |
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29 |
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ARTICLE VI |
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BCP |
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30 |
6.1 |
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Authority; No Conflicts; Governmental Consents |
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30 |
6.2 |
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Actions and Proceedings, Etc |
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31 |
6.3 |
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Investment Intention |
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31 |
6.4 |
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Financing Capability |
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31 |
6.5 |
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Financial Advisors |
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31 |
6.6 |
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Limitations on Representations and Warranties |
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31 |
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ARTICLE VII |
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COVENANTS |
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32 |
7.1 |
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Confidentiality; Access to Information |
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32 |
7.2 |
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Conduct of the Business Pending the Closing |
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33 |
7.3 |
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Consents |
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35 |
7.4 |
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Filings with Governmental Bodies |
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35 |
7.5 |
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Insurance |
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36 |
7.6 |
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Foreign Sales |
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36 |
7.7 |
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Other Actions |
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36 |
7.8 |
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No Solicitation |
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37 |
7.9 |
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Books and Records |
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38 |
7.10 |
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Publicity |
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38 |
7.11 |
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Guarantees and Letters of Credit |
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39 |
7.12 |
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TRW and TRW Automotive to Become Parties |
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39 |
7.13 |
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Non-Competition Agreement |
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40 |
7.14 |
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Waiver of Bulk Sales Requirement |
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40 |
7.15 |
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Discharge of Indebtedness |
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40 |
7.16 |
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Cooperation in Financing |
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41 |
7.17 |
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Updated Financial Statements |
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41 |
7.18 |
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Stockholders Agreement and Transition Services Agreement |
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42 |
7.19 |
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Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement |
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42 |
7.20 |
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Agreed Assumed Indebtedness |
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42 |
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ARTICLE VIII |
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CONDITIONS TO CLOSING |
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43 |
8.1 |
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Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Each Party |
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43 |
8.2 |
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Conditions Precedent to Obligations of BCP |
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43 |
8.3 |
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Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW Automotive |
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44 |
ii
Table of Contents
(Continued)
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Page
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ARTICLE IX |
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DOCUMENTS TO BE DELIVERED |
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45 |
9.1 |
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Documents to be Delivered by Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive and Holdings |
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45 |
9.2 |
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Documents to be Delivered by the BCP Entities |
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46 |
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ARTICLE X |
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INDEMNIFICATION |
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46 |
10.1 |
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Indemnification |
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46 |
10.2 |
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Certain Limitations |
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47 |
10.3 |
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Indemnification Procedures |
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48 |
10.4 |
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Employee Benefits and Labor Indemnity |
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49 |
10.5 |
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Environmental Liability Indemnity |
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49 |
10.6 |
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Fruehauf Litigation Indemnity |
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50 |
10.7 |
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Limitation of Liability |
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50 |
10.8 |
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Survival |
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51 |
10.9 |
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OPEB Indemnity |
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51 |
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ARTICLE XI |
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TAX MATTERS |
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58 |
11.1 |
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Indemnification Obligations With Respect to Taxes |
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58 |
11.2 |
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Tax Returns and Payment Responsibility |
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60 |
11.3 |
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Refunds |
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61 |
11.4 |
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Contest Provisions |
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61 |
11.5 |
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Section 338(h)(10) Election |
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62 |
11.6 |
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Section 338(g) Election |
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63 |
11.7 |
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Tax Sharing Agreement |
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63 |
11.8 |
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Assistance and Cooperation |
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63 |
11.9 |
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Retention of Records |
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63 |
11.10 |
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Other Provisions |
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63 |
11.11 |
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Characterization of Payments |
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63 |
11.12 |
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Tax Indemnification Claims |
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63 |
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ARTICLE XII |
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MISCELLANEOUS |
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64 |
12.1 |
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Certain Definitions |
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64 |
12.2 |
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Interpretation |
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79 |
12.3 |
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Costs and Expenses |
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79 |
12.4 |
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Submission to Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process; Waiver of Jury Trial |
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79 |
12.5 |
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Entire Agreement; Amendments and Waivers |
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79 |
12.6 |
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Governing Law |
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80 |
12.7 |
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Table of Contents and Headings |
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80 |
12.8 |
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Notices |
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80 |
12.9 |
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Severability |
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81 |
12.10 |
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Binding Effect; Assignment |
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81 |
12.11 |
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Counterparts |
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82 |
iii
EXHIBITS
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EXHIBIT A-1 |
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Intellectual Property License Agreement (In-Bound) |
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EXHIBIT A-2 |
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Intellectual Property License Agreement (Out-Bound) |
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EXHIBIT B |
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Transition Services Agreement |
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EXHIBIT C |
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Employee Matters Agreement |
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EXHIBIT D |
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Insurance Allocation Agreement |
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EXHIBIT E |
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Key Terms of Stockholders Agreement |
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EXHIBIT F |
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Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement |
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EXHIBIT G |
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Calculation of OPEB Indemnity Obligations |
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EXHIBIT H |
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Summary of Key Terms of Seller Note |
iv
SCHEDULES
Schedule 1.1 |
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Purchase Price Allocation |
Schedule 1.1(b)(vi) |
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Foreign Acquirors |
Schedule 1.1(c)(ii) |
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Foreign Entities |
Schedule 1.1(c)(iii) |
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French Foreign Entities |
Schedule 7.11 |
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Guarantees and Letters of Credit |
Schedule 7.20 |
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Summary of Automotive Debt |
Schedule 8.2(g) |
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Consents to Close |
Schedule 11.5(a) |
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338(h)(10) Elections |
Schedule 12.1(a) |
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Adjusting Indebtedness |
Schedule 12.1(b) |
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Automotive Affiliates |
Schedule 12.1(c) |
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Excluded Assets |
Schedule 12.1(d) |
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Separate Purchases |
Schedule 12.1(e) |
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Knowledge of TRW |
v
SCHEDULES TO NORTHROP GRUMMAN DISCLOSURE LETTER
Schedule 5.1(b) |
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No Conflicts |
Schedule 5.1(c) |
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Government Consents |
Schedule 5.1(d) |
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Subsidiary Authority |
Schedule 5.1(e) |
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Commitments or Agreements for the Issuance or Sale of Securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries |
Schedule 5.2(b) |
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Commitments or Agreements for the Issuance or Sale of Securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries |
Schedule 5.2(c) |
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Capital Stock of the Company and its Subsidiaries |
Schedule 5.2(d) |
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Indebtedness |
Schedule 5.3(a) |
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Financial Statements |
Schedule 5.3(b) |
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Absence of Changes |
Schedule 5.4 |
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Taxes |
Schedule 5.6 |
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Real Property Interests |
Schedule 5.7(a) |
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Intellectual Property |
Schedule 5.7(b) |
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Infringement Intellectual Property |
Schedule 5.8(a) |
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Employment, Relocation and Severance Agreements |
Schedule 5.8(b) |
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Material Collective Bargaining Agreements |
Schedule 5.8(c) |
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Supplier Contracts |
Schedule 5.8(d) |
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Customer Contracts |
Schedule 5.8(g) |
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Capital Expenditure Agreements |
Schedule 5.8(h) |
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Agreements Relating to Location and Number of Employees |
Schedule 5.8(i) |
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Indentures, Notes, Loans and Credit Agreements |
Schedule 5.8(j) |
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Agreements That Restrict Company Business Activities |
Schedule 5.8(k) |
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Tangible Personal Property Leases |
Schedule 5.8(l) |
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Material IP Licenses |
Schedule 5.8(m) |
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Indemnification Related to Divestitures |
Schedule 5.8(n) |
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Material Joint Ventures, Partnerships, LLCs |
Schedule 5.9 |
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Litigation; Decrees |
Schedule 5.10 |
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Employee Benefit Plans |
Schedule 5.10(l) |
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Collective Bargaining Agreements |
Schedule 5.11 |
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Environmental Matters |
Schedule 5.12 |
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Employee and Labor Relations |
Schedule 5.13 |
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Compliance with Laws; Permits |
Schedule 5.15 |
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Affiliate Transactions |
Schedule 5.16 |
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Products Liability |
Schedule 5.17 |
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Insurance |
Schedule 7.2 |
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Conduct of Business Pending Closing |
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Schedule 12.1 |
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Capital Expenditure Budget |
vi
ANNEXES
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Annex I |
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Preliminary Steps |
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Annex II |
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Final Structure |
vii
INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS
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Page
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Accounting Arbitrator |
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Section 3.2(f) |
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11 |
Acquisition Steps |
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Section 1.1(c) |
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4 |
Acquisition Structure Steps |
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Section 1.1(b) |
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3 |
Acquisition Transaction |
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Section 7.8(a) |
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37 |
Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet |
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Section 5.3(a) |
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17 |
Adjusting Indebtedness |
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Section 12.1 |
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64 |
Affiliate |
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Section 12.1 |
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64 |
Aggregate Indemnity Amount |
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Section 10.9(b) |
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52 |
Aggregate Shortfall Amount |
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Section 10.9(b) |
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52 |
Aggregate Unreimbursed Indemnity Amount |
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Section 10.9(b) |
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52 |
Aggregate Unreimbursed Shortfall Amount |
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Section 10.9(b) |
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52 |
Agreed Assumed Indebtedness |
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Section 7.20 |
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43 |
Agreed Foreign Entity |
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Section 7.6 |
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36 |
Agreement |
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Preamble |
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1 |
Ancillary Agreements |
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Section 3.1(e) |
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9 |
Assets |
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Section 12.1 |
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65 |
ATV Payment Date |
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Section 10.9(h) |
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57 |
Audited Balance Sheet |
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Section 5.3(a) |
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17 |
Auto Newco I |
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Section 1.1(c) |
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4 |
Auto Newco |
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Recitals |
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1 |
Automotive Affiliate |
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Section 12.1 |
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66 |
Automotive Assets |
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Section 12.1 |
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66 |
Automotive Business Employee |
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Section 12.1 |
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67 |
Automotive Business |
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Section 12.1 |
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66 |
Automotive Liabilities |
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Section 12.1 |
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67 |
Basket |
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Section 10.2(a) |
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47 |
BCP Entities |
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Recitals |
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2 |
BCP |
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Preamble |
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1 |
Blackstone |
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Section 6.4 |
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31 |
Business Day |
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Section 12.1 |
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67 |
Business Property or Properties |
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Section 5.6(a) |
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20 |
Cap |
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Section 10.2(a) |
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47 |
Capital Expenditure Budget |
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Section 12.1 |
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67 |
Capital Stock |
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Section 12.1 |
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67 |
Claim |
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Section 10.3(a) |
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48 |
Closing Adjusting Indebtedness |
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Section 12.1 |
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68 |
Closing Balance Sheet |
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Section 3.2(b) |
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9 |
Closing Date Shareholders |
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Section 10.9(i) |
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57 |
Closing Date |
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Section 3.1(a) |
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8 |
Closing Statement |
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Section 3.2(c) |
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10 |
Closing Working Capital |
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Section 12.1 |
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68 |
Closing |
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Section 3.1(a) |
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8 |
1
Index of Defined Terms
(Continued)
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Page
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Code |
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Section 12.1 |
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68 |
Commitment Letters |
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Section 6.4 |
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31 |
Company Intellectual Property |
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Section 12.1 |
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68 |
Company Plans |
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Section 5.10(a) |
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23 |
Company |
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Recitals |
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1 |
Confidential Information |
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Section 12.1 |
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68 |
Confidentiality Agreement |
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Section 7.1(a) |
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32 |
Consent |
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Section 12.1 |
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69 |
Contract |
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Section 12.1 |
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69 |
Copyright |
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Section 12.1 |
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69 |
Copyrights |
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Section 12.1 |
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73 |
Current Year |
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Section 10.9(h) |
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56 |
Debt Commitment Letters |
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Section 6.4 |
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31 |
Debt Financing |
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Section 6.4 |
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31 |
Disclaimed Damages |
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Section 10.7 |
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50 |
EC Merger Regulation |
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Section 6.1(c) |
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31 |
Employee Benefit Plans |
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Section 5.10(a) |
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23 |
Employee Matters Agreement |
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Section 3.1(e) |
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9 |
Environmental Claim |
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Section 12.1 |
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69 |
Environmental Law |
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Section 12.1 |
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69 |
Environmental Liabilities |
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Section 12.1 |
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69 |
Equity Commitment Letters |
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Section 6.4 |
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31 |
Equity Consideration |
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Section 1.1(b) |
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3 |
Equity Financing |
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Section 6.4 |
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31 |
Equity Interests |
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Section 12.1 |
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70 |
ERISA |
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Section 5.10(a) |
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23 |
Estimated Adjusting Indebtedness |
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Section 3.2(a) |
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9 |
Estimated Closing Balance Sheet |
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Section 3.2(a) |
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9 |
Estimated Working Capital |
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Section 3.2(a) |
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9 |
Exchange Act |
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Section 5.1(c) |
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15 |
Excluded Assets |
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Section 12.1 |
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70 |
Excluded Liabilities |
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Section 12.1 |
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71 |
Fee Payment Date |
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Section 4.3(b) |
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13 |
Final Closing Adjusting Indebtedness |
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Section 3.2(f) |
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11 |
Final Closing Balance Sheet |
|
Section 3.2(f) |
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11 |
Final Closing Statement |
|
Section 3.2(f) |
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11 |
Final Closing Working Capital |
|
Section 3.2(f) |
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11 |
Financial Statements |
|
Section 5.3(a) |
|
17 |
Finco |
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Section 1.1(b) |
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3 |
Foreign Acquirors |
|
Section 1.1(b) |
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3 |
Foreign Entities |
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Section 1.1(c) |
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3 |
Foreign Shares |
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Section 1.1(c) |
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4 |
Foreign Stock Closing Threshold Date |
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Section 12.1 |
|
72 |
2
Index of Defined Terms
(Continued)
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Page
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French Foreign Acquiror |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
72 |
Freuhauf Liabilities |
|
Section 12.1 |
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72 |
Freuhauf Matter |
|
Section 12.1 |
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72 |
GAAP |
|
Section 12.1 |
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72 |
Governmental Body |
|
Section 12.1 |
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72 |
Hazardous Substance |
|
Section 12.1 |
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72 |
Holdings |
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Recitals |
|
1 |
HSR Act |
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Section 5.1(c) |
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15 |
Income Tax Return |
|
Section 12.1 |
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72 |
Income Tax |
|
Section 12.1 |
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72 |
Indebtedness |
|
Section 12.1 |
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73 |
Indemnity Payment |
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Section 10.9(a) |
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52 |
Infringe |
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Section 5.7(b) |
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20 |
INO |
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Recitals |
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1 |
Intellectual Property Agreements |
|
Section 3.1(e) |
|
9 |
Intellectual Property |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
73 |
Intended Transferee |
|
Section 1.5 |
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6 |
Intended Transferor |
|
Section 1.5 |
|
6 |
Interim Balance Sheet |
|
Section 5.3(a) |
|
17 |
Interim Financial Statements |
|
Section 5.3(a) |
|
17 |
Intermediate Holdco |
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Recitals |
|
1 |
Law |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
74 |
Leased Property |
|
Section 5.6(a) |
|
19 |
Leases |
|
Section 5.6(a) |
|
19 |
Legal Proceeding |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
74 |
Liability |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
74 |
LIBOR |
|
Section 3.2(g) |
|
11 |
Lien |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
74 |
LLC Interests |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
Losses |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
74 |
Lucas-Varity Capital Stock |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
Lucas-Varity |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
Material Adverse Change |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
74 |
Material Adverse Effect |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
75 |
New Early Retirement Program |
|
Section 10.9(c) |
|
53 |
New Program Early Retiree |
|
Section 10.9(c) |
|
53 |
Newco Sub |
|
Section 1.1(b) |
|
3 |
Newco |
|
Recitals |
|
2 |
Non-U.S. Plans |
|
Section 5.10(j) |
|
26 |
Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter |
|
Article V |
|
14 |
Northrop Grumman Indemnified Parties |
|
Section 10.1(b) |
|
47 |
Northrop Grumman |
|
Preamble |
|
1 |
Northrop Refunds |
|
Section 11.3 |
|
61 |
3
Index of Defined Terms
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
Page
|
Northrop/TRW Closing |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
Northrop/TRW Merger |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
OPEB Arbitrator |
|
Section 10.9(j) |
|
57 |
Owned Property |
|
Section 5.6(a) |
|
19 |
Parent Ruling Newco Stock |
|
Section 1.1(b) |
|
2 |
Parent |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
Patents |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
73 |
Payment Date |
|
Section 10.9(a) |
|
51 |
PBGC |
|
Section 5.10(c) |
|
24 |
Permits |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
76 |
Permitted Liens |
|
Section 5.5 |
|
19 |
Person |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
76 |
Post Employment Benefits |
|
Section 10.9(c) |
|
53 |
Post-Closing Periods |
|
Section 11.1(c) |
|
59 |
Preceding Year |
|
Section 10.9(e) |
|
54 |
Pre-Closing Periods |
|
Section 11.1(a) |
|
58 |
Preliminary Steps |
|
Section 1.1(a) |
|
2 |
Prior Year |
|
Section 10.9(h) |
|
56 |
Purchase Price Allocation Schedule |
|
Section 1.1(b) |
|
2 |
Purchase Price |
|
Section 3.1(b) |
|
8 |
Purchaser Carryback Refunds |
|
Section 11.3 |
|
61 |
Purchaser Indemnified Parties |
|
Section 10.1(a) |
|
46 |
Qualified Plans |
|
Section 5.10(b) |
|
23 |
Ruling Newco |
|
Section 1.1(b) |
|
2 |
Section 338 Allocation |
|
Section 11.5(c) |
|
62 |
Section 338 Election |
|
Section 11.5(a) |
|
62 |
Section 338 Forms |
|
Section 11.5(b) |
|
62 |
Seller Note |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
77 |
Seller Plans |
|
Section 5.10(a) |
|
23 |
Shares |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
Shortfall Amount |
|
Section 10.9(b) |
|
52 |
SMLLC |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
Stockholders Agreement |
|
Section 7.18 |
|
42 |
Straddle Period |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
77 |
Subject Year |
|
Section 10.9(b) |
|
52 |
Subsidiary |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
77 |
Target Working Capital |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
77 |
Tax Losses |
|
Section 11.1(a) |
|
58 |
Tax Return |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
77 |
Taxes |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
77 |
Termination Fee |
|
Section 4.3(b) |
|
13 |
Trademarks |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
73 |
4
Index of Defined Terms
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
Page
|
Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement |
|
Section 7.19 |
|
42 |
Transaction Steps |
|
Section 1.1 |
|
2 |
Transfer Documents |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
78 |
Transferee |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
78 |
Transferor |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
78 |
Transferred Entities |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
78 |
Transfers |
|
Section 1.3(c) |
|
5 |
TRW Asset Transferring Companies |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
78 |
TRW Automotive |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
TRW Equity Transferring Companies |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
78 |
TRW Execution Date |
|
Section 7.12 |
|
39 |
TRW Fee |
|
Section 4.3(b) |
|
13 |
TRW Intellectual Property |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
78 |
TRW Participants |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
78 |
TRW Transferring Companies |
|
Section 12.1 |
|
78 |
TRW UK Capital Stock |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
TRW UK |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
TRW |
|
Recitals |
|
1 |
Updated Financial Statements |
|
Section 7.17(b) |
|
42 |
VSSI |
|
Section 1.1(b) |
|
2 |
5
MASTER PURCHASE AGREEMENT
MASTER PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of November 18, 2002 (this Agreement), by and between NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation (Northrop Grumman), and BCP ACQUISITION COMPANY L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (BCP).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, Northrop Grumman and TRW Inc., an
Ohio corporation (TRW), are parties to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 30, 2002 (the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement), pursuant to which a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Northrop Grumman will be merged with and into TRW (the Northrop/TRW Merger) and TRW, as the surviving corporation, will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northrop Grumman;
WHEREAS, TRW Automotive Inc., a Delaware corporation (TRW Automotive) and a wholly owned subsidiary of TRW, has
formed or will form prior to the Closing Date TRW Auto Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (Holdings), and will own all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the
Shares), of Holdings;
WHEREAS, TRW has formed or will form prior to the Closing Date
TRW Automotive U.S. LLC, a Delaware limited liability corporation (SMLLC), and will own all of the issued and outstanding equity ownership interests in SMLLC (the LLC Interests);
WHEREAS, TRW Automotive U.K. Inc., a Delaware corporation and an indirect subsidiary of TRW (Auto
Newco), owns (i) one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock (the Lucas-Varity Capital Stock) of Lucas-Varity Unlimited, a company organized under the laws of England and Wales
(Lucas-Varity), (ii) all of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock (the TRW UK Capital Stock) of TRW UK Ltd, a company organized under the laws of England and Wales (TRW
UK), and (iii) all of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of TRW INO Ltd., a company organized under the laws of England and Wales (INO and collectively with Holdings, SMLLC, Lucas-Varity and TRW UK and
subject to the understanding set forth in the last sentence of Section 1.6(b), the Company);
WHEREAS, TRW or its Affiliates own all of the issued and outstanding shares of Capital Stock of each of the Foreign Entities;
WHEREAS, simultaneously with, or as promptly as practicable following, the consummation of the Northrop/TRW Merger (the Northrop/TRW Closing), Northrop Grumman will cause TRW
and TRW Automotive to become parties to this Agreement;
WHEREAS, to effectuate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, (i) BCP has formed or will form prior to the Closing Date Automotive Holdings Corp., a Delaware corporation (Parent), (ii) Parent has formed or will form prior to the Closing Date Automotive Intermediate
Corp., a Delaware corporation (Intermediate Holdco), as a direct subsidiary of
Parent, and (iii) Intermediate Holdco has formed or will form prior to the Closing Date Roadster Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation
(Newco), as a direct or indirect subsidiary of Intermediate Holdco (BCP, Parent, Intermediate Holdco, Newco and the Foreign Acquirors are collectively referred to herein as the BCP Entities);
WHEREAS, prior to the Closing Date, TRW will take or cause to be taken all actions necessary to cause the
Preliminary Steps to occur;
WHEREAS, on or prior to the Closing Date, TRW, the BCP Entities and Holdings will
take or cause to be taken all actions necessary to cause the Acquisition Structure Steps to occur;
WHEREAS, on
the Closing Date, TRW and the BCP Entities will take or cause to be taken all actions necessary to cause the Acquisition Steps to occur;
WHEREAS, the parties hereto also intend to enter into certain agreements governing their relationships after the Closing Date, as contemplated hereby; and
WHEREAS, certain capitalized terms used in this Agreement are defined in Section 12.1.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter contained, the parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
TRANSFER AND ASSUMPTION
1.1 Preliminary Steps; Acquisition Structure Steps and
Acquisition Steps. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on or prior to the Closing Date, Northrop Grumman and TRW, on the one hand, and BCP, on the other hand, shall cause their respective Subsidiaries to cause the following
transactions (collectively, the Transaction Steps) to occur in the following order:
(a)
Preliminary Steps. TRW, or its appropriate Subsidiary, will cause the Transfers to occur in accordance with Sections 1.2 and 1.3. The foregoing steps are collectively referred to herein as the Preliminary Steps. The
Preliminary Steps will result in a structure substantially reflected on Annex I.
(b) Acquisition Structure
Steps. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date:
(i)
Intermediate Holdco will acquire from TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Inc., a Delaware corporation and an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of TRW (VSSI) or another Subsidiary of TRW, shares of common stock of LucasVarity
Automotive Holding Co., a Delaware corporation (Ruling Newco), representing approximately 43.8% of the value of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of Ruling Newco (the Parent Ruling Newco
Stock) in exchange for the Seller Note in accordance with Schedule 1.1 (the Purchase Price Allocation Schedule), and the Seller Note will be distributed to TRW or as TRW directs;
2
(ii) Parent will contribute to Intermediate Holdco (A) $500
million in cash and (B) newly issued shares of common stock of Parent (having an implied value of $368 million based upon the Purchase Price, and, before any adjustment pursuant to Section 3.2, representing approximately forty-two percent (42%) of
the issued and outstanding common stock of Parent) (the Equity Consideration) in exchange for all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Intermediate Holdco;
(iii) Intermediate Holdco will contribute to Newco $500 million in cash, the Parent Ruling Newco Stock and the Equity
Consideration in exchange for all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Newco;
(iv) Newco will consummate the Debt Financing;
(v) Newco will capitalize a
company to be organized under the laws of The Netherlands (Finco) by contributing cash in exchange for all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Finco and by lending cash to Finco in amounts to be
determined;
(vi) Finco will capitalize the entities listed on Schedule 1.1(b)(vi) (collectively,
the Foreign Acquirors) by contributing cash in exchange for all of the issued and outstanding shares of Capital Stock of the Foreign Acquirors and by lending cash to the Foreign Acquirors in amounts to be determined; and
(vii) Newco will capitalize Automotive (LV) Corp., a Delaware corporation (Newco
Sub), by contributing cash in exchange for all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Newco Sub in an amount to be determined.
The steps referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) through (vii) are collectively referred to herein as the Acquisition Structure Steps.
(c) Acquisition Steps. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date:
(i) Newco will acquire from VSSI or another Subsidiary of TRW the remaining shares of common stock of Ruling Newco (other than the Parent Ruling Newco Stock
contributed to Newco pursuant to Section 1.1(b)(iii)) for the amount of cash set forth on the Purchase Price Allocation Schedule, and such cash will be distributed to TRW or as TRW directs;
(ii) The Foreign Acquirors (other than the French Foreign Acquiror) will acquire from Holdings or one of its Subsidiaries all of the issued and outstanding
Capital Stock of those entities listed on Schedule 1.1(c)(ii) (collectively, the Foreign Entities) (other than as provided for in Section 1.1(c)(iii)) that become Agreed Foreign Entities in accordance with Section 7.6
hereof, in each case for the amount of cash set forth on the Purchase Price Allocation Schedule, and Holdings or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, will distribute any cash it receives to TRW Automotive; provided that any cash allocated in
the Purchase Price Allocation Schedule to the purchase of any Foreign Entities that are not Agreed Foreign Entities shall be added to the cash consideration
3
provided for in Section 1.1(c)(vi)(A), and the Capital Stock of such Foreign Entities that are not Agreed Foreign
Entities shall continue to be held by Holdings or its appropriate Subsidiary (the Capital Stock of the Agreed Foreign Entities acquired pursuant to this Section 1.1(c)(ii) and the Capital Stock of the French Subsidiaries acquired pursuant to clause
(iii) below are collectively referred to as the Foreign Shares);
(iii)
The French Foreign Acquiror will acquire from Holdings or one of its Subsidiaries and from Lucas-Varity or one of its Subsidiaries all of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of certain direct and indirect French subsidiaries of Holdings and
Lucas-Varity listed on Schedule 1.1(c)(iii) for the amount of cash and a note issued by the French Foreign Acquiror with a face amount as set forth on the Purchase Price Allocation Schedule and Holdings or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, and
Lucas-Varity or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, will distribute any cash they receive to TRW Automotive;
(iv) Newco Sub will acquire from a newly-formed Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Auto Newco (Auto Newco I) the one percent (1%) equity interest in Lucas-Varity held by Auto Newco I for
the amount of cash set forth on the Purchase Price Allocation Schedule and Auto Newco I will distribute such cash to Auto Newco;
(v) Newco will acquire from Auto Newco its ninety-nine percent (99%) equity interest in Lucas-Varity and the TRW UK Capital Stock and the INO Capital Stock for the amount of cash and the Equity
Consideration set forth on the Purchase Price Allocation Schedule; and
(vi) Newco will acquire
(A) one hundred percent (100%) of the Capital Stock of Holdings from TRW Automotive in exchange for cash and (B) one hundred percent (100%) of the LLC Interests from TRW or a wholly-owned Subsidiary of TRW in exchange for cash, in each case in
accordance with the Purchase Price Allocation Schedule and in a transaction intended to be a qualified stock purchase of Holdings with respect to which Northrop Grumman, Newco and TRW Automotive will make an election under Section
338(h)(10) of the Code with respect to Holdings and certain of its Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 11.5 hereof.
The steps referred to
in the foregoing clauses (i) through (vi) are collectively referred to herein as the Acquisition Steps. The Acquisition Structure Steps and the Acquisition Steps will result in a final structure substantially reflected on
Annex II.
1.2 Transfer and Contribution of the Equity Interests, the Automotive Assets and the Excluded
Assets.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and in a manner that results in the
structure set forth in Annex I, prior to the Closing Date, TRW shall, and shall cause the other TRW Equity Transferring Companies to, transfer, convey, assign and deliver to Holdings, Auto Newco, Auto Newco I or SMLLC, as appropriate, and Holdings,
Auto Newco, Auto Newco I or SMLLC, as appropriate, shall accept from TRW and such TRW Equity
4
Transferring Companies all of TRWs and such TRW Equity Transferring Companies right, title and interest in and to the Equity
Interests.
(b) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and in a manner that results in the
structure set forth in Annex I, prior to the Closing Date, TRW shall, and shall cause the other TRW Asset Transferring Companies to, transfer, convey, assign and deliver to Holdings, Auto Newco, Auto Newco I or SMLLC, as appropriate, and Holdings,
Auto Newco, Auto Newco I or SMLLC, as appropriate, shall accept from TRW and such TRW Asset Transferring Companies all of TRWs and its Subsidiaries right, title and interest in and to the Automotive Assets.
(c) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, prior to the Closing Date, TRW shall cause the Transferred Entities to transfer
to TRW (or at TRWs election, a Subsidiary of TRW) all of the Transferred Entities right, title and interest in and to the Excluded Assets, and TRW (or such Subsidiary) shall accept from the Transferred Entities all of the Transferred
Entities right, title and interest in and to the Excluded Assets.
1.3 Assumption of Liabilities;
Excluded Liabilities.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, TRW shall cause Holdings, in
partial consideration for the transfers described in Section 1.2, to assume all Automotive Liabilities and on a timely basis shall pay, satisfy and discharge (or cause to be paid, satisfied and discharged) all Automotive Liabilities.
(b) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, prior to the Closing Date, TRW shall, or shall cause any Affiliate
of TRW which will not be an Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries following the Closing, to assume all Excluded Liabilities of the Transferred Entities, and on a timely basis TRW shall pay, satisfy and discharge (or cause to be paid,
satisfied and discharged) all Excluded Liabilities. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, none of the Company, the BCP Entities and their respective Affiliates (as determined from and after the Closing Date) shall assume or be
deemed to have assumed, any Excluded Liabilities.
(c) In completing the transfers described in Section 1.2 and
this Section 1.3, (together with the Preliminary Steps, the Transfers), Northrop Grumman and the TRW Participants shall not be permitted to modify or deviate from the Transfers without the prior written consent of Parent,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided that Northrop Grumman shall promptly furnish to BCP all information reasonably necessary to assess the effect on the Company and BCP of any such deviation or modification.
BCP shall promptly provide Northrop Grumman with the basis for the withholding of such consent.
(d) Except for
the Automotive Liabilities and except as expressly provided otherwise in this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements, none of the BCP Entities, the Company and their respective Affiliates (as determined from and after the Closing Date) is assuming,
and none of them shall be deemed to have assumed, any Indebtedness, Liabilities, commitments or obligations (including Taxes), whether fixed, contingent or absolute, matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, accrued or unaccrued, known or
unknown, whether or not
5
required by GAAP to be reflected in financial statements or in the notes thereto, of any TRW Asset Transferring Company.
1.4 Method of Transfer and Assumption. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that (i) any Transfer will be effected
by delivery by the Transferor to the Transferee of (A) with respect to the Equity Interests that are evidenced by capital stock certificates or similar instruments, certificates duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by stock powers or other
instruments of assignment executed in blank and to the extent required by the Laws of any other country, any local transfer or other document, (B) with respect to any real property interest and/or any improvements thereon, a grant deed, bill of sale
or substantially equivalent instrument in any non-United States jurisdictions conveying the property, and (C) with respect to all other Automotive Assets or Equity Interests, as the case may be, such good and sufficient instruments of contribution,
assignment, conveyance, transfer and delivery, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent and to the appropriate Transferor and Transferee, as shall be necessary to vest in such Transferee all of the Transferors right, title and
interest in and to any such Automotive Assets or Equity Interests and (ii) the assumption of the Automotive Liabilities and the Excluded Liabilities contemplated pursuant to Section 1.3 hereof will be effected by delivery by the party assuming such
Automotive Liabilities or Excluded Liabilities to the party which is the obligor under such Automotive Liabilities or Excluded Liabilities, of such good and sufficient instruments of assumption, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Parent and Northrop Grumman, as shall be necessary for the assumption of such Automotive Liabilities and Excluded Liabilities. Each party hereto also agrees to deliver to each other party hereto such other documents, instruments, certificates and
agreements as may be reasonably requested by any such other party hereto in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and to take such further action as may be reasonably necessary to carry out the provisions hereof. Notwithstanding any
provision to the contrary contained in this Agreement, in the event and to the extent that there is any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of any of the instruments of transfer or assumption referred to in this
Section 1.4, the provisions of this Agreement will prevail and govern and the parties will cause such instruments of transfer or assumption to contain provisions which provide for this Agreement to prevail and govern in such event.
1.5 Nonassignable Contracts. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, but subject to Section 7.3 and
Section 8.2(d), this Agreement will not constitute an agreement to assign any Contract or other Automotive Asset if an assignment or attempted assignment of the same without the Consent of another Person would constitute a breach thereof or entitle
any other party thereto to terminate, or accelerate or assert additional material rights thereunder or with respect thereto. If any such Consent is not obtained or if an attempted assignment would be ineffective or have such other effect, then (a)
the party purporting to make such transfer (the Intended Transferor) shall (i) provide or cause to be provided to the party entitled to the benefits of such purported transfer (the Intended
Transferee), to the extent permitted by Law, the benefits of any such Contract or Automotive Asset, (ii) cooperate in any lawful arrangements designed to provide such benefits to the Intended Transferee, (iii) enforce, at the request
of and for the account of the Intended Transferee, any rights of the Intended Transferor arising from such Contract or Automotive Asset, including the right to elect to terminate any such Contract in accordance with the terms thereof upon the advice
of the Intended Transferee, and (iv) promptly pay or cause to be paid to the Intended Transferee when received
6
all moneys received by the Intended Transferor with respect to any such Contract or Automotive Asset and (b) in consideration for the matters
described in clause (a) above, the Intended Transferee shall pay, perform and discharge on behalf of the Intended Transferor all of the Intended Transferors Liabilities thereunder (to the extent such Liabilities would otherwise have been
assumed by the Intended Transferee pursuant to Section 1.3(a)) in a timely manner and in accordance with the terms thereof. In addition, the Intended Transferor shall take such other actions as may reasonably be requested by the Intended Transferee
in order to place the Intended Transferee, insofar as reasonably possible, in the same position as if such Contract or Automotive Asset had been transferred as contemplated hereby and so that all the benefits and burdens relating thereto, including
possession, use, risk of loss, potential for gain and dominion, control and command, will inure to the Intended Transferee. If and when such Consents are obtained, the transfer of the applicable Contract or Automotive Asset will be effected in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
1.6 Treatment of Transfers.
(a) In the event that one of the parties, within one (1) year of the Closing Date, identifies any Asset or Liability that has been
transferred other than in accordance with, or not transferred in accordance with, this Agreement, the Transfer Documents or one of more of the Ancillary Agreements, the parties agree to in good faith correct such error at the earliest practicable
date. In the event that one of the parties, within one (1) year of the Closing Date, identifies any TRW Intellectual Property or Company Intellectual Property that should have been licensed in accordance with the Ancillary Agreements but was not so
licensed, the parties agree to in good faith correct such error at the earliest practicable date.
(b) Each of the
representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and undertakings of Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW Automotive contained herein (and all corresponding definitions) is given or made as if, and on the basis that, Holdings, Lucas-Varity, TRW UK, INO
and SMLLC were in existence, to the extent applicable, and the Transfers had occurred prior to all dates relevant to such representations, warranties, covenants and undertakings. Subject to the foregoing, any references to the Company and its
Subsidiaries in any such representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and undertakings will be deemed to be a reference to Holdings, Lucas-Varity, TRW UK, INO and SMLLC and their respective Subsidiaries after giving effect to the Transfers
(and other variations on such references (e.g., the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Subsidiaries of the Company) will be deemed to have corresponding meanings) unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
ARTICLE II
SALE AND PURCHASE OF THE SHARES, THE LLC INTERESTS,
THE FOREIGN SHARES, THE PARENT RULING NEWCO STOCK,
THE LUCAS-VARITY CAPITAL STOCK, THE TRW UK CAPITAL
STOCK AND THE INO CAPITAL STOCK
2.1 Sale and Purchase of the Shares, the LLC Interests, the Foreign Shares, the Parent Ruling Newco Stock,
the Lucas-Varity Capital Stock, the TRW UK Capital Stock and the INO Capital Stock. Subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on
7
the Closing Date, Northrop Grumman shall, or shall cause the Company, TRW, TRW Automotive, Auto Newco, Auto Newco I, VSSI or Holdings, as
appropriate, to, sell, assign, transfer, convey and deliver to the BCP Entities, as appropriate, the Shares, the LLC Interests, the Foreign Shares, the Parent Ruling Newco Stock, the Lucas-Varity Capital Stock, the TRW UK Capital Stock and the INO
Capital Stock, in each case free and clear of all Liens, and the BCP Entities shall deliver to TRW, TRW Automotive, Auto Newco, Auto Newco I, VSSI and Holdings the Purchase Price, in each case in the manner and for the consideration set forth on the
Purchase Price Allocation Schedule.
ARTICLE III
CLOSING; PURCHASE PRICE AND PAYMENT
3.1 Closing; Purchase Price; Closing Deliveries; Ancillary Agreements.
(a) The closing of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the Closing) will be held (i) at the offices of Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York within three (3) Business Days after the later of (A) the
date on which the last to be fulfilled or waived of the conditions set forth in Article VIII (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be fulfilled at the Closing) will be fulfilled or waived in accordance with this Agreement and (B)
the earlier of (x) the date on which each Foreign Entity has become an Agreed Foreign Entity and (y) the later of March 1, 2003 and the Foreign Stock Closing Threshold Date, or (ii) at such other place and time as the parties may agree. The date on
which the Closing will occur is referred to herein as the Closing Date.
(b) The
aggregate purchase price (the Purchase Price) to be paid for the Shares, the LLC Interests, the Foreign Shares, the Parent Ruling Newco Stock and the Lucas-Varity Capital Stock, the TRW UK Capital Stock and the INO Capital
Stock acquired by the BCP Entities pursuant to this Agreement shall consist of (i) (A) $3,757,000,000 in cash, less (B) the Estimated Adjusting Indebtedness, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3.2; (ii) the Equity Consideration; and (iii)
the Seller Note. The Purchase Price is to be allocated in accordance with the Purchase Price Allocation Schedule, and no party shall take a position inconsistent with such allocation on any Tax Return.
(c) At the Closing, BCP shall cause the appropriate BCP Entity to deliver to TRW, TRW Automotive, Auto Newco, VSSI or Holdings, as
appropriate, the consideration described in Sections 1.1(b)(i), 1.1(c)(i), 1.1(c)(ii), 1.1(c)(iv), 1.1(c)(v) and 1.1(c)(vi).
(d) At the Closing, (i) Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW Automotive shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the BCP Entities each of the certificates and other documents contemplated by Section 9.1 and (ii) the BCP Entities shall
deliver to Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive, Auto Newco and Holdings, as applicable, each of the certificates and other documents contemplated by Section 9.2.
(e) Not later than the Closing, the parties hereto shall enter into agreements embodying certain relationships between the BCP Entities or the Company and its Subsidiaries,
as applicable, on the one hand, and Northrop Grumman or TRW, as applicable, on the other
8
hand, after the Closing Date. These agreements will be substantially in the forms set forth in Exhibits A-1 and A-2 with respect to Intellectual Property (the Intellectual Property
Agreements), Exhibit B with respect to the provision of certain transitional services, Exhibit C with respect to employee matters (the Employee Matters Agreement), and Exhibit D with respect to insurance
administration (Exhibits A through D, collectively, the Ancillary Agreements).
3.2
Purchase Price Adjustment.
(a) Northrop Grumman shall cause management of the Company, as soon as
practicable after the Closing Date has been established, but in any event no later than ten (10) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, to deliver to Parent an estimated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date (the
Estimated Closing Balance Sheet) prepared in good faith and in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, which will be in a format comparable to and include the same line items as the Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet. To the
extent consistent with GAAP, the Estimated Closing Balance Sheet will be prepared using the same accounting methods, policies, practices and procedures, with consistent classifications, judgments and estimation methodology, as was used in the
preparation of the Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet, and will not include any changes in assets or liabilities as a result of purchase accounting adjustments arising from or resulting as a consequence of the Northrop/TRW Merger or the transactions
contemplated hereby. The Estimated Closing Balance Sheet will be accompanied by an additional schedule of information showing Northrop Grummans method of calculating good faith estimates of the Closing Working Capital (Estimated
Working Capital) and the Closing Adjusting Indebtedness (Estimated Adjusting Indebtedness) in accordance with the definitions thereof. The cash portion of the Purchase Price set forth in Section 3.1(b)(i) of
this Agreement shall be increased or decreased in an amount equal to the amount by which the Estimated Working Capital is greater or less than the Target Working Capital. If the Estimated Working Capital is greater than the Target Working Capital,
the cash portion of the Purchase Price set forth in Section 3.1(b)(i) of this Agreement to be paid by the appropriate BCP Entities at Closing shall be increased by the amount of such excess. If the Estimated Working Capital is less than the Target
Working Capital, the cash portion of the Purchase Price set forth in Section 3.1(b)(i) of this Agreement to be paid by the appropriate BCP Entities at Closing shall be decreased by the amount of such deficit.
(b) Within sixty (60) days after the Closing Date, Parent shall prepare and deliver to Northrop Grumman a combined balance sheet (together
with all work papers and other supporting documentation and schedules used in the preparation thereof) of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, which will be in a format
comparable to and include the same line items as the Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet (such balance sheet, the Closing Balance Sheet). To the extent consistent with GAAP, the Closing Balance Sheet will be prepared using the
same accounting methods, policies, practices and procedures, with consistent classifications, judgments and estimation methodology, as was used in the preparation of the Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet, and will not include any changes in assets or
liabilities as a result of purchase accounting adjustments arising from or resulting as a consequence of the Northrop/TRW Merger or the transactions contemplated hereby. In the event that the Closing Date does not occur at a financial week or month
end for accounting purposes, the parties shall agree on mutually acceptable roll forward or roll back
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procedures. Northrop Grumman shall provide such accounting and other information to Parent and shall cause the employees of TRW to assist Parent
to the extent Parent may reasonably request in the preparation of the Closing Balance Sheet.
(c) The Closing
Balance Sheet will be accompanied by an additional schedule of information showing the calculations of the Closing Working Capital and the Closing Adjusting Indebtedness in accordance with the definitions thereof (the Closing
Statement).
(d) The parties hereto agree that the sole purpose of the purchase price adjustment
contemplated by this Section 3.2 is to measure the effect on working capital of operating activity and transactions and to measure changes in Adjusting Indebtedness that have occurred between September 30, 2002 and the Closing Date. The purchase
price adjustment is not intended to permit the introduction of different judgments, accounting methods, policies, practices, procedures, classifications or estimation methodology for purposes of determining the asset and liability balances from
those used in the preparation of the Financial Statements to the extent the same are consistent with GAAP (except as disclosed in the footnotes thereto). Each party will provide the other party and its representatives with reasonable access to books
and records and relevant personnel during the preparation of the Closing Balance Sheet and the resolution of any disputes that may arise under this Section 3.2.
(e) If Northrop Grumman disagrees with the determination of the Closing Working Capital or the Closing Adjusting Indebtedness as shown on the Closing Statement and the Closing Balance Sheet, Northrop
Grumman shall notify Parent in writing of such disagreement within sixty (60) days after delivery of the Closing Balance Sheet (together with all work papers and other supporting documentation and schedules used in the preparation thereof), which
notice will describe the nature of any such disagreement in reasonable detail, identify the specific items involved and the dollar amount of each such disagreement and provide reasonable supporting documentation for each such disagreement. After the
end of such 60-day period, Northrop Grumman may not introduce additional disagreements with respect to any item in the Closing Balance Sheet or the Closing Statement and any item not so identified will be deemed to be agreed to by Northrop Grumman
and will be final and binding upon the parties. Similarly, a disagreement by Northrop Grumman does not provide any right to Parent to introduce any changes to the Closing Balance Sheet or the Closing Statement not directly related to the disputed
item. During the 60-day period of its review, Northrop Grumman shall have reasonable access to any additional documents, schedules or workpapers and to accounting personnel of the Company as it may reasonably request.
(f) BCP and Northrop Grumman agree to negotiate in good faith to resolve any such disagreement, and any resolution agreed to in writing
will be final and binding upon the parties and their successors and assigns. If the parties are unable to resolve all disagreements properly identified by Northrop Grumman pursuant to Section 3.2(e) within sixty (60) days after delivery to Parent of
written notice of such disagreement, then the disputed matters will be referred to the Chief Financial Officers or other substantially equivalent executive officers of the respective businesses for resolution. If the Chief Financial Officers or
other substantially equivalent executive officers are unable to resolve all disagreements within fifteen (15) days after referral of such disagreement, then, within fifteen (15) days thereafter, the matter will be referred for final determination to
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. If such firm is unable to serve,
10
the parties shall jointly select an arbiter from an internationally recognized accounting firm that is not affiliated with the independent
auditor of either Parent or Northrop Grumman or their respective Affiliates; if the parties are unable to select such an arbiter within such time period, the American Arbitration Association will make such selection (PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or
any other Person so selected will be referred to herein as the Accounting Arbitrator). The Accounting Arbitrator so selected shall only consider those items and amounts set forth in the Closing Balance Sheet and the Closing
Statement as to which the parties have disagreed within the time periods and on the terms specified above and must resolve the matter in accordance with applicable Law and the terms and provisions of the Agreement. The Accounting Arbitrator shall
deliver to the parties, as promptly as practicable, and in any event within ninety (90) days after its appointment, a written report setting forth the resolution of any such disagreement determined in accordance with the terms of the Agreement. With
respect to each item of disagreement, the resolution shall be the arithmetic average of the Accounting Arbitrators determination of the appropriate amount of such item and the position of either Parent or Northrop Grumman that is closest to
the Accounting Arbitrators determination on such disputed item. Such report will be non-appealable, final and binding upon Parent and Northrop Grumman to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law and may be enforced in any court having
competent jurisdiction. The fees, expenses and costs of the Accounting Arbitrator shall be borne one-half by BCP and one-half by Northrop Grumman. The Closing Balance Sheet, the Closing Statement, the Closing Working Capital and the Closing
Adjusting Indebtedness as finally agreed or determined pursuant to the foregoing provisions are referred to herein as the Final Closing Balance Sheet, the Final Closing Statement, the
Final Closing Working Capital and the Final Closing Adjusting Indebtedness, respectively.
(g) If the Final Closing Working Capital is less than the Estimated Closing Working Capital, TRW, TRW Automotive and Auto Newco shall pay or cause to be paid to Parent the amount of such deficit. If
the Final Closing Working Capital is greater than the Estimated Closing Working Capital, the parties will cause Parent to cause Newco to pay to TRW, TRW Automotive and Auto Newco collectively the amount of such excess. If the Final Closing Adjusting
Indebtedness is less than the Estimated Adjusting Indebtedness, the parties will cause Parent to cause Newco to pay to TRW, TRW Automotive and Auto Newco collectively the amount of such deficit. If the Final Closing Adjusting Indebtedness is greater
than the Estimated Closing Adjusting Indebtedness, TRW, TRW Automotive and Auto Newco shall pay or cause to be paid to Parent the amount of such excess. Any payments made to TRW, TRW Automotive and Auto Newco pursuant to this Section 3.2(g) shall be
allocated among TRW, TRW Automotive and Auto Newco in accordance with the Purchase Price Allocation Schedule. Any payments made by any party pursuant to this Section 3.2(g) shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account
designated by the party receiving payment within five (5) Business Days after the final determination of the amount of such reduction or increase in Purchase Price, plus interest on the amount of such reduction or increase from the Closing Date to
the date of such payment thereof at the per annum rate equal to the London Interbank Offer Rate (LIBOR) on the Closing Date as published in the Wall Street Journal.
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ARTICLE IV
TERMINATION
4.1 Termination of Agreement. This Agreement may be terminated prior to
the Closing as follows:
(a) by mutual written consent of Northrop Grumman and BCP;
(b) by Northrop Grumman or BCP on or after March 31, 2003 if the Closing shall not have occurred by the close of business on such date,
provided that the terminating party is not then in default in any material respect of any of its covenants or other obligations hereunder;
(c) by Northrop Grumman or BCP if there shall be in effect a final nonappealable Order of a Governmental Body of competent jurisdiction restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby;
(d) by BCP if there shall have been a breach in any material respect of any of the covenants
or agreements on the part of Northrop Grumman, TRW or TRW Automotive set forth in this Agreement or a breach of any of the representations and warranties of Northrop Grumman, TRW or TRW Automotive that would cause the conditions precedent set forth
in Section 8.2(a) not to be satisfied, in each case which has not been cured within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice of such breach (it being understood that the provisions of Section 1.6(b) shall apply for purposes of interpreting this
clause (d) at any time prior to the Transfers);
(e) by Northrop Grumman if there shall have been a breach in any
material respect of any of the covenants or agreements on the part of BCP set forth in this Agreement or a breach of any of the representations and warranties of BCP that would cause the conditions precedent set forth in Section 8.3(a) not to be
satisfied, in each case which has not been cured within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice of such breach and which would reasonably be expected to materially hinder or materially delay the Closing or the ability of BCP to comply with its
obligations hereunder or under the Ancillary Agreements;
(f) by Northrop Grumman or BCP if the Northrop/TRW
Merger Agreement has been terminated; or
(g) by BCP pursuant to Section 7.12.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement, no party will be entitled to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 4.1 on the basis of facts which were caused by such partys own breach of this Agreement and which have prevented the satisfaction of any condition to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Any termination pursuant to this Section 4.1 must be effected by a written instrument signed by the terminating party or parties, which instrument will specify the specific section hereof pursuant to which this Agreement is being
terminated.
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4.2 Procedure Upon Termination. In the event of termination of this
Agreement by BCP or Northrop Grumman, or both, pursuant to Section 4.1, written notice thereof shall forthwith be given to the other party, and this Agreement will terminate and the transactions contemplated hereunder will be abandoned, without
further action by BCP, Northrop Grumman, TRW or TRW Automotive. If this Agreement is terminated as provided herein, each party shall promptly return all documents, work papers and other materials of any other party relating to the transactions
contemplated hereby, whether so obtained before or after the execution hereof, to the party that furnished the same.
4.3 Effect of Termination.
(a) In the event that this Agreement is validly terminated as
provided herein, then each of the parties will be relieved of its duties and obligations arising under this Agreement after the date of such termination and such termination will be without liability to BCP, Northrop Grumman, TRW or TRW Automotive;
provided, however, that the provisions set forth in Sections 4.2, 4.3, 7.1, 12.3, 12.4 and 12.6 will survive any such termination and will be enforceable hereunder; and provided, further, that, except as expressly
provided in Section 4.3(b), nothing in this Section 4.3 will relieve BCP, Northrop Grumman, TRW or TRW Automotive of any liability for a breach of this Agreement.
(b) Without limiting the foregoing, if (i)(A) either party shall terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 4.1(b) or (f) and (B) TRW shall pay or have paid to Northrop
Grumman a fee for or in connection with the termination of the TRW Merger Agreement (the TRW Fee), then Northrop Grumman and BCP agree that Northrop Grumman shall pay to BCP an amount equal to 27.3% of the TRW Fee (the
Termination Fee) as liquidated damages; provided, however, that if, within eighteen (18) months of the date of payment of the Termination Fee (the Fee Payment Date), BCP or any of its
Affiliates consummates an Acquisition Transaction, BCP shall on the date of the consummation of such Acquisition Transaction pay to Northrop Grumman an amount equal to the Termination Fee, plus interest on such amount from the Fee Payment Date to
the date of such payment thereof at the per annum rate equal to LIBOR on the Fee Payment Date as published in the Wall Street Journal, or (ii) BCP shall terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 4.1(g), then Northrop Grumman shall reimburse the
BCP Entities for their documented out-of-pocket expenses (including those of the banks providing the Debt Financing to the extent that the BCP Entities are responsible therefor under the terms of the Debt Commitment Letters) and reasonable fees and
disbursements of counsel as shall have been reasonably incurred by the BCP Entities after August 6, 2002 in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby; provided, however, that in no event shall Northrop
Grumman reimburse the BCP Entities for any such out-of-pocket expenses in excess of $15,000,000 in the aggregate.
(c) The Termination Fee required to be paid pursuant to Section 4.3(b)(i) shall be paid by Northrop Grumman no later than two (2) Business Days following the later of (i) the date of termination of this Agreement or (ii) the date of
Northrop Grummans receipt of the TRW Fee, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated by BCP in writing. The amount required to be paid pursuant to Section 4.3(b)(ii) shall be paid by Northrop Grumman no later than
two (2) Business Days following the date Northrop Grumman receives
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written documentation from BCP detailing BCPs out-of-pocket expenses, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account
designated by BCP in writing.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF NORTHROP GRUMMAN, TRW AND TRW AUTOMOTIVE
Northrop Grumman, TRW (upon becoming a party hereto) and TRW Automotive (upon becoming a party hereto) hereby
represent and warrant to BCP that, except as set forth on the disclosure letter delivered by Northrop Grumman to BCP concurrently herewith (the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter); it being understood that any matter set
forth in the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter shall be deemed disclosed with respect to any section of this Article V to which the matter relates, so long as the description of such matter in the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter plainly
indicates its relevance to the pertinent section:
5.1 Authority; No Conflicts; Governmental Consents;
Corporate Matters.
(a) Each of Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive, Lucas-Varity, TRW UK, INO and Auto
Newco is (and Holdings, Auto Newco and VSSI at Closing will be) a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and has all requisite corporate power and authority to
enter into this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is or will be a party, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. SMLLC is a limited liability company duly formed, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the state of Delaware. Each of the TRW Transferring Companies has, or will have at the time of such Transfers, all requisite corporate power and authority to consummate the Transfers. All corporate and limited liability company
acts and other proceedings (including any stockholder or board approvals)required to be taken by each of Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive and the Company to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements, to which it is or will be a party and the consummation of the transactions hereby and thereby have been or (in the case of TRW, TRW Automotive, Holdings Lucas-Varity, TRW UK, INO, Auto Newco, Auto Newco I and VSSI) will be as of the
Closing, duly and properly taken. All corporate and limited liability company acts and other proceedings (including any stockholder, member or board approvals) required to be taken by each of the TRW Transferring Companies to consummate the
Transfers have been, or will be at the time of such Transfers, duly and properly taken. This Agreement has been or (in the case of TRW and TRW Automotive) will be as of the TRW Execution Date, and each of the Ancillary Agreements, when executed will
be, duly executed and delivered by each of Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive and the Company, as applicable, and each constitutes, or will when executed constitute, a valid and binding obligation of each of Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive
and the Company, as applicable, enforceable against each of Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive and the Company, as the case may be, in accordance with their respective terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors rights generally or by general equitable principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
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(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement does not, and of the Ancillary
Agreements will not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and compliance with the terms of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements will not (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both), conflict with, or
result in any violation of or default under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or to loss of a benefit under, or result in the creation of any Lien (not including Permitted Liens) upon any of the
properties or assets of TRW or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under, any provision of (i) the certificate of incorporation, by-laws, regulations or other organizational or governing documents of Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive, the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) any Permit, or Contract of a type that is required to be disclosed on Schedule 5.8 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter or would be required to be disclosed on Schedule 5.8 to the Northrop Grumman
Disclosure Letter had such Contract been entered into as of the date of this Agreement, of Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (iii) any Order or, subject to the matters described in clauses (i)-(iii)
of paragraph (c) below, Law applicable to Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective property or assets, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, any such conflicts,
violations, defaults, rights or Liens that, individually or in the aggregate, would not result in any material loss, cost or expense.
(c) No material Consent, material Permit or material Order of, or registration, declaration, notice or filing with, any Governmental Body is required to be obtained or made by Northrop Grumman, the TRW Participants or the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (excluding the Transfers;
provided, that TRW shall or shall cause the TRW Participants to obtain any and all such Consents necessary to effectuate the Transfers), other than (i) compliance with and filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the Exchange Act), (ii) compliance with and filings under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder (the HSR Act) and the Competition Act (Canada) and (iii) those that, if not made or obtained, individually or in the aggregate, would not materially hinder or materially delay the Closing or result in any
material loss, cost or expense.
(d) Each of the Subsidiaries of the Company incorporated or organized under the
laws of any jurisdiction in the United States is duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized and has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its
properties and to conduct its business as it is now being conducted. Each of the Subsidiaries of the Company incorporated in a jurisdiction outside of the United States and each of the Automotive Affiliates is duly incorporated, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized (to the extent such status is applicable and can be determined) and has all requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct
its business as it is now being conducted, except where the failure of such would not result in any material loss, cost or expense. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries incorporated or organized under the laws of any jurisdiction in the United
States is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the ownership of its property or the nature of the business conducted by it is such as to require it to be so licensed or qualified,
except where
15
the failure to be so licensed or qualified or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) None of the Company or its Subsidiaries has granted any outstanding options, warrants, rights or other securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for its shares of capital stock or
any other commitments or agreements providing for the issuance or sale of additional shares, the sale of treasury shares, or for the repurchase or redemption of the Companys or any such Subsidiarys shares. There are no agreements of any
kind that obligate any of the Company or its Subsidiaries to issue, purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any of its shares.
5.2 Capitalization of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
(a) All of the issued and
outstanding shares of Capital Stock of Holdings will be at the Closing owned directly by TRW Automotive free and clear of any and all Liens and will have been duly authorized for issuance and will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
SMLLC is a sole member limited liability company. All of the membership interests of SMLLC will be at the Closing owned directly by TRW free and clear of any and all Liens, will be duly authorized for issuance and will be validly issued, fully paid
and non-assessable and there are no other outstanding equity interests in SMLLC.
(b) There are no existing
options, warrants, calls, rights, subscriptions, arrangements, claims, commitments (contingent or otherwise) or other agreements of any character to which Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or
is otherwise subject, requiring, and there are no securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries outstanding which upon conversion or exchange would require, the issuance, sale or transfer of any additional shares of Capital Stock or other
securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries convertible into, exchangeable for or evidencing the right to subscribe for or purchase Capital Stock or any other securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. None of Northrop Grumman,
TRW, TRW Automotive, or the Company is a party, or is otherwise subject, to any voting trust or other voting agreement with respect to any of the shares of Capital Stock of the Company or to any agreement relating to the issuance, sale, redemption,
transfer, acquisition or other disposition of the Capital Stock of the Company.
(c) Schedule 5.2(c) to the
Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list of the authorized and outstanding Capital Stock, name, jurisdiction of organization, and record owner of the equity interests of each of the Company, its Subsidiaries and the
material Automotive Affiliates, all of which are duly authorized, validly issued and fully paid, nonassessable and free and clear of any and all Liens, except Liens incurred in connection with the financing of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Unless otherwise noted on Annex II, all such Capital Stock will be wholly-owned, directly or indirectly, by Newco, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for Liens incurred by Parent or its Affiliates in connection with the financing of the
transactions contemplated hereby or otherwise.
(d) Schedule 5.2(d) to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter sets
forth all outstanding Indebtedness of the Company, its Subsidiaries or the Automotive Affiliates to any Person (i) other than Indebtedness owed to the Company, its Subsidiaries or the Automotive
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Affiliates and (ii) other than Indebtedness to be incurred at Closing in connection with the transactions specifically contemplated by this
Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.
5.3 Financial Statements; Absence of Changes.
(a) Schedule 5.3 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter contains a true and complete copy of the following:
(i) audited combined balance sheets of TRW Automotive and its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2001 (the
Audited Balance Sheet) and December 31, 2000;
(ii) audited combined
statements of operations, cash flows and changes in stockholders investment of TRW Automotive and its Subsidiaries for each of the three (3) one-year periods ended December 31, 2001, December 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999;
(iii) unaudited interim combined balance sheet of TRW Automotive and its Subsidiaries as of September 30, 2002
(the Interim Balance Sheet); and
(iv) unaudited interim combined
statements of operations, cash flows and changes in stockholders investment of TRW Automotive and its Subsidiaries for each of the nine (9) month periods ended September 30, 2002 (together with the Interim Balance Sheet, the
Interim Financial Statements) and September 30, 2001.
The financial statements described in the
foregoing clauses (i) through (iv) are collectively referred to herein as the Financial Statements. The Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied (except as disclosed in the footnotes
thereto) and present fairly, in all material respects, the combined financial position and combined results of operations and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and for the periods covered thereby, except for (x)
the absence of footnotes required by GAAP in connection with unaudited statements as of, and for the period ended, September 30, 2002; (y) the effect, calculated in accordance with GAAP, of the inclusion in the Financial Statements of Indebtedness
(1) allocated from TRW (other than Indebtedness representing historical third-party obligations of the automotive legal entities included in the Company and its Subsidiaries) and (2) set forth on Schedule 7.20 to the extent the same does not become
Agreed Assumed Indebtedness; and (z) the effect, calculated in accordance with GAAP, of the inclusion in the Financial Statements of the Assets, Liabilities and results of the business of TRW Investment Management Company, which has as of the date
hereof and will have at Closing total Assets of $1 million or less. The Interim Balance Sheet as adjusted to eliminate the effects referred to in (y) and (z) above in accordance with GAAP is referred to herein as the Adjusted Interim
Balance Sheet. All of the Assets and Liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of September 30, 2002 would be reflected on the Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet to the extent the same would be required to be so reflected under
GAAP, and no other Assets or Liabilities other than those of the Company and its Subsidiaries would be reflected on the Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet (in each case, if such Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet were prepared in accordance with GAAP).
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(b) Except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, since December 31, 2001,
the Company and its Subsidiaries have operated in the ordinary course and consistent with past practice, and there have not been any:
(i) Material Adverse Changes;
(ii) occurrences
resulting in damage, destruction or loss (whether or not covered by insurance) affecting any tangible asset or property of the Company and its Subsidiaries in excess of $5,000,000 for any single loss or $10,000,000 for all such losses;
(iii) (x) material increases in the benefits under any Company Plans or any modifications to any Company Plan
having a material cost impact on the Company or its Subsidiaries or (y) material increases in salary payable to any Automotive Business Employee other than in the ordinary course of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries and consistent
with past practice;
(iv) changes in the accounting methods or practices followed by or with
respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries, or any changes in depreciation or amortization policies or rates theretofore adopted, except for any such change which is required or taken by reason of a change in GAAP;
(v) Contracts to merge, reorganize or consolidate with or otherwise acquire any other Person, or any part or division
thereof, for consideration in excess of $5,000,000;
(vi) other material transactions relating to
the Company and its Subsidiaries, other than in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;
(vii) Contracts, whether in writing or otherwise, for the Company or its Subsidiaries to take any of the actions specified in items (i) through (vi) above; or
(viii) any actions taken by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that would be prohibited under clauses (g)(ii), (j), (k)(iii), (m) and (n) of Section 7.2
of this Agreement if undertaken after the date hereof.
(c) Except as and to the extent as would be reflected on
the Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet (if such Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet were prepared in accordance with GAAP), the Company and its Subsidiaries do not have any material Liabilities required to be reflected on a balance sheet or the notes thereto
prepared in accordance with GAAP other than Liabilities incurred since September 30, 2002 in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice.
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5.4 Taxes.
(a) All material Tax Returns of the Company and its Subsidiaries which have become due prior to the date hereof (taking into account valid extensions of time to file) have
been timely filed, and all such Tax Returns are accurate and complete in all material respects.
(b) All material
Taxes of the Company and its Subsidiaries that have become due and payable have been timely paid.
(c) There are
no outstanding Tax Liens that have been filed by any Tax authority against any property or Assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries or against any Company Intellectual Property, except for Liens for current Taxes that are not yet due or payable.
(d) There is no material Legal Proceeding now pending, proposed, or threatened in writing in respect of any Tax
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(e) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has executed or
entered into a closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code or any predecessor provision thereof or any similar provision of Law.
5.5 Assets Other than Real Property Interests. The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all assets reflected on the Interim Balance Sheet or thereafter acquired, except
those sold or otherwise disposed of since the date of the Interim Balance Sheet in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice, in each case free and clear of any and all Liens, except (a) such as are disclosed in the Financial
Statements or securing debt reflected as a liability on the Interim Balance Sheet and (b) (i) mechanics, carriers, workmens, repairmens or other like Liens arising or incurred in the ordinary course of business for amounts
not yet due or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate Legal Proceedings, (ii) Liens arising under original purchase price conditional sales contracts and equipment leases with third parties entered into in the ordinary course of
business, (iii) Liens for Taxes and other governmental charges which are not due and payable or which may thereafter be paid without penalty, and (iv) imperfections of title, restrictions or encumbrances, if any, which Liens, imperfections of title,
restrictions or other encumbrances do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially impair the value or continued use and operation of the specific assets to which they relate (the Liens described in the preceding clause (b) are hereinafter
referred to collectively as Permitted Liens). This Section 5.5 does not relate to real property or interests in real property, such items being the subject of Section 5.6.
5.6 Real Property Interests.
(a) Schedule 5.6 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete list of (i) all real property and interests in real property owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries with respect to
material facilities (Owned Property), (ii) all material leases, license, subleases, easements and occupancy agreements, together with any amendments, modifications and supplements thereto (the
Leases), with respect to all real property and interests in real property leased by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries with respect to material facilities (Leased Property) and, (c) as to
Leased Property, identifies any material
19
leases relating thereto (Owned Property or Leased Property being sometimes referred to herein individually as a Business
Property and collectively as Business Properties).
(b) The Company and
its Subsidiaries have good and insurable fee title to all Owned Property, free and clear of any and all Liens, covenants and rights-of-way, except (a) Permitted Liens, (b) easements, covenants, rights-of-way and other similar restrictions of record
(or contained in the respective title deeds) and (c) (i) zoning, building and other similar restrictions, (ii) Liens that have been placed by any developer, landlord or other third party on property over which the Company or such Subsidiary has
easement rights or on any Leased Property and subordination or similar agreements relating thereto and (iii) unrecorded easements, covenants, rights-of-way or other similar restrictions, none of which items set forth in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii)
above, individually or in the aggregate, materially impairs the continued use, marketability, insurability and operation of the property to which they relate.
(c) Each of the Leases is a valid and subsisting agreement in full force and effect and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of, and is legally enforceable against, the respective parties
thereto. None of the Company or its Subsidiaries has received any notice from the other party to such lease of the termination thereof. There is no default or event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default on the part
of the Company or its Subsidiaries (nor, to the Knowledge of TRW, on the part of any other party thereto).
5.7
Intellectual Property.
(a) Schedule 5.7(a) to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter sets forth, with
respect to all Company Intellectual Property, all Patents, registered Trademarks and applications to register Trademarks, and registered Copyrights and applications to register Copyrights.
(b) (i) The Company or a Subsidiary of the Company owns or has the right to use the Company Intellectual Property, except where the failure to own or to have the right to
use such Company Intellectual Property would not have a Material Adverse Effect; (ii) to the Knowledge of TRW, the Company Intellectual Property does not infringe, impair, misappropriate, dilute or otherwise violate
(Infringe) the rights of others and is not being Infringed by others; (iii) no Legal Proceeding or Order is pending or outstanding, or to the Knowledge of TRW, is threatened or imminent that seeks to cancel, limit or
challenge the validity, enforceability, ownership or use of any Company Intellectual Property; and (iv) the Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable actions (including executing non-disclosure and intellectual property assignment
agreements and filing for statutory protections where appropriate) to protect, preserve, police and maintain the Company Intellectual Property.
5.8 Contracts. Schedule 5.8 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of each of the following types of Contracts to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
(or, with respect to Contracts subject to Section 1.5, is the party in interest):
(a) any employment or
relocation Contract not subject to termination by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries without cost or liability in excess of $500,000 and any severance Contract with any Person that provides for severance compensation in excess of
20
$500,000, including such Contracts (A) to employ or terminate executive officers or other personnel and other Contracts with present or former
officers, directors or shareholders of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) that will result in the payment by, or the creation of any commitment or obligation (absolute or contingent) to pay on behalf of the BCP Entities, the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries any severance, termination, golden parachute, or other similar payments to any present or former personnel resulting from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, regardless of whether
paid during, or following termination of, employment;
(b) any material employee collective bargaining agreement
with any labor union covering Automotive Business Employees;
(c) any of the following Contracts or commitments
between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any of the top ten (10) suppliers of the Company (as set forth on Schedule 5.8(c) to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter) based on payments for the year ended December 31, 2001 (i) master
purchase agreements setting forth the terms and conditions of purchases by the Company or its Subsidiaries to such suppliers which are currently expected to exceed $10,000,000 in 2002 or 2003 and (ii) commitments pursuant to which the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries has agreed to accept price increases pertaining to purchases in excess of $10,000,000 in any year;
(d) any of the following Contracts or descriptions of Contracts between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any of the top five (5) customers of the Company (as set forth on Schedule 5.8(d) to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure
Letter) based on revenue for the year ended December 31, 2001 (i) master purchase agreements setting forth the terms and conditions of sales by the Company or its Subsidiaries to such customers which are currently expected to exceed $10,000,000 in
2002 or 2003 or (ii) commitments pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has agreed to accept price reductions pertaining to sales in excess of $10,000,000 in any year with such customers;
(e) any distributor, dealer, sales, advertising, agency, manufacturers representative, franchise or similar Contract currently in
effect requiring the payment by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any commissions in excess of $10,000,000 per year;
(f) any option or other agreement to purchase or otherwise acquire or sell or otherwise dispose of any interest in real property involving payments to or by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in excess of $10,000,000;
(g) any commitment to make a capital expenditure or to purchase a capital asset not contemplated by the Capital
Expenditure Budget in excess of $7,500,000;
(h) any material Contract relating to the location of employees or
minimum number of employees to be employed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(i) (A) any indenture,
note, loan or credit agreement or other Contract relating to Indebtedness in an amount in excess of $2,000,000 or to the direct or indirect guarantee or assumption of the obligations of any other Person for borrowed money in excess of $2,000,000 and
(B) any Contract or other currently outstanding instrument under which the Company or any
21
of its Subsidiaries has, directly or indirectly, made any advance, loan, extension of credit (other than an account receivable) or capital
contribution to, or other investment in, any Person in excess of $2,000,000;
(j) any covenant that by its terms
restricts in any material adverse manner the ability of the Company or any of its Affiliates after the Closing Date to engage in the Automotive Business;
(k) any lease or similar agreement under which (i) the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is the lessee of, or holds or uses, any machinery, equipment, vehicle or other tangible personal property owned
by any third Person for an annual rent in excess of $10,000,000 or (ii) the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is the lessor of, or makes available for use by any third Person, any tangible personal property owned by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries for an annual rent in excess of $10,000,000;
(l) any material licenses, licensing arrangements and
other Contracts providing in whole or in part for the use of, or limiting the use of, Company Intellectual Property or TRW Intellectual Property;
(m) any Contract (i) entered into or assumed by the Company or its Subsidiaries providing for indemnification of any Person with respect to material Liabilities relating to any disposition, sale or
other transfer of any present or former business or commercial activity relating to the Automotive Business and (ii) which was either (A) entered into after January 1, 1998 or (B) pursuant to which there are any outstanding or unresolved
indemnification claims in excess of $10,000,000 against the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(n) any Contract for the
creation or formation of any material joint venture, partnership or limited liability corporation; and
(o) any
other Contracts outside the ordinary course of business not otherwise described in clauses (a) through (n) above to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or is otherwise bound, which is reasonably expected to result in an annual
expenditure by or revenue to the Company or its Subsidiaries after the Closing Date of more than $10,000,000 for any such individual Contract.
Each Contract listed on Schedule 5.8 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter (and to the extent leases are not listed on Schedule 5.8 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter, each Lease in respect
of Leased Property) has been made available to BCP or its representatives and is valid, binding and in full force and effect and is enforceable by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is party thereto in accordance with its terms. The Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, has performed all material obligations required to be performed by it to date under the Contracts and the Leases, is not in breach or default in any material respect thereunder, and, to the Knowledge of
TRW, has not received notice of (A) noncompliance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by any counter party under any such Contract or Lease, or (B) early termination of, or request for a material concession from, the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries under any such Contract or Lease.
22
5.9 Litigation; Decrees. Schedule 5.9 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure
Letter sets forth a list of all pending lawsuits, actions or proceedings to which TRW or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or, to the Knowledge of TRW, investigations with respect to TRW or any of its Subsidiaries, that relate to the Automotive
Business and which, individually or when aggregated with other Legal Proceedings based on substantially the same facts or circumstances, (a) involve or could reasonably be expected to involve a claim for damages to the Automotive Business in excess
of $10,000,000, (b) seek any injunctive relief or (c) seek to prevent the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default under any outstanding material Order.
This representation and warranty does not apply to environmental matters which are the subject of Section 5.11 below.
5.10 Employee Benefits.
(a) Schedule 5.10 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter sets
forth a complete and correct list of all material Employee Benefit Plans, which shall mean employee benefit plans, as defined in Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(ERISA), multiemployer plans within the meaning of ERISA section 3(37), and any stock purchase, stock option, severance pay, employment, change-in-control, fringe benefit, collective bargaining, vacation pay, company
awards, salary continuation, sick leave, excess benefit, supplemental retirement, deferred compensation, bonus or other incentive compensation, life insurance and scholarship plans, and all other employee benefit plans, Contracts, programs, policies
or other arrangements, whether or not subject to ERISA, whether formal or informal, oral or written, (i) under which any present or former Automotive Business Employee has any present or future right to benefits sponsored or maintained by the
Company or its Subsidiaries or under which the Company or its Subsidiaries has had or has any present or future liability (the Company Plans) or (ii) under which any present or former Automotive Business Employee has any
present or future right to benefits sponsored or maintained by TRW or any of its Subsidiaries (the Seller Plans, and together with the Company Plans, the Employee Benefit Plans). Employee benefit
plans or programs that are not identified on Schedule 5.10 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter do not represent, in the aggregate, a material liability to the Company or its Subsidiaries. Schedule 5.10 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter
shall also set forth a complete and correct list of all material stock purchase, stock option, severance pay, employment, change-in-control, retention or similar plans, programs or other arrangements, whether formal or informal, oral or written,
sponsored or maintained by Northrop Grumman and under which the present executive officers of the Automotive Business have any present or future rights to benefits.
(b) Each of the Employee Benefit Plans intended to qualify under Section 401 of the Code (the Qualified Plans) has received a current and valid
determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service that it does so qualify or the remedial amendment period under the Code has not expired with respect to such Qualified Plans. Nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, that
could reasonably be expected to cause the loss of such qualification or which action or failure to act could not be corrected through an Internal Revenue Service compliance procedure without material liability to the Company or its Subsidiaries.
23
(c) All contributions required by Law or by the terms of any Employee Benefit
Plan have been timely made (without regard to any waivers granted with respect thereto) to any funds or trusts established thereunder or in connection therewith, and no accumulated funding deficiency (as such term is defined in Section
302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code (whether or not waived)) has occurred with respect to any of such plans. All premiums have been timely paid to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC).
(d) With respect to any Employee Benefit Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA, other than a multiemployer plan, as defined in
Section 3(37) of ERISA:
(i) The funding method used in connection with each such plan which is
subject to the minimum funding requirements of ERISA is permissible and the actuarial assumptions used in connection with funding each such plan are reasonable. As of the last day of the last plan year of each such plan, as of the date of this
Agreement and as of the Closing Date, the amount of unfunded benefit liabilities as defined in Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA (but excluding from the definition of current value of assets of such plan, accrued but
unpaid contributions) did not and will not exceed zero. No accumulated funding deficiency (for which an excise tax is due or would be due in the absence of a waiver) as defined in Section 412 of the Code or as defined in Section
302(a)(2) of ERISA, whichever may apply, has been incurred with respect to any such plan with respect to any plan year, whether or not waived. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company has failed to pay when due any required
installment, within the meaning of Section 412(m) of the Code and Section 302(e) of ERISA, whichever may apply, with respect to any such plan. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company is required to provide security to any such
plan under Section 401(a)(29) of the Code.
(ii) No such plan has been terminated so as to
subject, directly or indirectly, any assets of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company to any Liability, contingent or otherwise, or the imposition of any Liens under Title IV of ERISA.
(iii) No proceeding has been initiated or, to the Knowledge of TRW, threatened by any Person, including PBGC, to terminate any such plan.
(iv) No condition or event exists or is expected to occur with respect to any such plan that could subject,
directly or indirectly, any assets of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company to any Liability, contingent or otherwise, or the imposition of any Lien under Title IV of ERISA, whether to the PBGC or to any other Person, except for matters which
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a material liability.
(v) No reportable event, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA (to the extent that the reporting of such event to the PBGC has not been waived) has occurred and is continuing with respect to any such plan, except with
respect to matters disclosed in Schedule 5.10(d)(i) to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter.
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(e) With respect to any Employee Benefit Plan that is a multiemployer plan, as
defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA, (i) neither: the Company nor any Affiliate of the Company has incurred or reasonably expects to incur any withdrawal Liability under Title IV of ERISA or would be subject to
such Liability if, as of the Closing Date, the Company or any Affiliate of the Company were to engage in a complete withdrawal (as defined in Section 4203 of ERISA) or partial withdrawal (as defined in Section 4205 of ERISA) from any such
multiemployer plan; and (ii) to the Knowledge of TRW, no such multiemployer plan is in reorganization or insolvent (as those terms are defined in Sections 4241 and 4245 of the Code, respectively).
(f) True, current, correct and complete copies (or, to the extent no such copy is readily available, an accurate description) of the
following documents, with respect to each of the material Employee Benefit Plans, have been delivered or made available to Parent: (i) any plans and related trust documents or other funding instruments, and all amendments thereto; (ii) for the two
most recent years, (A) Forms 5500 and schedules thereto, (B) the most recent financial statements and actuarial valuations and (C) actuarial valuation reports; (iii) the most recent Internal Revenue Service determination letter; and (iv) the most
recent summary plan descriptions (including summaries of material modifications). TRW and its Subsidiaries will use their reasonable best efforts to provide copies of written communications by Northrop Grumman, TRW or the Company and its
Subsidiaries to any present or former Automotive Business Employees concerning the extent to which post-retirement welfare benefits will be provided under an Employee Benefit Plan. Within fifteen (15) days prior to the Closing Date, Northrop Grumman
or TRW will use their reasonable best efforts to provide BCP copies or summaries of all Company Plans not previously provided pursuant to this Section 5.10(f).
(g) There are no pending material Legal Proceedings which have been asserted or instituted against any of the Company Plans, the assets of any such plans or TRW, or the plan administrator of the
Company Plans with respect to the operation of such plans (other than routine benefit claims) and, to the Knowledge of TRW, there are no facts or circumstances which could reasonably be expected to form the basis for any such Legal Proceeding and no
written or oral communication has been received from the PBGC in respect of any Employee Benefit Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA concerning the funded status of any such plan or any transfer of assets and liabilities from any such plan in
connection with the transactions contemplated herein.
(h) Each of the Employee Benefit Plans has been maintained,
in all material respects, in accordance with its terms and all applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other applicable Laws. All amendments and actions required to bring each of the Employee Benefit Plans into conformity in all material
respects with all of the applicable provisions of ERISA and other applicable Law have been made or taken except to the extent that such amendments or actions are not required to be made or taken until a date after the Closing Date.
(i) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of (i) the transactions contemplated hereby
(whether alone or in connection with a subsequent event) or (ii) the transactions contemplated by the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement could (A) result in any material payment becoming due to any Automotive Business Employee, (B) materially increase
any benefits otherwise payable under any Company Plan, or (C) result in
25
the acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any material compensation or employee benefits under any Company Plans, whether or not any
such payment, right or benefit would constitute a parachute payment within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code.
(j) With respect to each Employee Benefit Plan maintained outside the United States (collectively, the Non-U.S. Plans), to the Knowledge of TRW, each of the following is true:
(i) each Non-U.S. Plan is in compliance in all material respects with the laws and regulations applicable to such plan;
(ii) each Non-U.S. Plan and related funding arrangement that is intended to qualify for
tax-favored status has been reviewed and approved for such status by the appropriate Governmental Body (or has been submitted for such review and approval within the applicable time period), and nothing has occurred and no condition exists that is
likely to cause the loss or denial of such tax-favored status; and
(iii) with respect to those
Non-US Plans other than unfunded arrangements, as of the date of the most recent actuarial valuation undertaken in accordance with local requirements and practice, on an ongoing basis there are no materially underfunded benefit liabilities.
(k) No liability has been imposed with respect to the Company Plans under Section 144 of the Pension Schemes Act
1993 or Section 75 of the Pensions Act 1995 as a debt due to any United Kingdom occupational pension scheme.
(l)
Each collective bargaining agreement to be assumed by the Company pursuant to Section 2.3 of the Employee Matters Agreement is listed on Schedule 5.10(l) of the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter.
(m) No Assets held in the separate Code Section 401(h) account under the TRW Salaried Pension Plan (as defined in the Employee Matters
Agreement) are attributable to the Salaried Pension Plan Participants (as defined in the Employee Matters Agreement). No Assets held in the Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association (as defined in the Employee Matters Agreement) maintained by TRW
or its Affiliates or any related trust are attributable to TRW Automotive Participants.
5.11 Environmental
Matters. Except for matters which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,
(a) (i) no written notice, notification, demand, request for information, citation, summons, complaint or Order has been received by, and no Legal Proceeding is pending or, to the Knowledge of TRW,
threatened by any Person against, the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company alleging any violation or Liability with respect to any matters relating to or arising out of any Environmental Law or with respect to any Hazardous Substance; (ii) there
is and, since January 1, 2000 has been, no Hazardous Substance located at any property currently or formerly owned or leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to give rise to any Liability of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries under any
26
Environmental Law or result in costs or Liability to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under or relating to any Environmental Law; (iii) to
the Knowledge of TRW, there is no Hazardous Substance located at any other location, that could reasonably be expected to give rise to any Liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any Environmental Law or result in costs or
Liability to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under or relating to Environmental Laws; and (iv) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has assumed or retained, by Contract or operation of Law, any obligation under any Environmental
Law or concerning any Hazardous Substance that could reasonably be expected to be material to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) To the Knowledge of TRW, TRW has made available to BCP or its representatives true and complete copies of the most recent environmental assessments and audits pertaining to the Automotive Business that are in the
possession or control of TRW.
5.12 Employee and Labor Relations.
(a) There is no material labor strike, slowdown, dispute, work stoppage, or lockout pending, or, to the Knowledge of TRW, threatened
against or otherwise affecting the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has experienced such labor controversy within the past three (3) years;
(b) To the Knowledge of TRW, no material union organization campaign is in progress with respect to the Automotive Business Employees;
(c) There is no material unfair labor practice charge or complaint against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
pending before the National Labor Relations Board or any similar Governmental Body outside of the United States involving the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(d) There is no pending grievance or arbitration involving an Automotive Business Employee that, individually or when aggregated with other grievances or arbitrations based on substantially the same
facts or circumstances, involves or would reasonably be expected to involve an amount in controversy of at least $10,000,000;
(e) No discrimination charges or complaints with respect to or relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of the Automotive Business are pending before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or any other
similar Governmental Body responsible for the prevention of unlawful employment practices that, individually or when aggregated with other claims based on substantially the same facts or circumstances, involves or would reasonably be expected to
involve an amount in controversy of at least $10,000,000;
(f) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
shall be liable for any material severance pay or other material payments to any employee or former employee under any benefit or severance policy, practice, agreement, plan or program of the Company or its Subsidiaries as a result of or in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder; and
(g) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has closed any manufacturing plant or facility, effectuated any layoffs of 500 or more employees at any single
27
facility or implemented any early retirement, separation or window program within the past three (3) years, nor has the Company or any
Subsidiary of the Company planned or announced any such action or program for the future.
5.13 Compliance with
Law; Permits.
(a) Since January 1, 2000, the Company and its Subsidiaries have been in compliance with all
Laws applicable to the Automotive Business, except where failure to be in compliance has not had, or would not reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) (i) The Company and its Subsidiaries have all Permits, Orders, and other authorizations of or from all Governmental Bodies that are necessary in the conduct of the
Automotive Business as presently being conducted; (ii) such Permits and Orders are in full force and effect; and (iii) no violations or claimed violations are pending before any Governmental Body with respect to such Permits and Orders, except any
such violation or claimed violation as would not result in a loss, cost or expense to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in excess of $10,000,000, provided that this clause (iii) does not apply to environmental matters which are the
subject of Section 5.11.
5.14 Assets of the Business. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.7(b) to the
Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter and except for the Excluded Assets, the Automotive Assets, the Equity Interests and the rights conferred by the Ancillary Agreements comprise all of the properties, assets (including computer software and licenses
therefor) and rights necessary to enable the Company and its Subsidiaries to conduct and operate the Automotive Business as presently conducted and operated; provided, however, that this representation does not include any
representation as to any infringement of any third party Intellectual Property rights. At Closing, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall have no Assets other than the Equity Interests, the Automotive Assets and the rights conferred by the Ancillary
Agreement and no Liabilities other than (i) the Indebtedness set forth on Schedule 5.2(d) to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter, (ii) other Automotive Liabilities, (iii) other Liabilities of the Transferred Entities (other than Excluded
Liabilities), (iv) Liabilities for which Parent shall be indemnified under Articles X and XI and (v) Liabilities incurred by the BCP Entities.
5.15 Affiliate Transactions. There are no transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings between Northrop Grumman or any of the TRW Participants, on the one hand, and the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, pertaining to or affecting the Automotive Business, that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K of the Securities and Exchange Commission, assuming that the Company were subject
to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.
5.16 Product Liability.
(a) Except for matters which would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written notice relating to any claim involving any service provided or any product designed, manufactured, serviced, produced, modified, distributed or sold by or on behalf of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, resulting from an alleged defect in design,
28
manufacture, materials or workmanship, performance, or any alleged failure to warn, or from any alleged breach of implied warranties or
representations, or any alleged noncompliance with any applicable Laws pertaining to products liability matters, other than notices or claims that have been settled or resolved.
(b) The information set forth in the letter, dated the date of this Agreement, from the General Counsel of the Company to BCP, is true and correct in all material respects.
5.17 Insurance. Schedule 5.17 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter lists all material insurance
policies, Contracts or programs of self-insurance owned or held by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries on the date hereof which cover or relate in any manner to the Automotive Business. All such insurance policies are in full force and effect and
are valid and enforceable and cover against the risks normally insured against by entities in the same or similar lines of business in coverage amounts typically and reasonably carried by such entities. All premiums due thereunder have been paid. In
the last two years, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received notice of cancellation or termination other than in connection with normal renewals of any such insurance policies.
5.18 Customers and Suppliers. None of the suppliers or customers identified on Schedule 5.8(c) to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure
Letter or Schedule 5.8(d) to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter, respectively, has materially reduced the volume of business that it does with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries since December 31, 2001 or notified the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries that such customer or supplier intends to materially reduce the volume of business that it does with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
5.19 Financial Advisors. Except for Stephens Financial Group, Salomon Smith Barney, Goldman Sachs & Co., Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation, Lehman Brothers, Lazard Frères &
Co. LLC and W. Y. Campbell & Company (the fees and expenses of each of which will be borne by Northrop Grumman or TRW), no Person has acted, directly or indirectly, as a broker, finder or financial advisor for Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW
Automotive, the Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no Person is entitled to any fee or commission or like payment in respect of any such services.
5.20 Investment Intention. TRW Automotive is acquiring the Equity Consideration for its own account, solely for the
purpose of investment and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of federal Law or any applicable securities Law. Northrop Grumman understands that the Equity Consideration being acquired by TRW
Automotive has not been registered under the Securities Act on the basis that the sale provided for in this Agreement is exempt from the registration provisions thereof. Northrop Grumman acknowledges that such securities may not be transferred or
sold except pursuant to the registration and other provisions of applicable securities laws or pursuant to any applicable exemption therefrom.
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ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BCP
BCP hereby represents and warrants to Northrop
Grumman, TRW (upon becoming a party hereto) and TRW Automotive (upon becoming a party hereto) that:
6.1
Authority; No Conflicts; Governmental Consents.
(a) BCP is (and each of the other BCP Entities as of the
Closing will be) duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is organized and has (or will have) all requisite corporate or limited liability company power and authority to enter into any
agreement contemplated by this Agreement to which it is or will be a party and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. All corporate or limited liability company acts and other proceedings required to be taken by BCP or Newco
to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each of the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been (or will be) duly and properly taken, including,
without limitation, any member or stockholder approvals. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by BCP, and the Ancillary Agreements to which BCP or Newco will be a party, when executed will be, duly executed and delivered by each of
BCP and Newco, as applicable, and each constitutes or will constitute a valid and binding obligation of BCP and Newco, as the case may be, enforceable against BCP and Newco, as the case may be, in accordance with its respective terms, except as
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors rights generally or by general principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in
a proceeding in equity or law).
(b) The execution and delivery of this Agreement do not, and of the Ancillary
Agreements will not, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and compliance with the terms of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements will not, conflict with, or result in any violation of or default (with or without notice
or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or to loss of a material benefit under, or result in the creation of any material Lien upon any of the properties or assets of
any of the BCP Entities under, any provision of (i) the certificate of incorporation, by-laws, regulations or other organizational or governing documents of the BCP Entities, (ii) any material Contracts of the BCP Entities, except for Liens incurred
in connection with the financing of the transactions contemplated hereby, or (iii) any material Order or, subject to the matters described in clause (c) below, Law applicable to the BCP Entities or their respective property or assets.
(c) No material Consent, Permit or Order of, or registration, declaration or filing with, any court, administrative agency or
commission or other Governmental Body is required to be obtained or made by or with respect to BCP or its Affiliates in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements or the consummation by the BCP Entities
of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than (i) compliance with and filings and notifications under applicable Environmental Laws, (ii) compliance with and filings under the HSR Act, Council Regulation No. 4064/89 of the European Community,
as amended
30
(the EC Merger Regulation), and other applicable foreign antitrust Laws, (iii) compliance with
and filings under the Investment Canada Act and (iv) as set forth on Schedule 6.1(c) hereto.
6.2 Actions and
Proceedings, Etc. There are no (a) outstanding Orders against the BCP Entities or (b) Legal Proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of BCP, threatened against the BCP Entities, in either case that are reasonably likely to materially and
adversely affect the ability of BCP to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement or consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
6.3 Investment Intention. The BCP Entities, as applicable, are acquiring the Shares and the Foreign Shares for their own account, solely for the purpose of investment and not with a view to, or
for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of federal Law or any applicable securities Law. BCP understands that the Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act on the basis that the sale provided for in this
Agreement is exempt from the registration provisions thereof. BCP acknowledges that such securities may not be transferred or sold except pursuant to the registration and other provisions of applicable securities laws or pursuant to any applicable
exemption therefrom.
6.4 Financing Capability. BCP has received, accepted and agreed to valid and binding
commitment letters (collectively, the Debt Commitment Letters) from certain lenders, copies of which have been delivered to Northrop Grumman prior to the date hereof, committing such banks, subject to the terms and
conditions stated therein, to provide financing to BCP or its Affiliates in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (the Debt Financing). BCP has received, accepted and agreed to valid and
binding commitment letters (collectively, the Equity Commitment Letters and, together with the Debt Commitment Letters, the Commitment Letters) from Blackstone Capital Partners IV Merchant Banking
Fund L.P. (Blackstone), copies of which have been delivered to Northrop Grumman prior to the date hereof, committing such persons, subject to the terms and conditions stated therein, to provide equity financing to BCP or
its Affiliates in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (the Equity Financing).
6.5 Financial Advisors. Except for Merrill Lynch, Lehman Brothers and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (the fees and expenses of which will be borne by BCP or its Subsidiaries), no Person has acted,
directly or indirectly, as a broker, finder or financial advisor for the BCP Entities in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and no Person is entitled to any fee or commission or like payment in respect of any such
services.
6.6 Limitations on Representations and Warranties. BCP acknowledges that none of Northrop
Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive, the Company or any of the Companys Subsidiaries or any other Person has made any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of any information regarding the Automotive
Business or the Automotive Assets, the Equity Interests or other matters that are not included in this Agreement or the schedules hereto or in the Ancillary Agreements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, none of Northrop Grumman, TRW,
TRW Automotive, the Company or any of the Companys Subsidiaries or any other Person has made a representation or warranty to BCP with respect to (i) any projections, estimates or budgets for the Automotive Business made available to BCP or
(ii) except as expressly set forth herein, any material, documents or information
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relating to the Automotive Business made available to BCP or its counsel, accountants or advisors in TRWs data room or otherwise.
ARTICLE VII
COVENANTS
7.1 Confidentiality; Access to Information.
(a) BCP acknowledges that the information being provided to it by Northrop Grumman and TRW is subject to the terms of a
confidentiality agreement dated August 6, 2002 between Blackstone Management Associates III L.L.C., Carlyle Partners III, L.P. and Northrop Grumman (the Confidentiality Agreement), the terms of which are incorporated herein
by reference. Effective upon, and only upon, the Closing, the Confidentiality Agreement will terminate; provided, however, that BCP acknowledges its confidentiality obligations in the Confidentiality Agreement will terminate only with
respect to information relating solely to the Automotive Business; and provided, further, that BCP acknowledges that any and all other information provided to it by Northrop Grumman or TRW or their respective representatives concerning
Northrop Grumman or TRW or their respective Subsidiaries will remain subject to the terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement after the date of the Closing.
(b) Prior to the Closing Date, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause
TRW to, and following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, provide BCP, through its Affiliates, officers, employees and representatives, including representatives of any Persons providing financing to any of the BCP
Entities in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the opportunity to make such investigation of the management, employees, properties, businesses and operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and such examination of the books,
records and financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as it reasonably requests and to make extracts and copies of such books and records. Any Confidential Information provided pursuant to this Section 7.1(b) will be kept confidential
by BCP and will be subject to applicable Law and the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement. Any such investigation and examination will be conducted during regular business hours and under reasonable circumstances after appropriate advance notice.
(c) Prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far
as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, (i) hold, and use reasonable best efforts to cause their respective Affiliates, consultants,
advisors, agents and representatives to hold, in strict confidence to the same extent as provided for in the Confidentiality Agreement as if Northrop Grumman and its Affiliates were deemed to be bound by reciprocal confidentiality obligations, all
confidential or trade secret information relating to the Automotive Business, (ii) not use such confidential or trade secret information to the detriment of the Automotive Business and (iii) shall assign its rights under any confidentiality
agreement relating to the Automotive Business with a third party to the Company.
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7.2 Conduct of the Business Pending the Closing. From and after the date
hereof to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall,
conduct the Automotive Business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice and preserve intact the assets of and the business organizations and relationships with employees and third parties having material business dealings with the
Company and its Subsidiaries, including paying or otherwise satisfying obligations and liabilities on a timely basis as they become due in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice, including those with respect to Taxes,
pensions, bonuses, restructuring costs and recall costs, and making capital expenditures under the Capital Expenditure Budget. Northrop Grumman shall cause to be paid in full prior to the Closing Date all bonuses and pension costs or contributions
accrued or payable to or in respect of any Automotive Business Employee or any former employee of the Automotive Business in respect of the year ended December 31, 2002 and any and all special bonuses payable to any Automotive Business Employee or
any former employee of the Automotive Business in connection with the Northrop/TRW Merger. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except (i) as otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement, including the Transfers; (ii) for actions
approved in advance by BCP in writing (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld); (iii) as required to comply with applicable Law; and (iv) as set forth on Schedule 7.2 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter, from and after the date
hereof to the Closing Date, Northrop Grumman shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, cause
the Company and its Subsidiaries not to take any of the following actions:
(a) adopt or propose any change in
their respective certificates of incorporation or bylaws or other similar organization or governing documents;
(b) adopt a plan or agreement of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, merger, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than
transactions with or between direct and/or indirect wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Company);
(c) issue, sell,
transfer, pledge, dispose of or encumber any shares of, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, or options, warrants, calls, commitments or rights of any kind to acquire any shares of Capital Stock or other securities of the the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries;
(d) split, combine, subdivide or reclassify its outstanding shares of Capital Stock
of SMLLC or Holdings or declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution payable in cash, stock or property with respect to the Capital Stock of the Company;
(e) redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly any shares of Capital Stock of the Company;
(f) establish, enter into, adopt, amend, or terminate any bonus, profit sharing, compensation, stock option, stock appreciation right, restricted stock, performance unit,
stock
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equivalent, stock purchase agreement, strategic incentive, pension, retirement, deferred compensation, or other agreement, trust, plan, fund or
other arrangement for the benefit or welfare of any Automotive Business Employee in any manner, or increase in any manner the compensation or fringe benefits of any Automotive Business Employee (other than salary and bonus increases in the ordinary
course and consistent with past practice or the payment of accrued or earned but unpaid bonuses), or pay any benefit not required by any Company Plan as in effect as of the date hereof (including the granting of stock appreciation rights or
performance units); provided, however, that this Section 7.2(f) and the following Section 7.2(g) shall not prevent the Company or its Subsidiaries from entering into employment agreements or severance agreements with new employees in
the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;
(g) (i) grant any severance or termination pay
or pension benefit or augmentation pursuant to severance or termination to (or amend any such existing arrangement to increase the value thereof) any Automotive Business Employee, (ii) loan or advance any money or other property to any present or
former executive officer of the Company (other than travel and other advances in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice), (iii) enter into any employment, retention, deferred compensation or other similar agreement (or
amend any such existing agreement) with any Automotive Business Employee, (iv) enter into any new, or modify or amend the vesting and/or payment of, benefits payable under any existing severance or termination pay policies or employment or
consulting agreements or (v) modify or amend any compensation, bonus or other perquisites payable to any Automotive Business Employee;
(h) enter into or consummate any transaction involving the acquisition of the business, stock, assets or other properties of any other Person having a value in excess of $5,000,000;
(i) other than as contemplated by Section 7.4, sell, lease, license or otherwise dispose of any material amount of Assets or property
except pursuant to existing Contracts set forth on Schedule 5.8 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter and except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
(j) other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, (i) make or rescind, or permit to be made or rescinded, any material tax election with
respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) change any of its material methods of reporting income or deductions for Tax purposes (iii) compromise, or permit to be compromised, any Tax liability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
material to the Company and its Subsidiaries that is material either individually or in the aggregate to the Company and its Subsidiaries or (iv) issue a waiver to extend the period of limitations for the payment or assessment of any Tax;
(k) (i) incur, assume or guarantee any long-term or short-term debt or issue any debt securities except for
borrowings under existing lines of credit in the ordinary course of business; (ii) assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become liable or responsible (whether directly, contingently or otherwise) for the obligations of any other Person except in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and except for obligations of Subsidiaries of the Company incurred in the ordinary course of business; (iii) make any loans, advances or capital
34
contributions to or investments in any other person (other than to Subsidiaries of the Company or customary loans or advances to employees, in
each case in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice); (iv) pledge or otherwise encumber shares of Capital Stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or (v) mortgage or pledge any of its material assets, tangible or
intangible, or create or suffer to exist any material Lien thereupon;
(l) except as may be required as a result
of a change in Law or in GAAP, change any of the accounting principles or practices used by such entities;
(m)
except as required by GAAP, revalue in any material respect any of its assets including without limitation writing down the value of inventory or writing-off notes or accounts receivable other than in the ordinary course of business;
(n) settle or compromise any pending or threatened Legal Proceeding the settlement or compromise of which could have a Material
Adverse Effect (taking into consideration the precedential effect of such settlement or compromise);
(o) make any
payment to, or enter into any transaction with, any Affiliate of any of Northrop Grumman or the TRW Participants relating to the Automotive Business other than arms-length transactions on commercially reasonable terms;
(p) enter into, amend, supplement, waive, modify, terminate, cancel, allow to lapse or transfer any right in any Contract that would be
required to be disclosed on Schedule 5.8 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter if in existence on the date hereof to the extent doing so would have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or its Subsidiaries; or
(q) agree or commit to do any of the foregoing.
7.3 Consents. Except as contemplated in Section 7.4, the BCP Entities, on the one hand, and Northrop Grumman and TRW (upon becoming a party hereto), on the other hand, shall each use its
reasonable best efforts to obtain all Consents required to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including obtaining the Consents and making the filings referred to in Sections 5.1(b), 5.1(c) and 6.1(c) hereof; provided,
however, that neither the BCP Entities, on the one hand, nor Northrop Grumman and TRW, on the other hand, will be obligated to pay any consideration therefor to any Person from whom Consent is requested.
7.4 Filings with Governmental Bodies. As promptly as practicable after the execution of this Agreement and to the extent permitted
under antitrust Law and the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement and the Northrop/TRW existing contractual arrangements, each party shall, in cooperation with the other, (i) file or cause to be filed any reports, notifications or other information that may
be required under the HSR Act, the EC Merger Regulation and other applicable foreign merger control or foreign investment Laws, and (ii) shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the other all such information in its possession as may be reasonably
necessary for the completion of the reports, notifications or submissions to be filed by the other. Each party hereto agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to comply and cause its Affiliates to use their reasonable best efforts to comply in a
full and timely manner with any request from a Governmental Body for additional information. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each party shall promptly notify the other of the receipt and content of any inquiries or requests
35
for additional information made by any Governmental Body in connection therewith and shall promptly (i) use its reasonable best efforts to
comply with any such inquiry or request and (ii) provide the other with a description of the information provided to any Governmental Body with respect to any such inquiry or request. In addition, each party shall keep the other apprised of the
status of any such inquiry or request. In furtherance of the foregoing, BCP agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to take all necessary and proper steps (including any reasonable divestitures) as may be required for securing the termination of
any applicable waiting periods under the HSR Act or the receipt of any clearance, approval or confirmation from Governmental Bodies in other countries in which antitrust filings have been made in order to permit the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby prior to the date specified in Section 4.1(b). Each party also agrees to take any action reasonably necessary to vigorously defend, litigate, mitigate and rescind the effect of any litigation or administrative proceeding brought
by the Federal Trade Commission or the United States Department of Justice adversely affecting this transaction, including appealing promptly any adverse court of administrative order or injunction or effecting divestitures under the circumstances
contemplated above.
7.5 Insurance. Prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall use its
reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, (a) keep, or cause to be kept, all insurance policies presently
maintained relating to the Automotive Business and its properties, or replacements therefor, in full force and effect through the close of business on the Closing Date and (b) apply all insurance proceeds from coverage relating to the Automotive
Business to restore the Automotive Assets or hold such proceeds for Parents account. At the Closing, TRW and the Company shall execute the Insurance Allocation Agreement, the form of which is attached as Exhibit D hereto.
7.6 Foreign Sales. Prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts,
so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, and Parent shall, use, and cause their respective Affiliates to use, their respective
reasonable best efforts to prepare appropriate purchase agreements and other necessary documentation and to take such steps as are necessary to effectuate the sale of all of the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of the Foreign Entities to the
Foreign Acquirors on the Closing Date according to the Laws of each relevant foreign jurisdiction. From time to time after the date hereof, BCP and Northrop Grumman shall agree in good faith that sufficient steps have been taken so that all of the
issued and outstanding Capital Stock of one or more such Foreign Entities is capable of being sold to the relevant Foreign Acquiror on the Closing Date under the Laws of the foreign jurisdiction in which such entity is formed or domiciled
concurrently with the Closing of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement (each such Foreign Entity as to which such a determination is made being referred to herein as an Agreed Foreign Entity).
7.7 Other Actions.
(a) Prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and following
the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman
36
and TRW each shall, and BCP shall, use their respective reasonable best efforts to (i) take, or cause to be taken, all actions necessary or
appropriate to consummate the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement and (ii) cause the fulfillment at the earliest practicable date of all of the conditions to their respective obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other obligation of BCP under this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements, BCP will not be required to offer or agree to any amendment or modification to the Debt Commitment Letter in order to induce
the lenders thereunder to provide the Debt Financing. Prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause TRW to, and following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall,
and shall cause their respective Subsidiaries to, and shall use reasonable best efforts to cause their respective Affiliates to, comply with the covenants and obligations imposed on each under this Agreement. Following the Northrop/TRW Closing,
Northrop Grumman shall cause TRW, and BCP shall cause its appropriate Subsidiary, to comply with the covenants and obligations imposed on such Subsidiary under any of the Ancillary Agreements, as if such Ancillary Agreements had been executed by
such Subsidiary as of the date TRW becomes a party to this Agreement, to the extent such covenants and obligations require or clearly contemplate performance prior to the Closing.
(b) Prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to
cause TRW to, and following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, and Parent shall, use their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain any Consent necessary under, and ensure compliance with, any Environmental Law in
connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that, without limiting Parents rights to indemnification under this Agreement, Northrop Grumman and the TRW Participants shall not be
required to take any such actions that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to impose any material remediation costs or expenses on Northrop Grumman or any of the TRW Participants.
7.8 No Solicitation.
(a) Prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall not, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, not to permit TRW to, and following the
Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall not, and each shall not permit any of their respective directors, officers, employees, representatives or agents to do any of the following, directly or indirectly, (i) discuss, negotiate,
undertake, authorize, assist, participate in, recommend, propose or enter into, either as the proposed surviving, merged, acquiring or acquired corporation, any transaction involving a merger, consolidation, business combination, purchase or
disposition of (A) a material amount of the business or assets of or (B) any Capital Stock of or other equity interest in the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (an
Acquisition Transaction), (ii) facilitate, encourage, solicit or initiate discussions, negotiations or submissions of proposals or offers in respect of an Acquisition Transaction, (iii) furnish or cause to be furnished to
any Person any information concerning the business, operations, properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection
37
with an Acquisition Transaction, or (iv) otherwise assist or participate in, facilitate or encourage, any effort or attempt by any other Person to do or seek any of the foregoing.
(b) BCP shall not, and shall not permit any of its directors, officers, employees, representatives or agents to, directly or
indirectly, (i) discuss, negotiate, undertake, authorize, assist, participate in, recommend, propose or enter into any transaction involving an Acquisition Transaction; (ii) facilitate, encourage, solicit or initiate discussions, negotiations or
submissions of proposals or offers in respect of an Acquisition Transaction, (iii) furnish or cause to be furnished to any Person any information concerning the business, operations, properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in
connection with an Acquisition Transaction, or (iv) otherwise assist or participate in, facilitate or encourage, any effort or attempt by any other Person to do or seek any of the foregoing.
7.9 Books and Records.
(a) As
soon as is reasonably practicable after the Closing, TRW will deliver to BCP all properties, books, records, Contracts, information and documents relating to the Automotive Business that are not already located at any of the Business Properties or
otherwise in the possession or control of the Company or its Subsidiaries.
(b) Subject to Section 11.9 hereof
(relating to the preservation of Tax records), Northrop Grumman, TRW (on behalf of itself and the TRW Participants) and BCP agree that each of them will preserve and keep the records held by it relating to the Automotive Business of the Company and
its Subsidiaries for a period of ten years from the Closing Date in accordance with their respective corporate records retention policies; provided, however, that prior to disposing of any such records in accordance with such policies,
the parties hereto shall provide written notice to the other party of its intent to dispose of such records and shall provide such other party the opportunity to take ownership and possession of such records (at such other partys sole expense)
within thirty (30) days after such notice is delivered. If such other party does not confirm its intention in writing to take ownership and possession of such records within such 30-day period, the party who possesses the records may proceed with
the disposition of such records. Northrop Grumman, TRW (on behalf of itself and the TRW Participants) and BCP shall make such records available to the other as may be reasonably required by such party in connection with, among other things, any
insurance claims by, Legal Proceedings against, or governmental investigations of Northrop Grumman, TRW (on behalf of itself and the TRW Participants) or BCP or any of their respective Affiliates or in order to enable Northrop Grumman, TRW (on
behalf of itself and the TRW Participants) or BCP to comply with their respective obligations under this Agreement and each other agreement, document or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby.
7.10 Publicity. Prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall not, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the
Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, not to permit TRW to, and following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall not, and BCP shall not, issue any press release or public announcement concerning this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby without obtaining the prior written approval of the other parties hereto, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, unless, in the reasonable judgment of BCP, Northrop
38
Grumman or TRW, disclosure is otherwise required by applicable Law or by the applicable rules of any stock exchange on which BCP, Northrop
Grumman or TRW lists its securities; provided that, to the extent required by applicable Law or by the rules of any stock exchange, the party intending to make such release or announcement shall use its reasonable best efforts consistent with such
applicable Law to consult with the other party with respect to the text thereof.
7.11 Guarantees and Letters
of Credit. BCP shall cause Parent to use its reasonable best efforts to (i) substitute itself or an Affiliate for TRW or a Subsidiary of TRW, as applicable, with respect to (and cause TRW or such Subsidiary to be released from) the financial and
performance guarantees delivered by TRW or such Subsidiary of TRW prior to the Closing Date in connection with the operation of the Automotive Business, each of which is identified on Schedule 7.11, and (ii) cause to be issued letters of credit as
replacement letters of credit for ones issued by TRW or a Subsidiary of TRW prior to the Closing Date in connection with the operation of the Automotive Business, each of which is identified on Schedule 7.11; provided, however, that
the parties agree to cause Parent to indemnify and hold Northrop Grumman and TRW harmless from and against any and all Losses resulting from any payment following the Closing Date by TRW or any of its Subsidiaries under such guarantees or letters of
credit. Schedule 7.11 sets forth all of such financial and performance guarantees and letters of credit that are outstanding as of the date hereof.
7.12 TRW and TRW Automotive to Become Parties. As promptly as practicable, but in no event later than seven (7) Business Days following the consummation of the Northrop/TRW Merger, Northrop
Grumman shall cause TRW and TRW Automotive, and, to the extent necessary or appropriate, all TRW Subsidiaries, to take all such action as may be required for the due authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by TRW and TRW Automotive
(such date, the TRW Execution Date) and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. Upon becoming parties to this Agreement, each of TRW and TRW Automotive shall deliver to BCP a certificate, executed on behalf of
each company by a duly authorized officer thereof, dated the TRW Execution Date and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to BCP, certifying that (a) all representations and warranties set forth in Article V qualified as to materiality are
true and correct, and all representations and warranties set forth in Article V not qualified as to materiality are true and correct in all material respects at and as of the TRW Execution Date with the same effect as though those representations
and warranties had been made again at and as of the TRW Execution Date, except with respect to those representations and warranties made as of a particular time which must be true and correct (if qualified as to materiality) or true and correct in
all material respects (if not so qualified as to materiality) as of such time, and (b) from the date of this Agreement to and including the TRW Execution Date, TRW or TRW Automotive, as the case may be, has not taken any action that would have
constituted a breach of any covenant, agreement or undertaking contained in this Article VII had TRW or TRW Automotive, as the case may be, been a party to this Agreement on the date hereof (and had all references in this Article VII to the
Northrop/TRW Closing and the TRW Execution Date been references to the date hereof); provided, however, that, if TRW and TRW Automotive are unable to provide such certification and Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW Automotive are unable to
cure any breaches of representations or covenants giving rise to such inability within thirty (30) days of the TRW Execution Date, BCP shall have the right to terminate this Agreement; and provided further that, in the event BCP terminates
this Agreement pursuant to this Section 7.12, none of Northrop Grumman, TRW or TRW Automotive shall have
39
any liability, except as provided in Section 4.3(b)(ii), to the BCP Entities for TRWs and TRW Automotives failure to provide the
certification pursuant to this Section 7.12.
7.13 Non-Competition Agreement. During the period beginning
on the Closing Date and ending on the fifth anniversary thereof, none of Northrop Grumman, TRW or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates shall directly or indirectly engage in any business or activity in any geographic area in which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries operate which is in competition with the Automotive Business; provided, that no business or activity shall be deemed in competition with the Automotive Business unless the competitive sales of such business
or activity exceed $25,000,000 annually; and provided, further, that none of Northrop Grumman, TRW or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates shall be prevented from:
(a) acquiring as an investment in the ordinary course of business (including investments by any trust of any of its Company plans) any securities required to be
registered under the Exchange Act of any Person to the extent that such acquisitions do not result in such Person owning in the aggregate 5% or more of any class of such securities; or
(b) acquiring (through merger, stock purchase or sale of all or substantially all of the assets or otherwise) ownership of or any equity interest in any Person,
provided that the annual revenues of such Person from any business that competes with the Automotive Business are not more than 15% of such Persons total annual revenues (based on the most recent full fiscal year revenues of such
Person).
(c) Nothing in this Section 7.13 shall preclude Northrop Grumman, TRW or any of their respective
Subsidiaries or Affiliates from providing to customers that compete with the Automotive Business (i) engineering, analysis, design, prototype testing or other similar services; provided that Northrop Grumman or its appropriate Subsidiary
shall offer Parent an exclusive license to produce and market any products developed pursuant to such engineering, analysis, design, testing or similar service on commercially favorable terms, and if Parent elects not to enter into such license,
Northrop Grumman or a Subsidiary may license or transfer such rights to another Person on terms no less favorable to Northrop Grumman than those offered to Parent; or (ii) information technology or other similar services.
7.14 Waiver of Bulk Sales Requirement. Each of the parties hereto waives compliance with any applicable bulk sales laws, including
without limitation the Uniform Commercial Code Bulk Transfer provisions.
7.15 Discharge of Indebtedness.
No later than the Closing Date, Northrop Grumman will discharge, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries and Affiliates (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) to discharge, without cost to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, any and
all intercompany accounts and all intercompany Contracts, except as otherwise provided by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements. With respect to intra-company Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries, prior to the Closing Date,
Northrop Grumman shall provide BCP with a schedule listing the debtor and creditor entities and the amount of such intra-company Indebtedness, and Northrop Grumman shall discharge or cause to be discharged prior to the Closing Date any such
intra-company Indebtedness requested by BCP to be discharged, provided that such discharge shall not cause any adverse tax consequences or other costs to
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Northrop Grumman and its Affiliates that are not indemnified by Parent pursuant to this Agreement.
7.16 Cooperation in Financing.
(a) Prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and following
the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, reasonably cooperate, and request TRWs auditors, Ernst & Young LLP, to reasonably cooperate, on a timely basis with Parent and Parents auditors in their preparation of
any financial statements that are required by Parent in connection with the financing of the purchase of the Company and its Subsidiaries. The cooperation required of Northrop Grumman and TRW (on behalf of itself and the TRW Participants) shall
include providing reasonable and customary management and legal representations to Ernst & Young LLP, and the cooperation requested of their auditors shall include providing consent to Parent to to prepare and use their audit reports on the
Company and its Subsidiaries and to provide any necessary comfort letters.
(b) Without limitation of
the foregoing paragraph (a), prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and following the Northrop/TRW
Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, provide, and request their respective accountants, investment bankers, advisors, counsel and other representatives to provide, reasonable cooperation in connection with the arrangement of financing by
Parent to be consummated prior to or at the Closing in respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Such cooperation shall include, to the extent reasonable and customary, arranging for senior officers of TRW to meet with prospective
lenders and investors in presentations, meetings, road shows and due diligence sessions, and assistance with the preparation of offering memoranda, private placement memoranda, prospectuses and similar documents.
7.17 Updated Financial Statements.
(a) Prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and following
the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, deliver to BCP, promptly upon their being prepared, audited and unaudited financial statements for the Company and its Subsidiaries equivalent to and for the dates and periods reflected
on the Financial Statements.
(b) No later than forty-five (45) days after the end of each calendar quarter (or
such shorter period as is then required by the Securities and Exchange Commission of public reporting companies), (i) prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under
the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and (ii) following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, deliver to BCP, promptly upon their being prepared, true and complete copies of the unaudited combined balance
sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries for each calendar quarter after September 30, 2002 and the related combined statements of operation,
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changes in stockholders investment and cash flows for the period beginning on the preceding January 1 and ending on such quarter end date,
together with the financial statements for the corresponding period in the preceding fiscal year (collectively, the Updated Financial Statements). Prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its
reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, use its reasonable best efforts to cause TRWs auditors to
perform a SAS 71 review with respect to such Updated Financial Statements. The Updated Financial Statements will present fairly the combined financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the periods
and dates covered thereby and will be prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied, except for the absence of notes required in connection with unaudited statements.
(c) If required in order to facilitate Parents marketing activity with respect to the financing of the transactions contemplated hereby, (i) prior to the Northrop/TRW
Closing, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and (ii) following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, cause to
be prepared an audit of financial information which would be required to be audited if all or any part of such financing were to be registered under the Securities Act (whether or not it is so registered). Such audit will include an unqualified
audit report of Ernst & Young LLP and, concurrently with the delivery of such audit, (i) prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger
Agreement, to cause TRW to, and (ii) following the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, deliver to BCP a copy of a letter from Ernst & Young LLP addressed to Northrop Grumman and TRW stating that such financial statements
comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
7.18 Stockholders Agreement and Transition Services Agreement. Prior to the Closing, BCP and Northrop Grumman shall negotiate in good faith (a) a form of stockholders agreement to be entered into at
Closing reflecting the terms and conditions set forth in Exhibit E attached hereto (the Stockholders Agreement) and (b) the schedules to the Transition Services Agreement.
7.19 Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement. At the Closing, Newco and Blackstone Management Partners IV L.L.C. shall execute and
deliver a Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F (the Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement).
7.20 Agreed Assumed Indebtedness. Promptly following execution of this Agreement, Northrop shall provide BCP with documentation and other information concerning the
items of Indebtedness reflected on the Summary of Automotive Debt as of September 30, 2002 attached hereto as Schedule 7.20 or other items of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause 2(o) of Schedule 7.2 (including, without limitation, the obligor
and payee thereof, the interest rate thereon and the amount of each such item currently outstanding, together with accrued interest and all other amounts payable thereon) and any related guarantees in respect thereof provided by TRW or one of its
Subsidiaries (other than the Company or one of its Subsidiaries). Northrop
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Grumman and BCP shall discuss whether any such items of Indebtedness should be assumed or retained (and any limits thereon) by the Company or
one of its Subsidiaries, it being understood that BCP shall not be required to agree to the assumption or retention of any such items of Indebtedness for any reason, regardless of whether such retention or assumption would be acceptable to the
providers of the Debt Financing. Prior to the Northrop/TRW Closing, Northrop Grumman shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts, so far as is permitted under the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement, to cause TRW to, and following the Northrop/TRW
Closing, Northrop Grumman and TRW each shall, continue to cause TRW to offer to provide the Company and its Subsidiaries forward contracts of a type equivalent to those set forth on Annex 5.2(d) to Schedule 5.2(d). Any such items of Indebtedness
that Northrop Grumman and BCP hereafter agree in writing will be assumed or retained by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries shall constitute Agreed Assumed Indebtedness for purposes of this Agreement and shall be added
to Schedule 12.1(a), and any such guarantees in support thereof shall, pursuant to such written agreement, be added to Schedule 7.11 for purposes of Section 7.11 hereof. Any such items of Indebtedness as to which such written agreement is not
reached shall remain an Excluded Liability for purposes hereof, and no such guarantees in support thereof shall be added to Schedule 7.11.
ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
8.1 Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Each Party. The respective obligations of the BCP Entities, on the one hand, and
Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW Automotive, on the other hand, to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the fulfillment or waiver, on the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions:
(a) the Northrop/TRW Closing will have occurred;
(b) any required waiting periods (including any extension thereof) applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements under the HSR Act shall
have terminated or expired and any required clearances, approvals or confirmations of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements shall have been obtained pursuant to the EC Merger Regulation and any other foreign
merger control or foreign investment clearances required by Law to be obtained before Closing will have been received; and
(c) there shall not be in effect any Order by a Governmental Body of competent jurisdiction restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, or be pending any Legal Proceeding
by a Governmental Body of competent jurisdiction that seeks the same.
8.2 Conditions Precedent to Obligations
of BCP. The obligation of BCP to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is subject to the fulfillment, on the Closing Date, of each of the following conditions (any or all of which may be waived by BCP in whole or in part at
its sole discretion):
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(a) all representations and warranties of Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW
Automotive contained herein qualified as to materiality will be true and correct, and all representations and warranties of Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW Automotive contained herein not qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all
material respects, at and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though those representations and warranties had been made again at and as of that date, except with respect to those representations and warranties made as of a particular time
which must be true and correct (if qualified as to materiality) or true and correct (if not so qualified as to materiality) in all material respects as of such time;
(b) Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW Automotive shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all obligations and covenants required by this Agreement to be
performed or complied with by them on or prior to the Closing Date;
(c) BCP shall have been furnished with
certificates (dated the Closing Date and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to BCP) executed by a principal executive officer and the chief financial officer of each of Northrop Grumman, TRW and the Company, each certifying as to the
fulfillment of the conditions specified in Sections 8.2(a) and 8.2(b) hereof;
(d) the Transfers shall have been
consummated in accordance with the terms of the Transfer Documents;
(e) financing contemplated by the Commitment
Letters shall have been completed on the terms and conditions identified in such Commitment Letters and either (i) such financing shall not include any funding of the Senior Subordinated Facility (as such term is defined in the Commitment Letters)
or (ii) such financing shall have been completed on or after March 27, 2003;
(f) no Material Adverse Change shall
have occurred;
(g) all Consents listed on Schedule 8.2(g) shall have been obtained; provided that, in the
event BCP waives compliance with this condition, none of Northrop Grumman, TRW or TRW Automotive shall be in breach of any provision of this Agreement for the failure to obtain any such Consents;
(h) BCP shall have been furnished with reasonably satisfactory evidence (including a copy of a certification to The Law Debenture Trust Corporation plc from the
directors and independent auditors of Lucas Industries Limited) confirming that, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, no default shall have occurred or be continuing under the terms of the Lucas Bond; and
(i) certificates representing the Shares and the Foreign Shares, or equivalent documentation of title in each relevant non-U.S.
jurisdiction, shall at the Closing be validly delivered and transferred to the BCP Entities, free and clear of any and all Liens, and all other documents shall have been delivered pursuant to Section 9.1.
8.3 Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW Automotive. The obligations of Northrop Grumman, TRW and
TRW Automotive to
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consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject to the fulfillment, on the Closing Date, of each of the following
conditions (any or all of which may be waived by Northrop Grumman in whole or in part at its sole discretion):
(a) all representations and warranties of BCP contained herein qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct, and all representations and warranties of BCP contained herein not qualified as to materiality shall be true and
correct in all material respects, at and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though those representations and warranties had been made again at and as of that date, except with respect to those representations and warranties made as of a
particular time which must be true and correct (if qualified as to materiality) or true and correct (if not so qualified as to materiality) in all material respects as of such time;
(b) the BCP Entities shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all obligations and covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied
with by the BCP Entities on or prior to the Closing Date;
(c) Northrop Grumman shall have received from BCP a
solvency letter from an independent valuation firm reasonably acceptable to Northrop Grumman (it being understood that the firm providing such letter to Newcos lenders shall be acceptable to Northrop Grumman) confirming the solvency of Newco
and its Subsidiaries (including the Company and its Subsidiaries) on a consolidated basis after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) Northrop Grumman will have been furnished with a certificate (dated the Closing Date and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Northrop Grumman) executed by a member of BCP certifying as
to the fulfillment of the conditions specified in Sections 8.3(a) and 8.3(b); and
(e) all documents shall have
been delivered pursuant to Section 9.2.
ARTICLE IX
DOCUMENTS TO BE DELIVERED
9.1
Documents to be Delivered by Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive and Holdings. At the Closing, Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive and Holdings shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the BCP Entities the following:
(a) stock certificates representing the Shares, the LLC Interests and the Foreign Shares, or equivalent documentation of title
in each relevant non-U.S. jurisdiction, duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by stock transfer powers;
(b) the
certificate referred to in Section 8.2(c);
(c) copies of the Transfer Documents, duly executed by the parties
thereto in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to BCP;
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(d) copies of the Ancillary Agreements substantially in the forms attached hereto
and the Stockholders Agreement, each duly executed by Northrop Grumman or TRW, as the case may be;
(e)
certificates duly executed and in form reasonably satisfactory to BCP, certifying that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are exempt from withholding of taxes pursuant to Section 1445 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated
thereunder; and
(f) such other customary closing documents as BCP shall reasonably request.
9.2 Documents to be Delivered by the BCP Entities. At the Closing, the BCP Entities shall deliver to Northrop Grumman,
TRW and TRW Automotive, as appropriate, the following:
(a) evidence of the wire transfers referred to in Section
3.1;
(b) stock certificates representing the Equity Consideration;
(c) the Seller Note;
(d) the certificate referred to in Section 8.3(c);
(e) copies of the Ancillary
Agreements and the Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement substantially in the forms attached hereto and the Stockholders Agreement, each duly executed by the BCP Entities or the Company, as the case may be; and
(f) such other customary closing documents as Northrop Grumman shall reasonably request.
ARTICLE X
INDEMNIFICATION
10.1 Indemnification.
(a) Subject to the other provisions of this Article X and, except as otherwise provided by Article XI, Northrop Grumman will, or will
cause TRW to, indemnify and hold Parent and each of its directors, officers, employees, Affiliates, agents, successors and assigns (collectively, the Purchaser Indemnified Parties) harmless from and against any and all
Losses based upon, attributable to or resulting from:
(i) the failure of any representation or
warranty of Northrop Grumman, TRW or TRW Automotive set forth in Article V hereof or in the Ancillary Agreements, or any representation or warranty contained in any certificate delivered by or on behalf of any such party pursuant to this Agreement,
to be true and correct as of the date made;
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(ii) the breach or default in the performance of any covenant or
other agreement on the part of Northrop Grumman, TRW or TRW Automotive under this Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements; or
(iii) the Excluded Liabilities (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Excluded Liabilities of any of the Transferred Entities).
(b) Subject to the other provisions of this Article X, the parties will cause Parent to cause Newco to indemnify and hold Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW Automotive and each
of their directors, officers, employees, Affiliates, agents, successors and assigns (collectively, the Northrop Grumman Indemnified Parties) harmless from and against any and all Losses based upon, attributable to or
resulting from:
(i) the failure of any representation or warranty of BCP set forth in Article VI
hereof or in the Ancillary Agreements, or any representation or warranty contained in any certificate delivered by or on behalf of the BCP Entities pursuant to this Agreement, to be true and correct as of the date made;
(ii) the breach or default in the performance of any covenant or other agreement on the part of the BCP Entities under
this Agreement;
(iii) the breach or default in the performance of any covenant or other agreement
on the part of the Company under any of the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party; or
(iv)
the Automotive Liabilities (other than any such Automotive Liabilities which are the subject of indemnification Claims by a Purchaser Indemnified Party under this Article X or any such Claims themselves).
(c) The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that any matter that is subject to, or a matter considered for, resolution by the Accounting
Arbitrator pursuant to Section 3.2 (which, for purposes of clarity, is a matter reflected on the Closing Statement of Net Assets) will not be the basis of an indemnification claim under Articles X or XI.
10.2 Certain Limitations.
(a) An indemnifying party will not have any liability under Section 10.1(a)(i) or Section 10.1(b)(i) hereof, as the case may be (other than with respect to the representations and warranties in
Sections 5.2, 5.19 and 6.5) until the aggregate amount of Losses actually incurred by the indemnified parties with respect to all claims will exceed $50,000,000 (the Basket), in which event, the indemnifying party will be
required to pay the entire amount of such Losses in excess of the Basket. Claims made pursuant to the representations and warranties contained in or made pursuant to Sections 5.2, 5.19 and 6.5 hereof will not be subject to the Basket. In addition to
the foregoing, except for Losses arising out of, attributable to or resulting from any breach of the representations and warranties in Sections 5.2, 5.19 and 6.5, the maximum aggregate amount of Losses for which indemnity with respect to breaches of
representations and warranties may be sought will be $500,000,000 (the Cap).
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(b) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.2 and Article XI and the
indemnifications provisions of any of the Ancillary Agreements, in each case with respect to the matters covered thereby, the parties hereto agree that, following the Closing, the indemnification and other provisions set forth in this Article X will
be the sole and exclusive remedy of Parent against Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW Automotive or their Affiliates, on the one hand, and of Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW Automotive and their Affiliates against Parent or the Company and their
Affiliates, on the other hand, arising out of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein will eliminate the availability to the parties of any equitable remedies with respect to any dispute that may arise under this Agreement or
limit any claim based upon fraud.
10.3 Indemnification Procedures.
(a) In the event that any Legal Proceedings shall be instituted or that any claim or demand (Claim) shall be
asserted by any Person in respect of which payment may be sought under Section 10.1 hereof (regardless of the Basket referred to above), the indemnified party shall reasonably and promptly cause written notice of the assertion of any Claim of which
it has knowledge which is covered by this indemnity to be forwarded to the indemnifying party; provided, however, that delay or failure in the giving of any such notice will not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations
hereunder, except to the extent that it suffers actual material loss and prejudice as the result of such failure or delay. The indemnifying party will have the right, at its sole option and expense, to be represented by counsel of its choice, which
must be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party, and, so long as the indemnifying party acknowledges its obligation to indemnify the indemnified party for Losses related to such Claim, will have the right to defend against, negotiate,
settle or otherwise deal with any Claim which relates to any Losses indemnified against hereunder. If the indemnifying party elects to defend against, negotiate, settle or otherwise deal with any Claim which relates to any Losses indemnified against
hereunder, it shall within ten (10) days from receipt of the indemnified partys written notice notify the indemnified party of its intent to do so. If the indemnifying party elects not to defend against, negotiate, settle or otherwise deal
with any Claim which relates to any Losses indemnified against hereunder, fails to notify the indemnified party of its election as herein provided or contests its obligation to indemnify the indemnified party for such Losses under this Agreement,
the indemnified party may defend against, negotiate, settle or otherwise deal with such Claim. If the indemnified party defends any Claim, then the indemnifying party shall promptly reimburse the indemnified party for the reasonable costs and
expenses of defending such Claim upon submission of periodic bills. If the indemnifying party assumes the defense of any Claim, the indemnified party may participate, at its own expense, in the defense of such Claim; provided, however,
that such indemnified party will be entitled to participate in any such defense with separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party if (i) so requested by the indemnifying party to participate or (ii) in the reasonable opinion of counsel
to the indemnified party, a conflict or potential conflict exists between the indemnified party and the indemnifying party that would make such separate representation advisable; and provided, further, that the indemnifying party will
not be required to pay for more than one such counsel for all indemnified parties in connection with any Claim. The parties hereto agree to cooperate fully with each other in connection with the defense, negotiation or settlement of any such Claim.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, under no circumstances shall either party settle, compromise, or otherwise resolve any Claim without the prior written consent of the other party,
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which consent will not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned, unless such settlement, compromise, or other resolution of such Claim
includes a duly executed, written unconditional release of the other party from all Liability in respect of such claim, which release shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to counsel for the indemnified party; provided,
however, that the indemnifying party shall not effect a settlement or compromise without the prior written consent of the indemnified party (which may be withheld in its sole discretion) under any circumstances if such settlement or
compromise contains injunctive, equitable or other provisions that materially affect the ongoing business of the indemnified party.
(b) After any final judgment or award shall have been rendered by a court, arbitration board or administrative agency of competent jurisdiction and the expiration of the time in which to appeal therefrom, or a settlement
shall have been consummated, or the indemnified party and the indemnifying party shall have arrived at a mutually binding agreement with respect to a Claim hereunder, the indemnified party shall forward to the indemnifying party notice of any sums
due and owing by the indemnifying party pursuant to this Agreement with respect to such matter and the indemnifying party shall be required to pay all of the sums so due and owing to the indemnified party by wire transfer of immediately available
funds within ten (10) Business Days after the date of such notice.
(c) The failure of the indemnified party to
give reasonably prompt notice of any Claim shall not release, waive or otherwise affect the indemnifying partys obligations with respect thereto except to the extent that the indemnifying party can demonstrate actual material loss and
prejudice as a result of such failure. The parties acknowledge and agree that no Legal Proceeding or Claim is necessary to be entitled to indemnification under this Agreement.
10.4 Employee Benefits and Labor Indemnity. Northrop Grumman hereby agrees to indemnify and hold the Purchaser Indemnified Parties harmless from and against any and
all Losses arising out of or based upon or with respect to any employee benefit plan subject to Title IV of ERISA and solely by reason of the Company being included as a member of a group under common control within the meaning of Sections 414(b),
(c), (m) or (o) of the Code or treated as a single employer with Northrop Grumman prior to the Closing Date.
10.5
Environmental Liability Indemnity. Northrop Grumman hereby agrees to indemnify the Purchaser Indemnified Parties for one-half of the amount of any and all Losses arising out of or based upon or with respect to any Environmental Liability.
Parent or one of its Affiliates shall manage any proceedings relating to any Environmental Claim and any remediation arising therefrom using reasonable and generally accepted environmental management standards and practices; provided, that
Parent or one of its Affiliates shall provide Northrop Grumman with quarterly updates on these expenditures, and Northrop Grumman shall have the right of consultation with Parent or such Affiliate and access to any applicable non-privileged
documents; provided, further, that Parent or one of its Affiliates shall have the right of consultation with Northrop Grumman and access to any applicable non-privileged documents; provided, further, that, in managing any
Environmental Claim, Parent shall obey all applicable Laws of any Governmental Body relating thereto. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 10.5 shall not apply to, and Northrop Grumman and its Affiliates shall have no liability under this
Agreement for any asbestos-related product liability Claims or Liabilities. It is understood and agreed that (a) the indemnification provisions of this Section 10.5 are in addition to any rights of
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the Purchaser Indemnified Parties under Section 10.1(a), and (b) nothing herein shall entitle any Purchaser Indemnified Party to recover any
amounts for Losses hereunder to the extent that such Purchaser Indemnified Party has recovered the amount of such Losses from Northrop Grumman pursuant to a claim under Section 10.1(a); provided, however, that nothing herein shall
preclude a Purchaser Indemnified Party from pursuing a claim hereunder with respect to any amounts not payable to a Purchaser Indemnified Party with respect to a claim made under Section 10.1(a) by virtue of the operation of the Basket and/or the
Cap as provided in Section 10.2(a) but only to the extent that such amounts would otherwise constitute an Environmental Liability subject to indemnification under this Section 10.5.
10.6 Fruehauf Litigation Indemnity. Northrop Grumman hereby agrees to indemnify the Purchaser Indemnified Parties for one-half of the amount of any and all
Losses arising out of or based upon or with respect to any Fruehauf Liability. The parties hereto agree to cooperate fully with each other in connection with the defense, negotiation or settlement of any aspect of the Fruehauf Matter.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, under no circumstances shall either party settle, compromise, or otherwise resolve any Claim relating to the Fruehauf Matter without the prior written consent of the other party, which consent will not be unreasonably
withheld, delayed, or conditioned, unless such settlement, compromise, or other resolution of such Claim includes a duly executed, written unconditional release of the other party from all Liability in respect of such Claim, which release shall be
reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to counsel for the other party; provided, however, that Northrop Grumman shall not effect a settlement or compromise without the prior written consent of BCP (which may be withheld in its
sole discretion) under any circumstances if such settlement or compromise contains injunctive, equitable or other provisions that materially affect the ongoing business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. It is understood and agreed that (a) the
indemnification provisions of this Section 10.6 are in addition to any rights of the Purchaser Indemnified Parties under Section 10.1(a), and (b) nothing herein shall entitle any Purchaser Indemnified Party to recover any amounts for Losses
hereunder to the extent that such Purchaser Indemnified Party has recovered the amount of such Losses from Northrop Grumman pursuant to a claim under Section 10.1(a); provided, however, that nothing herein shall preclude a Purchaser
Indemnified Party from pursuing a claim hereunder with respect to any amounts not payable to a Purchaser Indemnified Party with respect to a claim made under Section 10.1(a) by virtue of the operation of the Basket and/or the Cap as provided in
Section 10.2(a) but only to the extent that such amounts would otherwise constitute a Fruehauf Liability subject to indemnification under this Section 10.6.
10.7 Limitation of Liability. Under no circumstances will any party be liable to any other party for (a) punitive or exemplary damages arising from breach of this
Agreement or any of the Ancillary Agreements, or arising out of any other provisions of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, (b) damage to business reputation or (c) any Losses (i) that were not proximately caused by a breach of this Agreement
or any of the Ancillary Agreements or (ii) in the case of a breach of a representation or warranty, that were not proximately caused by the facts, events or circumstances that are the subject of such breach of representation or warranty or (iii) in
the case of Sections 10.1(a)(iii), 10.1(b)(iv), 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.9 or Article XI, that were not proximately caused by the facts, events or circumstances that are the subject of such Sections (in each case, even if that party has been advised of
the possibility of such Losses) (collectively, Disclaimed Damages); provided that each party will remain liable to the other party to the
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extent any Disclaimed Damages are claimed by a third party and are subject to indemnification pursuant to this Article X and Article XI hereof
or under any indemnification provisions of any of the Ancillary Agreements contemplated hereby.
10.8
Survival. The respective representations and warranties of Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive and BCP contained in this Agreement or on any related schedule hereto or in any certificate or document delivered pursuant hereto (including the
Ancillary Agreements) will survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and the Closing Date and will continue in full force and effect:
(a) in the case of any such representation or warranty (other than those set forth in Sections 5.1, 5.2, 5.4, 5.10 or 6.1, or in any
related schedule or in any related certificate or document delivered pursuant hereto), for 18 months after the Closing Date;
(b) in the case of any such representation or warranty set forth in Sections 5.1, 5.2, 5.10 or 6.1, or in any related schedule or in any related certificate or document delivered pursuant hereto, for five (5) years after the Closing
Date; and
(c) in the case of any such representation or warranty set forth in Section 5.4(e), or in any related
schedule or in any related certificate or document delivered pursuant to Section 5.4(e), for 60 days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations.
and, in each such case, shall thereafter terminate and expire only with respect to any theretofore unasserted claims arising out of or otherwise in respect of any falsity, breach or inaccuracy of such
representations and warranties. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the representations and warranties contained in Sections 5.4 (other than Section 5.4(e)) shall terminate on the Closing Date.
10.9 OPEB Indemnity.
(a)
Indemnity. No later than the date which is 60 days following Northrop Grummans receipt of each annual report identified in (g)(ii)(A) (each a Payment Date) and subject to claims review verification in
(g)(ii)(B), Northrop Grumman shall pay the Company each of the following amounts in cash:
(i) For
2003, the excess, if any, of the Actual Cash Cost in 2003 described in (c) minus the 2003 Projected Cash Cost identified in (d), but in no event more than the applicable 2003 Maximum Payment identified in (e), subject to the conditions of (g).
(ii) For 2004, the excess, if any, of the Actual Cash Cost in 2004 described in (c) minus the
2004 Projected Cash Cost identified in (d), but in no event more than the applicable 2004 Maximum Payment identified in (e), subject to the conditions of (g).
(iii) For 2005, the excess, if any, of the Actual Cash Cost in 2005 described in (c) minus the 2005 Projected Cash Cost identified in (d), but in no event
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more than the applicable 2005 Maximum Payment identified in (e), subject to the conditions of (g).
(iv) For 2006, the excess, if any, of the Actual Cash Cost in 2006 described in (c) minus the 2006 Projected
Cash Cost identified in (d), but in no event more than the applicable 2006 Maximum Payment identified in (e), subject to the conditions of (g).
(v) For 2007, the excess, if any, of the Actual Cash Cost in 2007 described in (c) minus the 2007 Projected Cash Cost identified in (d), but in no event more than the applicable 2007 Maximum Payment
identified in (e), subject to the conditions of (g)
(vi) For 2008, (x) the excess, if any, of the
Actual Cash Cost in 2008 described in (c) minus the 2008 Projected Cash Cost identified in (d), but in no event more than the applicable 2008 Maximum Payment identified in (e), subject to the conditions of (g), plus (y) unless an Accelerated
Terminal Value Payment has theretofore been paid, the Terminal Value Amount, if any, described in (f).
Each of the foregoing payments
(each, an Indemnity Payment) shall be made net of any Aggregate Unreimbursed Shortfall Amounts (as defined below) as of the relevant Payment Date.
(b) Reimbursement. The Company shall be required to reimburse Northrop Grumman on any Payment Date for any calendar year (the Subject Year)
an amount equal to the Shortfall Amount for such calendar year, provided that such reimbursement payment shall only be made to the extent of (and in no event shall it exceed) the Aggregate Unreimbursed Indemnity Amount at such time.
Aggregate Indemnity Amount means, as of any Payment Date, the aggregate of the amounts payable to the
Company in respect of all prior calendar years from and including 2003 pursuant to Section 10.9(a) (before taking into account any set-off pursuant to the last sentence of Section 10.9(a)).
Aggregate Shortfall Amount means, as of any Payment Date, the aggregate of the Shortfall Amounts for all preceding calendar years from and
including 2003.
Aggregate Unreimbursed Indemnity Amount means, as of any Payment Date,
the amount, if any, by which the Aggregate Indemnity Amount as of such Payment Date exceeds the Aggregate Shortfall Amount as of such Payment Date.
Aggregate Unreimbursed Shortfall Amount means, as of any Payment Date, the amount, if any, by which the Aggregate Shortfall Amount as of such Payment Date exceeds the
Aggregate Indemnity Amount as of such Payment Date.
Shortfall Amount means, with
respect to any calendar year, the excess, if any, of the Projected Cash Cost for such calendar year over the Actual Cash Cost for such calendar year.
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(c) Actual Cash Cost. Subject to the exclusions below, the Actual Cash Cost shall mean the actual Company-paid
cash disbursements (excluding employee payments) for TRW Automotive Participants and their dependents and beneficiaries Post Employment Benefits. Post Employment Benefits shall mean retiree medical benefits,
retiree life benefits and all other postretirement welfare benefits of the type subject to financial statement reporting under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 106.
(i) Actual Cash Costs shall exclude any incremental retiree medical and retiree life costs with respect to TRW Automotive Participants who elected to take
an early retirement window, benefit or similar enhancement first offered by the Company or TRW Automotive Subsidiaries after the Closing Date (such window, benefit or enhancement a New Early Retirement Program and such TRW
Automotive Participant a New Program Early Retiree); provided that for these purposes incremental costs shall be deemed to mean (x) with respect to any New Program Early Retiree otherwise eligible for a
particular Post Employment Benefit but who receives an enhanced benefit as a result of participating in such New Early Retirement Program, the incremental cash cost to the Company for the calendar year in question as a result of such enhancement;
and (y) with respect to any New Program Early Retiree who, in the absence of participation in such New Early Retirement Program, would otherwise subsequently have become eligible to receive a Post Employment Benefit of the type provided under such
New Early Retirement Program upon the satisfaction of additional years of service or increased age (or some combination of age, service or other criteria), the full cost of such Post Employment Benefit for the calendar year (or portion thereof) in
question, but only until such time as the otherwise applicable condition(s) would have been satisfied in the absence of early retirement.
(ii) Actual Cash Costs shall exclude all costs attributable to any individual who is not a TRW Automotive Participant or their dependents or beneficiaries.
(iii) Actual Cash Costs shall exclude all the incremental costs of any incremental Post Employment Benefits or enhancement
of Post Employment Benefits resulting from any post-Closing Date plan change or amendment that increases the cost of Post Employment Benefits.
(iv) Actual Cash Costs shall exclude the incremental costs resulting from any incremental Post Employment Benefits or enhancements of Post Employment Benefits relative to the Post Employment Benefits
provided under applicable welfare plan(s) of TRW or its Affiliates immediately prior to the Closing Date arising from the establishment of any new plan or program after the Closing Date, whether adopted as a replacement or successor plan to a
program(s) maintained by TRW and its Affiliates prior to the Closing Date or otherwise.
(v)
Actual Cash Costs for any given calendar year shall be deemed to be increased by the amount, if any, then credited to the Excess Cash Cost Account (as defined below).
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The Excess Cash Cost Account for each calendar year shall equal the amount, if
any, by which the Actual Cash Cost for the immediately preceding calendar year (as increased by the Excess Cash Cost Account for such calendar year), less the Projected Cash Cost for such calendar year, exceeded the Maximum Payment for such Calendar
Year.
(d) Projected Cash Cost. The Projected Cash Costs shall be as follows, all numbers in millions of
dollars:
2003
|
|
2004
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
48 |
|
50 |
|
51 |
|
54 |
|
55 |
|
56 |
(e) Maximum Payment. The Maximum Payment amounts shall be as
follows, all numbers in millions of dollars:
2003
|
|
2004
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
9 |
|
11 |
|
15 |
|
15 |
|
18 |
|
18 |
; provided that the Maximum Payment amount for any calendar
year shall be deemed to be increased by an amount, if any, then credited to the Negative Cash Cost Account (as defined below) .
The Negative Cash Cost Account for each calendar year shall equal either (x) if the Actual Cash Cost for the immediately preceding calendar year (the Preceding Year) exceeded the Projected Cash Cost for the
Preceding Year, the excess, if any, of (1) the Maximum Payment amount for the Preceding Year (as increased by the Negative Cash Cost Account for such Preceding Year) over (2) the excess of the Actual Cash Cost for the Preceding Year over the
Projected Cash Cost for the Preceding Year, or (y) if the Actual Cash Cost for the Preceding Year was less than the Projected Cash Cost for the Preceding Year, the sum of (1) the Maximum Payment amount for the Preceding Year (as increased by the
Negative Cash Cost Account for such Preceding Year) and (2) the Shortfall Amount for the Preceding Year but only to the extent the same has been netted against any Indemnity Payment pursuant to the last sentence of subparagraph (a) hereof or has
been reimbursed to Northrop Grumman pursuant to subparagraph (b) hereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Projected Cash Cost and Maximum Payment for any calendar year shall be subject to equitable adjustment to reflect any sale, transfer or other disposition or divestiture of Company assets (other than a sale referred to in Section 10.9(h)(iii)(x)).
(f) Terminal Value Amount. The Terminal Value Amount shall be equal to:
(i) The excess, if any, of the Actual Cash Cost in 2008 described in (c) (without application of any adjustment for the
Excess Cash Cost Account) minus the 2008 Projected Cash Cost identified in (d), but in no event more than the applicable 2008 Maximum Payment identified in (e) (without any adjustment for the Negative Cash Cost Account) and subject to the conditions
of (g);
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multiplied by
(ii) 6.5.
(g) Conditions on Northrop Grummans obligation.
(i) The Company
and the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to effectively manage and contain the Actual Cash Costs as commercially appropriate and Northrop Grumman shall not be responsible for any Actual Cash Costs that
result from the negligent or willful failure of the Company or the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to do so.
(ii) All payments due under this Section 10.9 are conditioned upon verification as follows:
(A) For each of the years 2003 through 2008, the Company shall submit to Northrop Grumman a report of Actual Cash Costs incurred within 90 days of the end of the relevant calendar year. Such report shall include annual claim reports
provided by the applicable plan administrators, third party or otherwiseand eligibility feeds and, to the extent not previously provided to Northrop Grumman, plan documents and amendments, summary plan descriptions, summaries of material
modifications, sample enrollment materials and such other documentation as Northrop Grumman may reasonably request in order to verify the Actual Cash Cost for the relevant calendar year as reported by the Company.
(B) All payments under this Section 10.9 shall be conditioned upon claims review verification, if requested by Northrop
Grumman on a timely basis, whether the payments are made before or after conclusion of claims review verification. Northrop Grumman shall have the right to require the Company and the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to submit the Actual Cash Costs for a
claims review, at Northrop Grummans expense by providing written notice to the Company of such request within 90 days following Northrop Grummans receipt of the Company report described in clause (A) above or (h)(ii) below. Such claims
reviews, if any, will be carried out in a commercially reasonable manner during normal business hours by Northrop Grumman or an inspection body selected by Northrop Grumman and composed of independent members in possession of the appropriate
professional qualifications. Northrop Grumman shall be limited to conducting one claims review with respect to each payment obligation under this Section. Any such claims review process will be completed no later than 90 days following the
Companys receipt of Northrop Grummans notice of its intent to perform such claims review process.
(iii) In the event that Northrop Grumman becomes obligated to make an Accelerated Terminal Value Payment described in (h), all other Northrop Grumman payment obligations under this Section 10.9 arising with respect to periods after
the Liquidity Event (as defined below) occurs, shall immediately become null and void.
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Subject to any other applicable conditions of (g), payments under (a) with
respect to the year in which the Liquidity Event occurs shall be equal to the amount derived from clause (B) of (h)(i) multiplied by the ratio that is the number of days in that calendar year up to and including the Liquidity Event divided by 365.
For example, if an Accelerated Terminal Value Payment is made in 2004 for the 2003 plan year, Northrop Grumman shall have no obligation to make the payments described in (a)(ii) through (a)(vi) and shall adjust the payment otherwise due under (a)(i)
as provided in the prior sentence.
(h) Acceleration of Terminal Value Payment. In the event of a Liquidity
Event (as defined below), an Accelerated Terminal Value Payment shall become due from Northrop Grumman to the Company as follows:
(i) Amount. Subject to the conditions of (g), the Amount of the Accelerated Terminal Value Payment shall be equal to
(A) 6.5
multiplied by
(B) The amount equal to (1) minus (2) minus (3), but in no event
greater than the sum of (4) and (5) as follows:
(1) The amount of the Actual Cash Cost as
described in (c) for the 12 calendar months ended as of the last day of the fiscal quarter ending on or prior to the date of the Liquidity Event (without any adjustment for the Excess Cash Cost Account)
minus
(2) The Projected Cash Cost for the calendar year preceding the year in which the Liquidity Event occurs (Prior Year) multiplied by the number of fiscal quarters in the Prior
Year taken into account in (1), divided by 4.
minus
(3) The Projected Cash Cost for the calendar year of the Liquidity Event (Current Year)
multiplied by the number of fiscal quarters in the Current Year taken into account in (1), divided by 4,
but in no event more than the sum of (4) and (5) as follows:
(4) The Maximum
Payment for the Prior Year (without adjustment for any Negative Cash Cost Account) multiplied by the number of fiscal quarters in the Prior Year taken into account in (1), divided by 4.
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(5) The Maximum Payment for the Current Year multiplied by the
number of fiscal quarters in the Current Year (without adjustment for any Negative Cash Cost Account) taken into account in (1), divided by 4.
(ii) Timing. The Accelerated Terminal Value Payment shall be paid no later than the date (the ATV Payment Date) which is 60 days following Northrop Grummans
receipt of the equivalent of the report of Actual Cash Costs identified in (g)(ii)(A) for the 12 calendar month period referred to in (h)(i)(B)(1).
(iii) Liquidity Event shall mean either (x) any sale, disposition or other transfer of shares by Blackstone and/or its Affiliates of Shares representing 10%
or more of the aggregate amount of Shares acquired by Blackstone and its Affiliates as of the Closing Date or (y) any sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company.
(i) Initial Public Offering. Upon and following the occurrence of a registered initial public offering of the Companys equity securities, any payments
otherwise payable to the Company under this Section 10.9 shall thereafter be paid directly to those Closing Date Shareholders (as defined below) who remain shareholders of the Company as of the date of such payment, in proportion to their beneficial
ownership of the voting securities of the Company as of such date of payment. Closing Date Shareholders shall mean each non-employee shareholder of the Company as of the Closing Date (immediately after giving effect to the
Closing).
(j) Dispute Resolution. Northrop Grumman shall raise any disagreements with respect to the
amount of the Actual Cash Costs or the calculation of or entitlement to payments hereunder as soon as practicable during the relevant 90-day claims verification review period. BCP and Northrop Grumman agree to negotiate in good faith to resolve any
such disagreement, and any resolution agreed to in writing will be final and binding upon the parties and their successors and assigns. If the parties are unable to resolve all disagreements properly identified by Northrop Grumman within such 90-day
period, then the disputed matters will be referred to the Chief Financial Officers or other substantially equivalent executive officers of the respective parties for resolution. If the Chief Financial Officers or other substantially equivalent
executive officers are unable to resolve all disagreements within fifteen (15) days after referral of such disagreement, then, within fifteen (15) days thereafter, the matter will be referred for final determination to an arbiter from an
internationally recognized benefits consulting firm that is not affiliated with either BCP or Northrop Grumman or their respective Affiliates, as jointly selected by the parties; if the parties are unable to select such an arbiter within such time
period, the American Arbitration Association will make such selection (any Person so selected will be referred to herein as the OPEB Arbitrator). The OPEB Arbitrator so selected shall only consider those items as to which
the parties have disagreed within the time periods and on the terms specified above and must resolve the matter in accordance with applicable Law and the terms and provisions of the Agreement. The OPEB Arbitrator shall deliver to the parties, as
promptly as practicable, and in any event within ninety (90) days after its appointment, a written report setting forth the resolution of any such disagreement determined in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
57
(k) Interest Obligations. In the event that Northrop Grumman fails to pay
to the Company any amounts due under this Section on or prior to the applicable Payment Date or ATV Payment Date (including, without limitation, any amount it refuses to pay based upon its claims review process but which is ultimately determined to
be payable to the Company hereunder either by agreement by the parties or a determination by the OPEB Arbitrator pursuant to clause (i) above), then such unpaid amounts shall be deemed to accrue interest at the rate of 10% per annum from the
applicable Payment Date or ATV Payment Date through the actual date such payment is received by the Company. In the event that the Company returns any Northrop Grumman payment under this Section 10.9 (including, without limitation, any amount which
is ultimately determined to have been overpaid, either by agreement of the parties or determination by the OPEB Arbitrator pursuant to clause (i) above but in all cases excluding any Aggregate Unreimbursed Indemnity Amount), then such returned
amounts shall be deemed to accrue interest at the rate of 10% per annum from (x) the date Northrop Grummans original payment was received by the Company to (y) the date payment is received by Northrop Grumman.
(l) Illustrations. Attached as Exhibit G are illustrative examples of the parties intent regarding the calculation of the
indemnity obligations described in this Section 10.9.
ARTICLE XI
TAX MATTERS
11.1 Indemnification Obligations With Respect to Taxes.
(a) Subject to the limitations in
Section 11.1(b), Northrop Grumman shall be responsible for, and shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Purchaser Indemnified Parties from and against (i) all Tax Losses of the Company and its Subsidiaries based upon, attributable to or
resulting from Taxes that are due with respect to periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date (Pre-Closing Periods), but excluding any Income Taxes resulting from any extraordinary transaction undertaken on the Closing
Date after the Closing; (ii) all Tax Losses of the Company and its Subsidiaries based upon, attributable to or resulting from Taxes with respect to any Straddle Period to the extent attributable to the portion of the Straddle Period ending at the
close of business on the Closing Date; (iii) all Tax Losses of any member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group of which the Company (or any predecessor) or any of its Subsidiaries is or was a member on or prior to the Closing
Date, including pursuant to Treas. Reg. § 1.1502-6 or any analogous or similar state, local, or foreign law or regulation; (iv) any and all Tax Losses of any other Person imposed on the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, pursuant to any Tax
sharing agreement or similar arrangement, as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise; (v) any Excluded Liabilities based upon, attributable to or resulting from Taxes; (vi) any Tax Losses based upon, attributable to or resulting from any
breach of any representation or warranty in Section 5.4(e) or any covenants or agreements made by Northrop Grumman in this Article XI; and (vii) any and all Tax Losses relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. For purposes of this
Agreement, Tax Losses shall mean Losses based upon, attributable to or resulting from Taxes calculated without regard to any carryback from Post-Closing Periods and calculated net of any offsetting Tax benefits as provided
for in Section 11.12 of this Agreement.
58
(b) Northrop Grummans indemnification obligation under section 11.1(a) for
Tax Losses (other than Tax Losses covered under Section 11.1(a)(iii), (iv), (v), or (vii)) arising solely from a challenge made by a Taxing Authority resulting in such Taxing Authority making an assessment of Tax shall apply only to the extent such
Tax Losses exceed annual limitations of $29 million in tax year 2003, $20 million in tax year 2004, $9 million in tax year 2005 and $9 million in tax year 2006 or an aggregate limitation for all years of $67 million. In the event that Northrop
Grumman indemnifies the Purchaser Indemnified Parties for such Tax Losses in excess of any annual limitation, such excess shall be paid back to Northrop Grumman if, to the extent, and at such time any subsequent annual limitation is not met.
(c) Parent will be responsible for, and will indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Northrop Grumman and its
Affiliates from and against (i) all Tax Losses of the Company and its Subsidiaries based upon, attributable to or resulting from Taxes that are due with respect to periods beginning on the day after the Closing Date (Post-Closing
Periods); (ii) all Tax Losses of the Company and its Subsidiaries based upon, attributable to or resulting from Taxes with respect to any Straddle Period to the extent attributable to the portion of the Straddle Period beginning on the
day after the Closing Date; (iii) all Income Taxes resulting from any extraordinary transaction undertaken on the Closing Date after the Closing; and (iv) any Tax Losses based upon, attributable to or resulting from any breach of any representation
or warranty of any covenants or agreements made by Parent in this Article XI.
(d) (i) For purposes of this
Article XI, whenever it is necessary to determine the liability for Taxes (other than Taxes described in Section 11.1(d)(ii)) of the Company and its Subsidiaries for a Straddle Period, the determination of the Taxes for the portion of the Straddle
Period ending on and including, and the portion of the Straddle Period beginning after, the Closing Date will be determined by assuming that the Straddle Period consisted of two taxable years or periods, one which ended at the close of the Closing
Date and the other which began at the beginning of the day following the Closing Date, and items of income, gain, deduction, loss or credit, and state and local apportionment factors of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the Straddle Period will
be allocated between such two taxable years or periods on a closing of the books basis by assuming that the books of the Company and its Subsidiaries were closed at the close of the Closing Date. However, (A) exemptions, allowances or
deductions that are calculated on an annual basis, such as the deduction for depreciation will be apportioned ratably between such periods on a daily basis and (B) Income Taxes resulting from an extraordinary transaction undertaken on the Closing
Date after the Closing will be allocated to the post-Closing Date portion of the Straddle Period.
(ii) In the case of property and ad valorem taxes, the Tax for the portion of the Straddle Period ending on the Closing Date shall be the Tax for the Straddle Period multiplied by a fraction the
numerator of which is the number of days in the period on or before the Closing Date and the denominator of which is the total number of days in the Straddle Period.
59
11.2 Tax Returns and Payment Responsibility.
(a) Northrop Grumman shall be responsible for, and shall cause to be prepared and duly and timely filed, all Tax Returns of the Company
and its Subsidiaries with respect to the taxable year during which the Closing occurs that are due before the Closing Date and shall pay or cause to be paid all Taxes due in respect of such Tax Returns. Northrop Grumman shall be responsible for, and
shall cause to be prepared and duly and timely filed, all Income Tax Returns of the Company and its Subsidiaries that are prepared on a consolidated, unitary, or combined basis with Northrop Grumman or any of its Subsidiaries for all taxable periods
ending on or before the Closing Date. Northrop Grumman shall pay any Income Taxes due in respect of the Tax Returns referred to in the preceding sentence. Parent shall pay by wire transfer to Northrop Grumman any Taxes for which the BCP Entities are
responsible pursuant to Section 11.1(b), but which are payable with Tax Returns that are filed by Northrop Grumman pursuant to this Section. Parent shall be responsible for and shall cause to be prepared and duly and timely filed all Tax Returns
with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries that are due after the Closing Date, other than those that are the responsibility of Northrop Grumman pursuant to this paragraph and pay any Taxes due in respect of those Tax Returns. Northrop Grumman
shall pay by wire transfer to Parent any Taxes for which Northrop Grumman is responsible pursuant to Section 11.1(a)(ii), but which are payable with the Tax Returns to be filed by Parent pursuant to this section on the due date for the payment of
such Taxes.
(b) All Tax Returns that are to be prepared and filed by the parties pursuant to the preceding
paragraph and that relate to Taxes for which Northrop Grumman is liable under Section 11.1(a) or Taxes for which Parent is liable under Section 11.1(c)(ii) shall be prepared in a manner that is consistent with past practice, unless otherwise
required by law. Such Tax Returns shall be submitted to the other party not later than fifteen (15) Business Days prior to the due date for filing of such Tax Return (or if such due date is within forty-five (45) days following the Closing Date, as
promptly as practicable following the Closing Date). Such other party shall have the right to review such Tax Returns. If such other party, within ten (10) Business Days after delivery of any such Tax Return, notifies the party preparing such Tax
Return that it objects to any of the items in such Tax Return, the parties shall attempt in good faith to resolve the dispute and, if they are unable to do so, the disputed items will be resolved (within a reasonable time, taking into account the
deadline for filing such Tax Return) by an internationally recognized independent accounting firm chosen by both BCP and Northrop Grumman. Upon resolution of all such items, the relevant Tax Return will be filed on that basis. The costs, fees and
expenses of such accounting firm will be borne equally by BCP and Northrop Grumman.
(c) None of the parties shall
(and shall not cause or permit Company or their Subsidiaries to) materially amend, refile or otherwise materially modify (or grant an extension of any statute of limitation with respect to) any Straddle Period Tax Return of the Company or its
Subsidiaries or any Tax Return of the Company or its Subsidiaries for any period ending on or before the Closing Date without the prior written consent of the other party, which consent may not be unreasonably withheld.
60
(d) All sales, use, transfer and other similar Taxes relating to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including any stock or asset transfer stamp Taxes, will be borne by Northrop Grumman.
11.3 Refunds. Northrop Grumman shall be entitled to any refund of any Pre-Closing Taxes of the Company and its Subsidiaries and any Taxes of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the pre-Closing portion of a Straddle Period,
including, in each case, interest paid thereon, (Northrop Refunds) except for (a) refunds and interest arising from the carryback of a tax item from a Post-Closing Period to a Pre-Closing Period (Purchaser
Carryback Refunds) and (b) any refund of Taxes for Pre-Closing Periods to the extent Parent is responsible for such Taxes pursuant to Section 11.1(b). Northrop Grumman shall have the right to determine whether any Northrop Refunds
(other than Purchaser Carryback Refunds) shall be made on behalf of the Company and its Subsidiaries and if Northrop Grumman elects to make a claim for refund, the BCP Entities, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall cooperate fully in connection
therewith, unless such claim for refund would adversely affect the liability of Parent, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any Taxes with respect to Post-Closing Periods and any portion of a Straddle Period beginning on the day after the
Closing Date, and provided that any costs incurred by Parent relating to such refund claim shall be borne by and reimbursed by Northrop Grumman. Purchaser Carryback Refunds shall be permitted only after giving effect to any refund claims by
Northrop Grumman based on carrybacks of tax items from any Pre-Closing Period to other Pre-Closing Periods.
11.4
Contest Provisions.
(a) Notice Requirements. In the event (i) Northrop Grumman or its Affiliates or
(ii) Parent or its Affiliates receive notice of any pending or threatened Tax audits or assessments or other disputes concerning Taxes with respect to which the other party may incur liability under this Article XI, the party in receipt of such
notice shall promptly notify the other party of such matter in writing, provided that failure to comply with this provision will not affect a partys right to indemnification hereunder unless such failure materially adversely affects the
partys ability to challenge such Tax audits or assessments.
(b) Contests Pertaining to Pre-Closing
Taxes. Northrop Grumman shall have the sole right to represent the interests of the Company and its Subsidiaries in any Tax audit or administrative or court proceeding relating to any Tax for any taxable period ending on or before the Closing
Date and any Taxes of the Company and its Subsidiaries that are paid on a consolidated, unitary, or combined basis with Northrop Grumman or any of its Subsidiaries, and to employ counsel of its choice at its expense, provided, that (i) it has
liability for such Taxes pursuant to Section 11.1(a) after giving effect to the limitations in Section 11.1(b), and (ii) Northrop Grumman shall not be entitled to settle, either administratively or after the commencement of litigation, any claim
regarding Taxes that would adversely affect the liability of Parent for any Tax Losses for which it is liable under Section 11.1(c) or which could adversely affect the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any portion of a Straddle Period beginning
after the Closing Date or any Tax period beginning after the Closing Date, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld and shall not be required to the extent that Northrop Grumman has indemnified Parent against the effects of such settlement.
61
(c) Contests Pertaining to Post-Closing Taxes. Parent shall have the sole
right to represent the interests of the Company and its Subsidiaries in any Tax audit or administrative or court proceeding relating to any Tax for any taxable period beginning on the day after the Closing Date and to employ counsel of its choice at
its expense, provided that (i) it has liability for such Taxes pursuant to Section 11.1(c) and (ii) Parent shall not be entitled to settle, either administratively or after the commencement of litigation, any claim regarding Taxes that would
adversely affect the liability of Northrop Grumman for any Tax Losses for which it is liable under Section 11.1(a) after giving effect to the limitations in Section 11.1(b), which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld and shall not be required
to the extent that Parent has indemnified Northrop Grumman against the effects of such settlement.
(d)
Contests Pertaining to Straddle Periods. Northrop Grumman and Parent shall jointly control any Tax audit or administrative or court proceeding relating to any Tax for a Straddle Period and shall cooperate in good faith to resolve or settle
any such proceedings.
11.5 Section 338(h)(10) Election.
(a) At the request of Parent, Northrop Grumman and the Company shall jointly make a timely and irrevocable election under section
338(h)(10) of the Code (the Section 338 Election) with respect to the stock of the Company or its Subsidiaries (other than the stock of Ruling Newco or the Subsidiaries set forth on Schedule 11.5(a)).
(b) To the extent possible, Northrop Grumman (on behalf of itself and the Company) and Parent agree to execute at the Closing
any and all forms necessary to effectuate the Section 338 Election (including Internal Revenue Service Form 8023 (the Section 338 Forms)). In the event, however, any completed Section 338 Forms are not executed at the
Closing, Northrop Grumman and Parent agree to prepare and complete each such Section 338 Form no later than 15 days prior to the date such Section 338 Form is required to be filed. Northrop Grumman and Parent shall each cause the Section 338 Forms
to be duly executed by an authorized person, and shall duly and timely file the Section 338 Forms in accordance with applicable tax laws and the terms of this Agreement.
(c) With respect to the consideration allocated to the Company and the Subsidiaries listed on the Purchase Price Allocation Schedule pursuant to Section 3.1, Parent shall
reasonably determine the fair market value of the assets of each Subsidiary for which a Section 338 Election is made and shall allocate the relevant portion of the Purchase Price (as required pursuant to section 338(h)(10) of the Code and
regulations promulgated thereunder), together with applicable Liabilities, among such assets (the Section 338 Allocation). Parent shall provide the Section 338 Allocation to Northrop Grumman at least 60 days prior to the
filing date required therefor and Northrop Grumman shall provide reasonable comments thereon to Parent within 30 days of receipt thereof. The parties shall attempt in good faith to resolve any unagreed items with respect to the Section 338
Allocation and if they are unable to do so, such unagreed items will be resolved (within a reasonable time, taking into account the deadline for filing the Section 338 Allocation) by an internationally recognized independent accounting firm chosen
by both Northrop Grumman and Parent. Northrop Grumman, the Company and Parent shall file all Tax Returns consistently with the Section 338 Allocation schedule as agreed to under this Section 11.5(c).
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11.6 Section 338(g) Election. Parent shall not make and shall not cause or
permit any of its Subsidiaries to make an election under Section 338(g) of the Code with respect to any subsidiaries of the Company that are not U.S. corporations.
11.7 Tax Sharing Agreement. Any Tax allocation or sharing agreement or arrangement, whether or not written, that may have been entered into by TRW, or any of its
Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Company and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand, shall be terminated as to the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall have any obligation or
responsibility with respect to such Tax allocation or sharing agreement or arrangement.
11.8 Assistance and
Cooperation. After the Closing Date, Northrop Grumman and TRW, on the one hand, and Parent, on the other hand, shall (and shall cause their respective Affiliates to): (a) assist the other party in preparing and filing any Tax Returns or reports
which such other party is responsible for preparing and filing in accordance with this Article; (b) cooperate fully in preparing for any audits of, or disputes with taxing authorities regarding, any Tax Returns of the Company and its Subsidiaries;
(c) make available to the other and to any taxing authority as reasonably requested all information, records, and documents relating to Taxes of the Company and its Subsidiaries; and (d) furnish the other with copies of all correspondence received
from any taxing authority in connection with any Tax audit or information request with respect to any such taxable period.
11.9 Retention of Records. After the Closing Date, Northrop Grumman, TRW and Parent (including the Company and its Subsidiaries) shall preserve all information, records or documents relating to liabilities for Taxes of the
Company and its Subsidiaries until six months after the expiration of any applicable statute of limitations (including extensions thereof) with respect to the assessment of such Taxes, provided that neither party shall dispose of any of the
foregoing items without first offering such items to the other party.
11.10 Other Provisions. The
provisions of this Article XI (and not Article X) will exclusively govern all indemnity claims with respect to Tax matters of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the purchase of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement and, for the avoidance of doubt,
any limitations under Article X on a partys indemnification obligations will not apply to any indemnification under this Article XI. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement (including Article X), none of the representations
or warranties set forth in Section 5.4, or anything else in this Agreement, will cause Northrop Grumman or TRW to be liable for any Taxes or Losses relating to Taxes for which Northrop Grumman or TRW is not otherwise expressly liable pursuant to
Section 11.1(a).
11.11 Characterization of Payments. Except for any amount required to be treated for Tax
purposes as interest, all indemnity payments under Article X and under this Article XI and all payments required to be made under Section 3.2 of this Agreement will be treated as an adjustment to the purchase price paid for the Shares for tax
purposes.
11.12 Tax Indemnification Claims. The amount of any Tax Loss for which indemnification is
provided under this Article XI will (i) be reduced to take account of any net Tax benefit, as and when actually realized, by the indemnified party arising from (A) the
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incurrence or payment of any such claim or Tax and (B) any correlative adjustments or changes in Tax treatment that occur as a result of the
adjustment or change giving rise to such Tax Loss and (ii) increased to take account any net Tax cost, as and when actually incurred, by the indemnified party arising from the receipt of indemnity payments hereunder (including any Tax resulting from
the payment under this Section 11.12(ii)), provided that reductions for Tax benefits will apply solely to Tax Losses arising from a challenge made by a Taxing Authority resulting in such Taxing Authority making an assessment of Tax and provided
further that no reduction shall be made pursuant to this Section 11.12 for a Tax benefit with respect to any Tax Loss indemnification arising under Section 11.1(a)(iii),(iv), (v), or (vii).
ARTICLE XII
MISCELLANEOUS
12.1 Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms will have the meanings
specified in this Section 12.1:
Accounting Arbitrator shall have the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 3.2(f).
Acquisition Steps shall have the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 1.1(c).
Acquisition Structure Steps shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 1.1(b).
Acquisition Transaction shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 7.8(a).
Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.3(a).
Adjusting Indebtedness shall mean, as
of any date, with respect to amounts owed by the Company or its Subsidiaries to third parties or (to the extent not discharged) to the TRW Transferring Companies, the items set forth on Schedule 12.1(a) in the amounts calculated as set forth
thereon, together with accrued interest and all other amounts payable thereon through such date. Adjusting Indebtedness denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars shall be converted to U.S. dollars at the exchange rate based upon the noon
buying rate in New York City for cable transfers payable in foreign currencies as certified by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as of such date of calculation.
Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person. For the
avoidance of doubt, from and after the Closing Date, none of Northrop Grumman, TRW, TRW Automotive or any of their respective Affiliates shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of the BCP Entities or any of their Subsidiaries or Affiliates.
Aggregate Indemnity Amount shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
10.9(b).
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Aggregate Shortfall Amount shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(b).
Aggregate Unreimbursed Indemnity Amount shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(b).
Aggregate Unreimbursed Shortfall
Amount shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(b).
Agreed Assumed
Indebtedness shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7.20.
Agreed Foreign Entity shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7.6.
Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the preamble.
Ancillary Agreements shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(e) hereof.
Assets shall mean any and all assets, properties and rights, whether tangible or intangible, whether real, personal or mixed, whether fixed, contingent or otherwise, and wherever located, including
the following:
(i) real property interests (including Leases), land, plants, buildings and
improvements and all rights, privileges and easements which are appurtenant to such real estate;
(ii) machinery, equipment, vehicles, furniture and fixtures, leasehold improvements, supplies, repair parts, tools, plant, laboratory and office equipment and other tangible personal property, together with any rights or claims
arising out of the breach of any express or implied warranty by the manufacturers or sellers of any of such assets or any component part thereof;
(iii) inventories, including raw materials, work-in-process, finished goods, parts, accessories;
(iv) cash, cash equivalents, notes, loans and accounts receivable (whether current or not current), interests as beneficiary under letters of credit, advances and performance and surety bonds;
(v) bankers acceptances, shares of stock, bonds, debentures, evidences of indebtedness,
certificates of interest or participation in profit-sharing agreements, collateral-trust certificates, investment contracts, voting trust certificates, puts, calls, straddles, options, swaps, collars, caps and other securities or hedging
arrangements of any kind;
(vi) financial, accounting, tax and operating data, files and records
and any rights thereto, including books, records, electronic data, notes, sales and sales
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promotional data, advertising materials, credit information, cost and pricing information, customer and supplier lists,
reference catalogs, payroll and personnel records, minute books, stock ledgers, stock transfer records and other similar property, rights and information;
(vii) Intellectual Property;
(viii) Contracts and all rights therein;
(ix) prepaid expenses, deferred
charges, advance payments and similar items, deposits and retentions held by third parties;
(x)
claims, causes of action, choses in action, rights under insurance policies, rights under express or implied warranties, rights of recovery, rights of set-off, and rights of subrogation;
(xi) Permits;
(xii) goodwill; and
(xiii) going concern value.
ATV Payment Date shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in 10.9(h)(ii).
Audited Balance Sheet shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.3(a)(i).
Auto Newco shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
Auto Newco I shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 1.1(a)(iv).
Automotive Affiliate shall mean the entities engaged in the Automotive Business, in which the Company directly
or indirectly holds an equity interest (other than any Subsidiary of the Company), such entities being those listed on Schedule 12.1(b).
Automotive Assets shall mean any Assets (other than the Excluded Assets and the Equity Interests) held by TRW or any of its Subsidiaries which are used or held primarily in the Automotive Business
and any Company Intellectual Property.
Automotive Business shall mean the business of
designing, manufacturing and selling steering, suspension, braking, engine, safety, electronic, engineered fastening and other components and systems for passenger cars, light trucks and commercial vehicles, including inflatable restraint, seat belt
and steering wheel components and systems; braking components systems and related products; steering and suspension systems and components; chassis components modules and integrated vehicle control systems; vehicle dynamic control systems and
electronics; access, security and safety electronics systems; display and heating, ventilating and air conditioning electronics; engineered and plastic fasteners and precision plastic moldings and assemblies; engine components and systems;
commercial steering systems and components;
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and aftermarket operations, including parts, service and technical and diagnostic support, as such businesses are or have been conducted by TRW
and certain of its Subsidiaries and the Automotive Affiliates, which shall include those business units of TRW identified on Schedule 1.2.
Automotive Business Employee shall mean those current employees, directors, officers or consultants of the Automotive Business (including those employees who are on vacation, approved leave of
absence, lay-off status, short-term disability or long-term disability).
Automotive
Liabilities shall mean all Liabilities arising primarily from the conduct of the Automotive Business and the ownership of property utilized in the Automotive Business, whether arising before or after the Closing, including (i) all
Liabilities that would be reflected on the Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet (if such Adjusted Interim Balance Sheet were prepared in accordance with GAAP), (ii) any such Liabilities from discontinued operations or formerly owned properties, (iii) any
such Liabilities arising out of or related to asbestos-related product liability Claims or Liabilities and (iv) all Indebtedness identified on Schedule 5.2(d); provided, that none of the foregoing Liabilities shall include Excluded
Liabilities.
Basket shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.2(a).
BCP shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the preamble.
BCP Entities shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
Blackstone shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6.4.
Business Day shall mean a day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions located in
the State of New York are authorized or obligated by Law or executive order to close.
Business
Property shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.6(a).
Cap shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.2(a).
Capital Expenditure Budget shall mean the capital expenditure budget of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as set forth on Schedule 12.1 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter.
Capital Stock of any Person shall mean any and all shares, interests (including partnership interests),
warrants, rights, options or other interests, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including common or preferred stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into or exchangeable
for such equity.
Claim shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.3(a).
Closing shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(a).
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Closing Adjusting Indebtedness means the Adjusting
Indebtedness as of the Closing Date.
Closing Balance Sheet shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(b).
Closing Date shall have the meaning ascribed
to such term in Section 3.1(a).
Closing Date Shareholders shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(i).
Closing Statement shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(c).
Closing Working Capital shall mean the amount
calculated by subtracting the line item Trade accounts payable from the sum of the line items Cash and cash equivalents, Accounts receivable, Interest in securitized receivables and
Inventories as shown on the Closing Balance Sheet or the Estimated Closing Balance Sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries, as applicable, and adding thereto the amount of marketable securities included in the line item Other
assets (such marketable securities shall be calculated using the same accounting methods, policies, practices and procedures, with consistent classifications, judgments and estimation methodology as was used in the preparation of the Interim
Balance Sheet where marketable securities comprised $34 million of $225 million of total Other assets). For the avoidance of doubt, the calculation of Closing Working Capital shall not include (i) any amounts related to accounts receivable that have
been sold or securitized as of the date of the calculation of Closing Working Capital (but before giving effect to the financing of the transactions contemplated hereby) other than the Interest in securitized receivables reflected on the
Closing Balance Sheet or (ii) any other amounts not reflected on the Closing Balance Sheet.
Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Commitment Letters shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6.4.
Company shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
Company Intellectual Property shall mean Intellectual Property that is owned by TRW or any of its Subsidiaries that is primarily related to, primarily used in or the development of which was primarily funded
by the Automotive Business. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Company Intellectual Property shall include all Trademarks and domain names containing the TRW word or symbol, any variations or derivations thereof, or any
other Trademark or domain name confusingly similar thereto, in any language and under the laws or registries of any jurisdiction throughout the world. For the avoidance of doubt, Company Intellectual Property shall not include any Intellectual
Property created or conceived by TRW or its Subsidiaries or acquired from a third party after the Closing Date.
Company Plans shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.10(a).
Confidential Information shall mean with respect to any party hereto, (a) any Information concerning such party, its business or any of its Affiliates that was obtained by another party hereto prior to the
Closing Date, and (b) any other Information obtained by, or
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furnished to, another party hereto that (i) is marked Proprietary or Company Private or words of similar import by the
party owning such Information, or any Affiliate of such party, or (ii) the party owning such Information has notified such other party in writing is confidential or secret.
Confidentiality Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7.1(a) hereof.
Consent shall mean consents, waivers, approvals, allowances, declarations, novations, authorizations, permits,
filings, orders, registrations and notifications.
Contract shall mean any contract,
agreement, lease, license, sales order, purchase order, indenture, note, bond, loan, instrument, lease, commitment or other arrangement or agreement that is binding on any Person or any part of its property under applicable Law.
Copyright shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the definition of Intellectual Property
below.
Current Year shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
10.9(h)(i)(B)(3).
Debt Commitment Letters shall have the meaning ascribed to such term
in Section 6.4.
Debt Financing shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
6.4.
Disclaimed Damages shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.7.
EC Merger Regulation shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6.1(c).
Employee Benefit Plans shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.10(a).
Employee Matters Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
3.1(e).
Environmental Claim shall mean any Claim, Legal Proceeding, directive,
investigation, Lien, demand letter, or written notice of alleged noncompliance, violation or Liability, by any Person asserting an Environmental Liability.
Environmental Law shall mean all Laws relating to human health or the environment, including Hazardous Substances.
Environmental Liabilities shall mean any and all Liabilities arising under, from or related to Environmental Laws or Hazardous Substances with
respect to the present and historic operation or ownership of the Automotive Business on or prior to the Closing Date, regardless of whether such Liabilities arise before, on or after the Closing Date (other than any Liabilities
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arising out of or related to asbestos-related product liability Claims or Liabilities), including, without limitation, costs of investigation,
removal, cleanup, remediation and corrective or responsive action with respect to any Hazardous Substances located at current or former facilities of the Automotive Business.
Equity Commitment Letters shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6.4.
Equity Consideration shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 1.1(b)(ii).
Equity Financing shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6.4.
Equity Interests shall mean all of the equity interests (all of which are listed on Schedule 1.2) of the Transferred Entities held by TRW or its
Subsidiaries.
ERISA shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.10(a).
Estimated Adjusting Indebtedness shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 3.2(a).
Estimated Closing Balance Sheet shall have the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 3.2(a).
Estimated Working Capital shall have the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 3.2(a).
Exchange Act shall have the meaning ascribed to such term
in the Section 5.1(c).
Excluded Assets shall mean any and all of the following (other
than Equity Interests), but only to the extent not included in the Final Closing Statement for purposes of the Final Closing Balance Sheet:
(i) the TRW Intellectual Property subject to the Intellectual Property License Agreements;
(ii) all causes of action, judgments, claims, reimbursements and demands, of whatever nature (including rights under and pursuant to all warranties, representations and guarantees made by suppliers of products, materials or
equipment, or components thereof), in favor of any TRW Asset Transferring Company to the extent primarily related to the Excluded Assets or the Excluded Liabilities;
(iii) any claims under insurance policies maintained by any of the TRW Asset Transferring Companies to the extent primarily related to the Excluded Assets or Excluded
Liabilities or to the extent allocated to the TRW Asset Transferring Companies pursuant to the Insurance Allocation Agreement; and
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(iv) such other rights, properties and assets set forth on Schedule 12.1(c)
hereto.
Excluded Liabilities shall mean the following Liabilities, whether known or
unknown, and, except as specifically noted below, whether arising before or after the Closing, of TRW or any of its Affiliates:
(i) any and all Liabilities existing as of the Closing Date, other than under the Ancillary Agreements, where the obligee is TRW or any Affiliate of TRW which will remain an Affiliate of TRW after the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
(ii) any and all Indebtedness of TRW or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates
(including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Indebtedness set forth on Schedule 7.20 which does not become Agreed Assumed Indebtedness) other than Indebtedness set forth on Schedule 5.2(d) (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Agreed Assumed
Indebtedness);
(iii) any and all Liabilities (including Taxes) to the extent arising out of the Excluded Assets;
(iv) except for those Liabilities with respect to TRW Automotive Participants (as defined in the Employee Matters
Agreement) expressly assumed or retained by Newco pursuant to the Employee Matters Agreement, any and all Liabilities with respect to current and former employees of TRW or its Affiliates (including, without limitation, any Liabilities with respect
to Divested Business Employees who are not Divested TRW Automotive Business Employees, as each such term is defined in the Employee Matters Agreement);
(v) any and all Liabilities expressly assumed by Northrop Grumman, TRW or any of their respective Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement or the other Ancillary Agreements;
and
(vi) any and all Liabilities arising out of any business (whether currently owned or operated or previously
divested or otherwise disposed of) of any TRW Participant or any of their Subsidiaries other than the Automotive Business.
Fee Payment Date shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.3(b).
Final Closing Adjusting Indebtedness shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(f).
Final Closing Balance Sheet shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(f).
Final Closing Statement shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(f).
Final Closing Working Capital shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(f).
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Financial Statements shall have the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 5.3(a).
Finco shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 1.1(b)(v).
Foreign Acquirors shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 1.1(b)(vi).
Foreign Entities shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 1.1(c)(ii).
Foreign Shares shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 1.1(c)(ii).
Foreign Stock Closing Threshold Date shall mean the date on which
the aggregate amounts under the heading Percentage of Aggregate Benefit on Schedule 12.1(d) set forth opposite the name of each Agreed Foreign Entity equals or exceeds 90%.
French Foreign Acquiror shall mean a company to be organized by BCP under the laws of the Republic of France prior to the Closing Date.
Fruehauf Liabilities shall mean shall mean any and all Losses arising under, from or
related to the facts, circumstances, events or actions that are the subject of the Fruehauf Matter.
Fruehauf Matter shall mean the matter described in the third paragraph under the heading Contingencies in the Notes to the Interim Financial Statements on page F-38 of Amendment No. 2 to the
Registration Statement on Form S-1 dated August 20, 2002 filed by TRW Automotive relating to the criminal investigation of Kelsey-Hayes Company (formerly known as Fruehauf Corporation) by the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Illinois.
GAAP shall mean generally accepted United States accounting principles as of the date
hereof.
Governmental Body shall mean any government or governmental or regulatory body
thereof, or political subdivision thereof, whether federal, state, local or foreign, or any agency, instrumentality or authority thereof, or any court or arbitrator (public or private).
Hazardous Substance shall mean all substances or materials regulated as hazardous, toxic, explosive, dangerous, flammable or radioactive under any
Environmental Law including, but not limited to, (i) petroleum and polychlorinated biphenyls and (ii) in the United States, all substances defined as Hazardous Substances, Oils, Pollutants or Contaminants in the National Oil and Hazardous Substances
Pollution Contingency Plan, 40 C.F.R. Section 300.5 but not including asbestos except where used in the construction or insulation of premises.
Holdings shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
HSR Act shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.1(c).
Income Tax means any income, franchise or similar Tax and in each instance any interest, penalties or additions to tax attributable to such Tax.
Income Tax Return shall mean any Tax Return relating to Income Taxes.
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Indebtedness shall mean: (i) indebtedness for borrowed
money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary practices), including indebtedness evidenced by a note, bond,
debenture or similar instrument; (ii) guarantees or other contingent obligations in respect of items in clause (i); (iii) obligations required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet under GAAP; (iv) obligations in
respect of outstanding letters of credit, acceptances and similar obligations created for the account of such Person; (v) Liabilities under interest rate cap Contracts, interest rate swap Contracts, foreign currency exchange Contracts and other
hedging or similar Contracts; and (vi) to the extent not otherwise included in the foregoing, any financing of accounts receivable or inventory.
Indemnity Payment shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(a).
Information shall mean all records, books, contracts, instruments, computer data and other data and information.
Infringe shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.7(b)(ii).
Intellectual Property shall mean all intellectual property under any Law, treaty, compact and the like, whether registered or unregistered,
including, without limitation: (i) inventions, discoveries, processes, designs, techniques, developments, technology, and related improvements, whether or not patentable; (ii) patents and applications therefor and all divisionals, reissues,
renewals, registrations, confirmations, re-examinations, certificates of inventorship, extensions, continuations and continuations-in-part thereof (collectively, Patents); (iii) trademarks, trade dress, service marks,
service names, trade names, brand names, logo, business symbols, or other source indicators whether registered or unregistered, and applications to register the foregoing, including all extensions and renewals thereof and all goodwill associated
therewith and all common law rights, relating thereto (collectively, Trademarks); (iv) copyrights and works of authorship in any media, including writings, designs, software, mask works, algorithms, marketing materials,
internet site content, proprietary or copyrightable elements of works of authorship, functional or utilitarian objects and all other authors rights including moral rights, whether registered or unregistered, and applications to
register the same (collectively, Copyrights); (v) technical, scientific, and other know-how, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary information, data, methods, processes, practices, formulas and techniques, computer
software programs and software systems, including all databases, compilations, tool sets, compilers, higher level or proprietary languages, related documentation and materials, whether in interpretive code, source code, object code or
human readable form; (vi) internet domain names; and (vii) rights of publicity and privacy, name and likeness rights and other similar rights.
Intellectual PropertyAgreements shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(e) hereof.
Intended Transferee shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 1.5.
Intended Transferor shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 1.5
Interim Balance Sheet shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.3(a).
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Interim Financial Statements shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 5.3(a).
Intermediate Holdco shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in the recitals.
Knowledge of TRW shall mean the actual
knowledge, after reasonable inquiry, of the officers of TRW listed on Schedule 12.1(e).
Law shall mean any federal, state, local or foreign law (including common law), regulation, Order, constitution, treaty, compact, directive, code, ordinance, permit, authorization, variance, rule, statute,
judicial decision, government agreements or other requirement.
Leased Property shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.6(a).
Leases shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 5.6(a).
Legal Proceeding shall mean any action, suit,
audit, hearing, litigation, petition, grievance, complaint, charge, claim, inquiry, or other proceeding, whether administrative, civil or criminal, in law or in equity, or before any Governmental Body.
Liability shall mean any and all debts, liabilities, commitments and obligations, whether fixed, contingent or
absolute, matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, accrued or not accrued, known or unknown, whenever or however arising (including whether arising out of any Contract or tort based on negligence or strict liability) and whether or not the
same would be required by generally accepted accounting principles to be reflected in financial statements or disclosed in the notes thereto.
LIBOR shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(g).
Lien shall mean any lien, pledge, mortgage, deed of trust, security interest, claim, lease, charge, option, right of first refusal, easement, servitude, transfer restriction
under any shareholder or similar agreement, encumbrance or any other restriction or limitation whatsoever.
LLC Interests shall the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
Losses shall mean all losses, Liabilities, claims, obligations, demands, judgments, damages, dues, penalties, assessments, fines (civil or criminal), costs, liens, expenses, forfeitures, settlements or fees,
reasonable attorneys fees and court costs of any nature or kind, whether or not the same would be properly reflected on a statement of assets and liabilities or balance sheet.
Lucas-Varity shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
Lucas-Varity Capital Stock shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
Material Adverse Change shall mean any material adverse change, or any event, circumstance, condition or matter that has caused or resulted
in, or is reasonably likely to cause or result in, a material adverse change, in the business, properties, results of operation, condition
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(financial or otherwise), assets or liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided, however, that
Material Adverse Change shall not include any change resulting from (i) announcement of the execution of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby or (ii) general economic conditions or other conditions affecting the industry in which
the Company operates.
Material Adverse Effect shall mean any effect that has resulted
in, or is reasonably likely to result in, a Material Adverse Change.
Newco shall the
meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
Newco Sub shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 1.1(b)(vii).
New Early Retirement Program shall have
the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(c)(i).
New Program Early Retiree
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(c)(i).
Non-U.S. Plans
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.10(j).
Northrop Grumman shall
have the meaning ascribed to such term in the preamble.
Northrop Grumman Disclosure
Letter shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Article V.
Northrop Grumman
Indemnified Parties shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.1(b).
Northrop Refunds shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 11.3.
Northrop/TRW Closing shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
Northrop/TRW Merger shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
OPEB Arbitrator shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(j).
Order shall mean any order, injunction, judgment, decree, award, settlement or stipulation, decision, determination, writ, ruling, subpoena or verdict entered, issued, made or rendered by any court,
administrative agency, arbitration tribunal or other Governmental Body.
Owned Property
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.6(a).
Parent shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
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Parent Ruling Newco Stock shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 1.1(b)(i).
Patent shall have the meaning ascribed to
such term in the definition of Intellectual Property above.
Payment Date shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(a).
PBGC shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 5.10(c).
Permits shall mean any approvals,
authorizations, consents, franchises, licenses, permits or certificates.
Permitted
Liens shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.5.
Person
shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, firm, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, Governmental Body or other entity.
Post-Closing Periods shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 11.1(c).
Post Employment Benefits shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(c)
Preceding Year shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(e).
Pre-Closing Periods shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 11.1(a).
Preliminary Steps shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 1.1(a).
Prior Year shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(h)(i)(B)(2).
Purchase Price shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(b).
Purchase Price Allocation Schedule shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 1.1(b)(i).
Purchaser Carryback Refunds shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
11.3.
Purchaser Indemnified Parties shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 10.1(a).
Qualified Plans shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 5.10(b).
Ruling Newco shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section
1.1(b)(i).
Section 338 Allocation shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in
Section 11.5(c).
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Section 338 Election shall have the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 11.5(a).
Section 338 Forms shall have the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 11.5(b).
Seller Note shall mean the promissory note in the face amount
of $600,000,000, a summary of key terms for which is attached as Exhibit H, to be issued at Closing in accordance with Section 3.1(d) by Intermediate Holdco in favor of TRW and TRW Automotive.
Seller Plans shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.10(a).
Shares shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
Shortfall Amount shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(b).
SMLLC shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
Stockholders Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7.18.
Straddle Period shall mean a taxable period that commences before and ends after the Closing Date.
Subsidiary shall mean any Person of which a majority of the outstanding equity interests or voting securities
are owned, directly or indirectly, by another Person.
Subject Year shall have the
meaning ascribed to such term in Section 10.9(b).
Target Working Capital means
$1,067,000,000.
Taxes shall mean all federal, state, local or foreign taxes, charges,
fees, imposts, levies or other assessments, including all net income, gross receipts, capital, sales, use, ad valorem, value added, transfer, franchise, profits, inventory, capital stock, license, withholding, payroll, employment, social security,
unemployment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, property and estimated taxes, customs duties, and any fees, assessments and charges in the nature of a tax and all interest, penalties, fines, additions to tax or additional amounts imposed by any
taxing authority in respect of the foregoing.
Tax Losses shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 11.1(a).
Tax Return shall mean all return
declarations, reports, estimates, information returns and statements required to be filed in respect of any Taxes, including any amendment thereto.
Termination Fee shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.3(b).
Trademark shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the definition of Intellectual Property above.
Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7.19.
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Transaction Steps shall have the meaning ascribed to
such term in Section 1.1.
Transfer Documents shall mean those certain documents of
transfer or of assignment and assumption providing for the Transfers, including deeds, assignments, assignments of leases and bills of sale, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Parent. Any deeds delivered for Owned Properties shall be
special warranty deeds with covenants against grantor acts.
Transferee shall
mean any Person that will receive a transfer of Automotive Assets or Equity Interests or Excluded Assets pursuant to Article I.
Transferor shall mean any Person that will make a transfer of Automotive Assets or Equity Interests or Excluded Assets pursuant to Article I.
Transferred Entities shall mean those entities listed on Schedule 1.2.
Transfers shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 1.3(c).
Trust Deed shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.2(d).
TRW shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
TRW Asset Transferring Companies shall mean TRW and certain of its direct and indirect Subsidiaries that are identified in Schedule 1.2 (which
schedule also identifies the Subsidiary of the Company to which its Automotive Assets and Automotive Liabilities are being transferred, on Schedule 1.2).
TRW Automotive shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
TRW Equity Transferring Companies shall mean TRW and certain of its direct and indirect Subsidiaries that are identified in Schedule 1.2 (which schedule also identifies the
Transferred Entity the equity of which it is transferring and the Affiliate of TRW to which all Excluded Liabilities of such Transferred Entity have been transferred).
TRW Execution Date shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7.12.
TRW Fee shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.3(b).
TRW Intellectual Property shall mean all Intellectual Property that TRW owns or has the right to use, excluding Company Intellectual Property,
that is used in the Automotive Business, as presently being conducted and operated.
TRW
Participants shall mean TRW and TRW Automotive and any other TRW Transferring Companies.
TRW Transferring Companies shall mean, collectively, the TRW Asset Transferring Companies and the TRW Equity Transferring Companies.
TRW UK Capital Stock shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals.
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Updated Financial Statements shall have the meaning
ascribed to such term in Section 7.17(b).
VSSI shall have the meaning ascribed to such
term in Section 1.1(b)(i).
12.2 Interpretation. For the purposes of this Agreement, (i) words in the
singular will be held to include the plural and vice versa and words of one gender shall be held to include the other gender as the context requires, (ii) the terms hereof, herein, and herewith and words of
similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, (iii) the word including and words of similar import when used in this Agreement
shall mean including, without limitation, unless otherwise specified, (iv) the word or shall not be exclusive and (v) the word parties will be held to include Northrop Grumman and Parent and, on and following the
TRW Execution Date, TRW and TRW Automotive.
12.3 Costs and Expenses. Except as otherwise provided in this
Agreement, Northrop Grumman, TRW and TRW Automotive, and BCP shall each bear its own costs and expenses incurred in connection with the negotiation and execution of this Agreement and each other agreement, document and instrument contemplated by
this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, it being understood that in no event shall the Company bear any of such costs and expenses incurred by Northrop Grumman or TRW and TRW Automotive.
12.4 Submission to Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process; Waiver of Jury Trial.
(a) The parties hereto hereby irrevocably submit to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any federal or state court located within the State
of Delaware over any dispute arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby and each party hereby irrevocably agrees that all claims in respect of such dispute or any Legal Proceeding related thereto may
be heard and determined in such courts. The parties hereby irrevocably waive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, any objection that they may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such dispute brought in such court or
any defense of inconvenient forum for the maintenance of such dispute. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a judgment in any such dispute may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by Law.
(b) Each of the parties hereto hereby consents to process being served by any party to this Agreement in any
Legal Proceeding by the mailing of a copy thereof in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.8.
(c) THE
PARTIES HEREBY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING BROUGHT BY ANY OF THEM AGAINST THE OTHER IN ANY MATTERS ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH THIS AGREEMENT.
12.5 Entire Agreement; Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement (including the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter and exhibits and schedules hereto), the
Confidentiality Agreement, the other Ancillary Agreements, the letter referred to in Section 5.16(b) and the letter
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agreement between Northrop Grumman and BCP dated the date hereof represent the entire understanding and agreement and supersede all prior
agreements and understandings, oral or written, between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and can be amended, supplemented or changed, and any provision hereof can be waived, only by written instrument making specific
reference to this Agreement signed by the party against whom enforcement of any such amendment, supplement, modification or waiver is sought. No action taken pursuant to this Agreement, including any investigation by or on behalf of any party, will
be deemed to constitute a waiver by the party taking such action of compliance with any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained herein. The waiver by any party hereto of a breach of any provision of this Agreement will not operate
or be construed as a further or continuing waiver of such breach or as a waiver of any other or subsequent breach. No failure on the part of any party to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right, power or remedy hereunder will operate as a
waiver thereof, nor will any single or partial exercise of such right, power or remedy by such party preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy.
EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, NEITHER NORTHROP GRUMMAN NOR TRW MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY CONCERNING THE AUTOMOTIVE
ASSETS AND EQUITY INTERESTS OR THE AUTOMOTIVE BUSINESS, INCLUDING AS TO THE QUALITY, CONDITION, MERCHANTABILITY, SALABILITY, OBSOLESCENCE, WORKING ORDER OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE THEREOF. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, THE ASSETS ARE
SOLD PURSUANT HERETO AS IS AND WHERE IS.
12.6 Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed
by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.
12.7 Table of Contents and
Headings. The table of contents and the article, section, paragraph and other headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and are to be given no effect in the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.
12.8 Notices. All notices and other communications under this Agreement will be in writing and will be
deemed given when (a) delivered personally, (b) three Business Days after being mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid, (c) one Business Day after being sent by a nationally recognized express courier service, postage
or deliver charges prepaid, or (d) transmitted by facsimile if confirmed within 24 hours thereafter by a signed original sent in the manner provided in clause (a), (b) or (c), to the parties at the following addresses (or to such other address as a
party may have specified by notice given to the other party pursuant to this provision):
If to Northrop Grumman, TRW or TRW Automotive
to:
Northrop Grumman Corporation
1840 Century Park East
Los Angeles, California 90067
Facsimile No.: (310) 556-4558
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Attention: Vice President and General Counsel
With a copy to:
Gibson, Dunn &
Crutcher, LLP
333 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Facsimile No: (213) 229-7520
Attention: Andrew E. Bogen
Peter F. Ziegler
If to BCP to:
BCP Acquisition Company L.L.C.
c/o The Blackstone Group
345 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10154
Facsimile No.: (212) 583-5258
Attention: Robert L. Friedman
With a copy to:
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
425 Lexington
Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Facsimile No.: (212) 455-2502
Attention: Wilson S. Neely
William R. Dougherty
12.9 Severability. If any provision
of this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable, the balance of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, provided that the essential terms and conditions of this Agreement for both parties remain valid, binding and enforceable and
provided, further, that the economic and legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. In the event of any such determination, the parties agree to negotiate in
good faith to modify this Agreement to fulfill as closely as possible the original intent and purposes hereof. To the extent permitted by Law, the parties hereby waive to the same extent any provision of Law that renders any provision hereof
prohibited or unenforceable in any respect.
12.10 Binding Effect; Assignment. This Agreement will be
binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Nothing in this Agreement will create or be deemed to create any third party beneficiary rights in any Person not a party to
this Agreement. TRW and TRW Automotive shall not be construed to have any obligations hereunder unless and until it becomes party hereto. No assignment of this Agreement or of any rights or obligations hereunder may be made by Northrop Grumman, TRW
and TRW Automotive or BCP (by operation of Law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto and any attempted assignment without the required consents will be null and void; provided, however, that BCP
may assign any or all of its rights, in whole
81
or in part, to one or more Affiliates of BCP, but no such assignment will relieve BCP of its obligations under this Agreement.
12.11 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and any party may execute any such counterpart, each of which when executed and
delivered will be deemed to be an original and all of which counterparts taken together will constitute but one and the same instrument. This Agreement will become binding when one or more counterparts taken together will have been executed and
delivered (including by facsimile) by the parties. It will not be necessary in making proof of this Agreement or any counterpart hereof to produce or account for any of the other counterparts.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed
by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first written above.
NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION |
|
By: |
|
/s/ ALBERT F.
MYERS |
|
|
Name: Albert F. Myers Title: Corporate Vice President and Treasurer
|
BCP ACQUISITION COMPANY L.L.C. |
|
By: |
|
BLACKSTONE CAPITAL PARTNERS IV MERCHANT BANKING FUND L.P., its Sole Member |
By: |
|
BLACKSTONE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATES IV
L.L.C., its General Partner |
|
By: |
|
/s/ NEIL P.
SIMPKINS |
|
|
Name: Neil P. Simpkins Title: Member |
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RIDER X
The disclosure schedules of the parties relating to the Master Purchase Agreement are not being filed herewith. Northrop Grumman hereby
agrees to furnish supplementally to the Commission copies of such any such omitted schedules, which relate to customary disclosure items and exceptions referenced in the Master Purchase Agreement, upon request.
Notes to Annex I
1. |
|
SMLLC may be owned by TASSI or some other wholly-owned subsidiary of TRW Inc. |
2. |
|
TRW may recapitalize TRW Automotive to issue one or more series of preferred stock to Affiliates of TRW. TRW may cause such Affiliates (including TAUK) to sell
shares of preferred stock to third parties. In such event, (i) TRW would not contribute the Capital Stock of VSSI to TRW Automotive but would retain ownership of VSSI and at the Closing TRW would transfer the Capital Stock of VSSI to the BCP
Entities and (ii) VSSI would be deemed to be included in the definition of Company for purposes of the Agreement (subject to the understanding set forth in the last sentence of Section 1.6(b)) rather than one of the Subsidiaries of
the Company. |
3. |
|
Ruling Newco Common Stock may be owned by TAUK or some other wholly-owned subsidiary of TRW Inc. If so, TAUK or the appropriate subsidiary of TRW Inc. will
transfer the Ruling Newco Common Stock to the BCP Entities. |
4. |
|
The preferred stock owned by TRW Italia S.p.A. in LucasVarity Automotive Holding Co. represents approximately 25^% of the vote and has a value of $10,000.
|
5. |
|
Lucas-Varity is treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes and will not have an election under section 754 of the Code in effect.
|
6. |
|
References to Schedule __ are to the Schedules to Annexes I and II. |
EXHIBIT A-1
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LICENSE AGREEMENT
This INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LICENSE AGREEMENT
(Agreement) is dated as of , 2003 (the Effective Date) between
[ ], a Delaware corporation (Licensor), and TRW INC., an Ohio corporation (Licensee). Licensor and Licensee are sometimes referred to herein
individually as, Party and collectively as, the Parties. Capitalized terms used herein but nor otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Master Purchase Agreement (as defined below).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Northrop Grumman Corporation, a Delaware corporation (Northrop Grumman), and Licensee are parties to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 30, 2002 (the
Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement), pursuant to which a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northrop Grumman will be merged with and into Licensee (the Northrop/TRW Merger) and Licensee as the surviving corporation will become a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Northrop Grumman;
WHEREAS, BCP Acquisition Company L.L.C., a Delaware limited
liability company (the Purchaser) and Northrop Grumman have entered into a Master Purchase Agreement (the Master Purchase Agreement), dated as of November , 2002, providing for the
purchase by Licensor of Licensees Automotive Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Master Purchase Agreement,
on or prior to the date hereof, Licensee has contributed and transferred to Licensor, and Licensor has received and assumed, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the assets and liabilities currently associated with the Automotive Business
and the stock or similar interests currently held by Licensee in Subsidiaries and other entities that conduct the Automotive Business (the transactions described in this recital are referred to collectively as the Transfers and have been
effected in accordance with Article I of the Master Purchase Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Master Purchase Agreement
contemplates that the Licensor will license certain intellectual property to Licensee, namely, the Licensed IP (as defined herein) for use outside of the Automotive Field (as defined herein); and
WHEREAS, Licensee desires to obtain the right and license to use the Licensed IP upon the terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of
which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereto hereby covenant and agree as follows:
I. DEFINITIONS:
1.1 Definitions. All terms used but not defined herein, shall have the meaning set forth in the Master
Purchase Agreement (as defined above). For purposes of this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings:
Affiliate shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the
Master Purchase Agreement. For purposes of this agreement, the Parties acknowledge and agree that Northrop Grumman Corporation, any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries as the same may exist as of the Closing Date, shall be deemed an Affiliate of
Licensee.
Agreement shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
Automotive Business shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Master Purchase
Agreement.
Automotive Field means the business of (i) designing, manufacturing and selling
products for automobiles, including steering, suspension, braking, engine, occupant safety, electronic and electro-mechanical components, modules and systems, engineered fastening and other components and systems for passenger cars, light trucks,
commercial vehicles and other land-based motor vehicles, including inflatable restraint, seat belt and steering wheel components and systems; braking components, systems and related products; steering and suspension systems and components; chassis
components, modules and integrated vehicle control systems; vehicle dynamic control systems and electronics; access, security and safety electronics systems; display and heating, ventilating and air conditioning electronics; engineered and plastic
fasteners and precision plastic moldings and assemblies; engine components and systems; commercial steering systems and components and (ii) providing services, including but not limited to design services, logistics services, assembly services,
warranty administration services, technical support services and diagnostic services, reasonably related or incidental to the development, manufacture, sale, or distribution of products for automobiles.
Confidential Information shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.
Effective Date shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
Licensed IP shall mean the Company Intellectual Property, including but not limited to the items listed on Schedule
2.1, which is attached hereto and incorporated herein.
Licensee shall have the meaning set
forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
Licensor shall have the meaning set forth in the
preamble of this Agreement.
Master Purchase Agreement shall have the meaning set forth in the
preamble of this Agreement.
Party shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this
Agreement.
Parties shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
Person shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Master Purchase Agreement.
TRW Businesses shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
2
II. LICENSE GRANT
2.1 License Grant. Effective from and after the Effective Date, Licensor hereby grants to Licensee, and Licensee hereby accepts from Licensor, subject to any
licenses previously granted to third parties, a perpetual, irrevocable, non-exclusive, fully paid-up, royalty-free worldwide license to use the Licensed IP to make, have made, import, use, offer for sale, promote, distribute, sell products and
processes, and otherwise commercially exploit the Licensed IP in all fields outside of the Automotive Field; provided, however, that the license granted with respect to the Trademarks included in the Licensed IP is limited to those fields in which
Northrop Grumman Corporation and TRW presently conduct and operate their respective businesses excluding the Automotive Field (such businesses, collectively the TRW Businesses), for so long as any of them shall use the Trademarks. Such
license includes, without limitation, the right to distribute, and create derivative works from any copyrighted materials included in Licensed IP and the right to use any trade secrets and know-how included in Licensed IP.
2.2 Copies. Licensee may make such number of copies of the applicable Licensed IP as is reasonably necessary to accomplish the
permitted uses set forth in Section 2.1. All copies shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
2.3 Exclusion of All Other Rights. Except as expressly provided herein, Licensee is granted no rights or licenses whatsoever in or to the Licensed IP or any other Licensor products, services or other Licensor intellectual,
proprietary or personal rights. Licensor hereby expressly reserves all rights and licenses not expressly granted in this Agreement. In particular and without limiting the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement will be deemed to convey to Licensee the
legal title to any Licensed IP.
2.4 Right to Sublicense. Licensee shall be free to grant sublicenses to
any Subsidiary or Affiliate of Licensee for so long as such Person remains a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of Licensee. Any such sublicense shall be subordinate to and conform to the terms and conditions of this License, and shall not include the right
for such sublicensee to grant sublicenses to persons who are not also Subsidiaries or Affiliates of Licensee. Licensee shall also be free to grant sublicenses to persons who are not Subsidiaries or Affiliates of Licensee to the extent necessary to
exercise its have made rights as provided in Section 2.1. Any such sublicense shall be subordinate to and conform to the terms and conditions of this License; shall not include the right for such sublicensee to grant sublicenses to other
persons; and shall not include the right for such sublicensee to make, sell or distribute products made using the Licensed IP for such sublicensees own account or the account of any person other than Licensee or a Subsidiary or Affiliate of
Licensee. In addition, Licensee shall require that any such sublicensee implement and maintain practices and policies sufficient to preserve the confidentiality of all Licensed IP provided to such sublicensee by Licensee, and Licensee shall be
solely responsible, as between Licensee and Licensor, for any breach of confidentiality with respect to the Licensed IP by any such sublicensee. Except as expressly set forth in this provision, Licensee shall not, without the prior written approval
of Licensor, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned, sublicense or transfer in any way any Licensed IP.
3
2.5 Intellectual Property Notices and Markings. Licensee shall accurately
produce and reproduce all Licensor intellectual property notices on all copies Licensee produces or reproduces of the Licensed IP. In no event shall Licensee remove any Licensor intellectual property notices from any materials.
2.6 Quality Control. Licensee agrees that the use of the Trademarks included in the Licensed IP shall comply with all
quality control standards and usage guidelines as may be reasonably established by Licensor from time to time and then in effect, and shall be in conformance with good manufacturing practices and trademark usage generally. Licensor hereby deems all
current uses of such Trademarks by Licensee to meet its quality control standards and usage guidelines; provided, however, that if Licensor shall change the styling or appearance of any such Trademark, Licensee shall take commercially reasonable
measures to conform its usage of such Trademark to the new styling or appearance, but Licensee shall be free to exhaust all existing stock and inventory of products and materials of any kind bearing the Trademark prior to the referenced change in
styling or appearance. Licensee shall not require Licensors approval for new uses of the Trademarks that are substantially similar to those made by Licensee prior to the Closing Date, but shall obtain Licensors prior approval and
consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned, for any use that materially varies from such prior use with respect to the quality or nature of the goods or services in connection with which the Trademarks are used, or
the form or manner of their display. Licensor shall not require Licensee to follow quality control standards or usage guidelines that are substantially different from those that Licensor imposes on other licensees generally, taking into account any
relevant differences in their respective markets or products. Licensee agrees not to contest Licensors ownership of the Trademarks, not to disparage or call into question the validity, value or ownership thereof, and not to use any of the
Trademarks in any manner so as to create a combined trademark.
2.7. Notice and Cooperation Respecting New
Trademark Use. Licensee shall notify Licensor reasonably in advance of Licensees intention to commence a new use of any Trademark included in the Licensed IP in any jurisdiction, or in any international classification of use within any
jurisdiction, in which such Trademark has not previously been registered. Licensor shall have the sole discretion to determine whether or not to apply for such registration, but a determination by Licensor not to apply for such registration shall
not preclude Licensee from commencing such new use. Licensee shall cooperate with Licensor and take such actions as Licensor may reasonably request, including entering into a royalty-free, paid-up registered user agreement prior to commencing such
new use, that Licensor may reasonably consider necessary or desirable to preserve and protect its rights in the Trademark under the applicable local law.
III. OWNERSHIP
3.1 Licensed IP. Licensee
acknowledges and agrees that, as between the Parties and subject to the rights and licenses granted herein, Licensor is, and at all times shall remain, the sole and exclusive owner of all right, title and interest, throughout the world (including
all intellectual property and other proprietary rights), in and to all Licensed IP, and any copies of the Licensed IP, whether made by or on behalf of Licensor or Licensee.
4
IV. PROTECTION OF LICENSED TECHNOLOGY
4.1 Legal Action. Except as set forth below, Licensor shall maintain sole control and discretion over the prosecution and
maintenance with respect to all rights, including all intellectual property rights in and to the Licensed IP.
4.2
Protection of Intellectual Property Rights.
(a) Licensor and the Licensee shall cooperate to police
diligently the Licensed IP. The Licensee shall promptly notify Licensor in writing of any unauthorized use, infringement, misappropriation, dilution or other violation of the Licensed IP of which it becomes aware.
(b) Licensor shall have the primary right, but not the obligation, to bring and control any suits against any unauthorized use,
infringement, misappropriation, dilution or other violation of the Licensed IP. Licensor shall be entitled to retain the entirety of any award arising from such suit. Licensee agrees to cooperate with Licensor in any litigation or other enforcement
action that Licensor may undertake to enforce or protect the Licensed IP in the field of the TRW Businesses pursuant to Section 4.2(a) and, upon Licensors request, to execute, file and deliver all documents and proof necessary for such
purpose, including being named as a Party to such litigation as required by law. The Licensee shall have the right to participate and be represented in any such action, suit or proceeding by its own counsel at its own expense. The Licensee shall
have no claim of any kind against Licensor based on or arising out of the Licensors handling of or decisions concerning any such action, suit, proceeding, settlement, or compromise, and the Licensee hereby irrevocably releases Licensor from
any such claim; provided, however, that Licensor shall not settle, compromise or voluntarily dispose of any such action, suit or proceeding in a manner that would materially restrict the rights or benefits of Licensee pursuant to this agreement
without the prior consent of Licensee, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned. In the event Licensor elects not to exercise this right, Licensee, upon prior written approval from Licensor, may bring such suit, and
Licensor agrees to reasonably cooperate with Licensee, including being named as a party to such suit. If Licensee elects to bring such suit, it shall be entitled to that portion of any award based upon the actual damage to the TRW Businesses
directly resulting from such unauthorized use, infringement, misappropriation, dilution or other violation of the Licensed IP.
(c) Each Party shall bear the costs, fees and expenses incurred by it in complying with the provisions of Section 4.2, including those incurred in bringing or controlling any such suits.
V. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
5.1 Each Party hereto represents and warrants that (i) it is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of incorporation, (ii) it has the corporate
power and authority to enter into this Agreement, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the transactions and other documents contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of
Licensor, and (iii) this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the authorized officers of such Party, and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Party, fully enforceable against
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such Party in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium, and similar laws of
general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights, and general equity principles.
VI.
INDEMNIFICATION
6.1 No Duty to Indemnify. Except as provided in the Master Purchase Agreement,
Licensor shall not under any circumstances, be obligated to indemnify, defend, or hold Licensee, its Affiliates, or their respective representatives, officers, directors, stockholders, employees, or agents (the Licensee Parties),
harmless from any liability, claims, demands, causes of action, judgments, damages, or expenses (including reasonable attorneys and experts fees and costs) which the Licensee Parties may incur or become liable for as a result of
Licensees and its sublicensees use of the Licensed IP in accordance with this Agreement.
6.2
Licensees Duty to Indemnify. Licensee shall indemnify, defend, and hold Licensor, its Affiliates, and their respective representatives, officers, directors, stockholders, employees, and agents (the Licensor Parties),
harmless from any and all liability, claims, demands, causes of action, judgments, damages, and expenses (including reasonable attorneys and experts fees and costs) which the Licensor Parties may incur or become liable for as a result of
claims by any Person to the extent arising from Licensees and its sublicensees use of Licensed IP other than any third party claims covered by Section 6.1; provided, however, that Licensee shall not be obligated to defend
or hold harmless any Licensor Parties in the event that such claims, demands, causes of action, judgments, damages and, expenses arose out of willful misconduct, gross negligence, or bad faith by any Licensor Parties.
6.3 Indemnification Procedure. Promptly after receipt by the indemnified party of notice of any action, proceeding, claim, or
potential claim (any of which is hereinafter individually referred to as a Claim) which could give rise to a right to indemnification hereunder, the indemnified party shall give the indemnifying party written notice describing the
Claim in reasonable detail, along with copies of any correspondence, court papers, or other writings setting forth the Claim. The indemnifying party shall have the right, at its option, to take over responsibility for the defense or settlement of
the Claim, at its own expense and by counsel of its own selection. The indemnified party shall reasonably cooperate with the indemnifying party and its counsel in the defense and/or settlement of any such Claim. If the indemnifying party takes over
the defense of the Claim, the indemnified party shall have the right, at their own expense, to participate in the defense of such Claim. The indemnifying party shall not enter into any settlement with respect to such Claim without the indemnified
partys prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned. In the event that the indemnifying party shall decline to take over the defense of the Claim, the indemnified party shall have the right to
assume the defense of the Claim and to resolve the Claim as it finds appropriate, in its reasonable opinion; provided, however, that the indemnified party shall not enter into any settlement with respect to such Claim without the
indemnifying party s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned. In the event it is ultimately determined that the Claim in fact is covered by the indemnification provisions under Section
6.2 of this Agreement, the indemnified party shall be entitled to recover from the indemnifying party as provided in Section 6.2.
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VII. LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY
7.1 Disclaimer of Consequential and Special Damages. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, NEITHER PARTY NOR ANY RELATED ENTITY
THEREOF SHALL BE LIABLE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT TO THE OTHER PARTY, ANY RELATED ENTITY THEREOF OR ANY OTHER THIRD PERSON FOR ANY INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, RELIANCE OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OR LOST OR IMPUTED PROFITS, LOST DATA OR COST OF
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, WHETHER LIABILITY IS ASSERTED IN CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE AND STRICT PRODUCT LIABILITY) INDEMNITY OR CONTRIBUTION, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER A PARTY OR ANY RELATED ENTITY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF
THE POSSIBILITY OF ANY SUCH LOSS OR DAMAGE.
VIII. CONFIDENTIALITY
8.1 The Parties agree that all information which is communicated from time to time by them to each other and their respective Affiliates,
agents, attorneys, accountants, and employees in connection with this Agreement (whether oral, electronic or written of any kind or nature), or which is confidential and proprietary to the person disclosing the same or which is technical
confidential information belonging to one Party that was already in the possession of the other Party as of the Effective Date shall be deemed secret and confidential (Confidential Information). The Parties agree that the
Confidential Information received by them from the other will be maintained in confidence and that the same will not be disclosed to or used by any person, firm, or undertaking except their own agents and employees, subcontractors or distributors
hereunder who need to know and/or use such Confidential Information for the purposes of this Agreement. Any such person given access to Confidential Information shall be subject to confidentiality provisions by agreement with Licensor or Licensee no
less restrictive than those set forth herein. If either Party is required by law to disclose any Confidential Information it has received, it will take reasonable efforts to minimize the extent of any required disclosure and to obtain an undertaking
from the recipient to maintain the confidentiality thereof. Either Party must promptly inform the other Party of any information it believes comes within the circumstances in the immediately preceding sentence. Each Party will cooperate with the
other Party, at the other Partys expense, in seeking to maintain the confidentiality of such Confidential Information. Each Partys obligations under this Section 8 shall terminate, with respect to any particular information, five (5)
years after the date of disclosure of such information; provided, however, that each Partys obligations under this Section 8 with respect to any technical information that the providing Party protects as a trade secret shall be
kept confidential for five (5) years or such longer period as such information has not become publicly and readily available in the marketplace to third Parties without being subject to confidentiality protections.
8.2 Marking. All Confidential Information communicated under this Agreement in writing shall be marked by the disclosing part with
a conspicuous legend, marking or stamp as Confidential Information. Confidential Information communicated in non-written format shall be identified by the disclosing Party as confidential at the time of such communication and promptly thereafter
reduced to writing and marked as Confidential Information by the disclosing
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Party. The Parties agree that the trade secrets and know-how included in the Licensed IP shall be treated as Confidential Information regardless
of whether such trade secrets and know-how are marked, stamped or otherwise identified as confidential.
8.3
Exceptions. Nothing in this Section 8 shall require the recipient Party to hold in confidence or otherwise protect from unauthorized use of disclosure any information that: (i) is known to the recipient at the time of receipt; or (ii) is or
becomes publicly available through no wrongful act of the recipient; or (iii) is rightfully received by the recipient from a third Party without restriction and without breach of any agreement; or (iv) is independently developed by the recipient
without breach of this Agreement; or (v) is furnished by the disclosing Party to a third Party without restriction.
IX. MISCELLANEOUS
9.1 Notices. All notices, requests and other communications to
any Party hereunder shall be in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be given (i) by personal delivery to the appropriate address as set forth below (or at such other address for the Party as shall have been previously specified in
writing to the other Party), (ii) by reliable overnight courier service (with confirmation) to the appropriate address as set forth below (or at such other address for the Party as shall have been previously specified in writing to the other Party),
or (iii) by facsimile transmission (with confirmation) to the appropriate facsimile number set forth below (or at such other facsimile number for the Party as shall have been previously specified in writing to the other Party) with follow-up copy by
reliable overnight courier service the next Business Day:
if to Licensor, to:
[
]
12025 Tech Center Drive
Livonia, Michigan 48150]
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy: [ ]
and
if to Licensee, to:
TRW Inc.
1900
Richmond Road
Cleveland, OH 44124 USA
Attention:
Secretary
Telecopy: 216-291-7070
All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5 p.m. (local time, place of receipt) and such day is a Business Day in the place of
receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding Business Day in the place of receipt.
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9.2 Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement may not be modified or amended
except by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by an authorized officer of each Party. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, any failure of any of the Parties to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition herein
may be waived by the Party entitled to the benefits thereof only by a written instrument signed by an authorized officer of the Party granting such waiver, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant,
agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
9.3 Headings. The table of contents and the article, section, paragraph and other headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement.
9.4 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
9.5 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Master Purchase Agreement and the other Ancillary Agreements constitute the entire agreement between the Parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and
supersede and cancel all prior agreements, negotiations, correspondence, undertakings, understandings and communications of the Parties, oral and written, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
9.6 Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING ALL MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OR CHOICE OF LAWS OR ANY OTHER LAW THAT WOULD MAKE THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF DELAWARE APPLICABLE HERETO.
9.7 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO
TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
9.8 Assignment. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Party hereto without the written consent of the other Party; provided, however, that each Party may assign this Agreement to a purchaser of substantially all of the
Partys shares or assets or to that Partys parent, controlled subsidiary or controlled affiliate, provided that such purchaser agrees to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement. No assignment shall relieve either
Party of any of its rights and obligations hereunder. The granting of a security interest in this Agreement or Licensees rights under this Agreement, in the nature of a conditional assignment or otherwise, shall not be construed to violate
this provision; nor shall it violate this provision for any secured party to exercise it rights under any agreement relating to such security interest.
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9.9 Fees and Expenses. Whether or not the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement are consummated, each Party shall bear its own fees and expenses incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
9.10 Binding Nature; Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person or Persons any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.
9.11 Severability. This Agreement shall be deemed severable; the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this
Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or of any other term hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect, for so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party. If it is ever held that any restriction hereunder is too broad to permit enforcement of such restriction to its fullest extent, each Party agrees that such restriction may be enforced to
the maximum extent permitted by law, and each Party hereby consents and agrees that such scope may be judicially modified accordingly in any proceeding brought to enforce such restriction.
9.12 Specific Performance. The Parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any provision of this Agreement was not performed in
accordance with the terms hereof and that the Parties shall be entitled to specific performance of the terms hereof, in addition to any other remedy at law or equity.
9.13 Construction. The Parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or
interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any Party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.
9.14 Interpretation. Any reference to any federal, state, local or non-U.S. statute or law shall be deemed
also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context otherwise requires.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the Parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written
above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
TRW INC. |
|
By: |
|
|
|
|
Name: Title: |
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EXHIBIT A-2
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LICENSE AGREEMENT
This INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LICENSE AGREEMENT
(Agreement) is dated as of , 2003 (the Effective
Date) between TRW Inc., an Ohio corporation (Licensor), and [ ], a Delaware corporation
(Licensee). Licensor and Licensee are sometimes referred to herein individually as, Party and collectively as, the Parties. Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have
the meanings ascribed to them in the Master Purchase Agreement (as defined below).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Northrop Grumman Corporation, a Delaware corporation (Northrop Grumman), and Licensor are parties to that
certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 30, 2002 (the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement), pursuant to which a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northrop Grumman will be merged with and into Licensor (the Northrop/TRW
Merger) and Licensor as the surviving corporation will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northrop Grumman;
WHEREAS, BCP Acquisition Company L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (the Purchaser) and Northrop Grumman have entered into a Master Purchase Agreement (the Master Purchase Agreement),
dated as of November , 2002, providing for the purchase by Licensee of Licensors Automotive Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Master Purchase Agreement, on or prior to the date hereof, Licensor has contributed and transferred to Roadster, and Roadster has received and assumed, directly or indirectly, substantially all of
the assets and liabilities currently associated with the Automotive Business and the stock or similar interests curently held by Licensor in Subsidiaries and other entities that conduct the Automotive Business (the transactions described in this
recital are referred to collectively as the Transfers and have been effected in accordance with Article I of the Master Purchase Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Master Purchase Agreement contemplates that the Licensor license certain intellectual property to Licensee, namely, the Licensed IP (as defined herein) for use in connection with the
Automotive Business (as defined herein); and
WHEREAS, Licensee desires to obtain the right and license to use the
Licensed IP upon the terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing
premises, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereto hereby covenant and agree as follows:
I. DEFINITIONS:
1.1
Definitions. All terms used but not defined herein, shall have the meaning set forth in the Master Purchase Agreement (as defined above). For purposes of this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings:
Affiliate shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the
Master Purchase Agreement.
Agreement shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this
Agreement.
Automotive Business shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Master
Purchase Agreement.
Automotive Field means the business of (i) designing, manufacturing and
selling products for automobiles, including steering, suspension, braking, engine, occupant safety, electronic and electro-mechanical components, modules and systems, engineered fastening and other components and systems for passenger cars, light
trucks, commercial vehicles and other land-based motor vehicles, including inflatable restraint, seat belt and steering wheel components and systems; braking components, systems and related products; steering and suspension systems and components;
chassis components, modules and integrated vehicle control systems; vehicle dynamic control systems and electronics; access, security and safety electronics systems; display and heating, ventilating and air conditioning electronics; engineered and
plastic fasteners and precision plastic moldings and assemblies; engine components and systems; commercial steering systems and components and (ii) providing services, including but not limited to design services, logistics services, assembly
services, warranty administration services, technical support services and diagnostic services, reasonably related or incidental to the development, manufacture, sale, or distribution of products for automobiles.
Confidential Information shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.
Effective Date shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
Intellectual Property shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Master Purchase Agreement.
Licensed IP shall mean only the Copyrights, trade secrets and know how contained within the TRW Intellectual
Property, including but not limited to the items listed on Schedule 2.1, which is attached hereto and incorporated herein.
Licensee shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
Licensor shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
Master Purchase Agreement shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
Party shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
Parties shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
Person shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Master Purchase Agreement.
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II. LICENSE GRANT
2.1 License Grant. Effective from and after the Effective Date, Licensor hereby grants to Licensee, and Licensee hereby accepts from Licensor, subject to any
licenses previously granted by Licensor to third parties, a perpetual, irrevocable, non-exclusive, royalty-free, fully paid-up worldwide license, to use the Licensed IP to make, have made, import, use, offer for sale, promote, distribute and sell
products, processes, and services and otherwise commercially exploit the Licensed IP in all fields outside of those in which Northrop Grumman Corporation and TRW presently conduct and operate their respective businesses (excluding the Automotive
Field). Such license includes, without limitation, the right to distribute, and create derivative works from any copyrighted materials included in Licensed IP and the right to use any trade secrets and know-how included in Licensed IP.
2.2 Copies. Licensee may make such number of copies of the applicable Licensed IP as is reasonably necessary to
accomplish the permitted uses set forth in Section 2.1. All copies shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
2.3 Exclusion of All Other Rights. Except as expressly provided herein, Licensee is granted no rights or licenses whatsoever in or to the Licensed IP or any other Licensor products, services or other Licensor
intellectual, proprietary or personal rights. Licensor hereby expressly reserves all rights and licenses not expressly granted in this Agreement. In particular and without limiting the foregoing, nothing in this Agreement will be deemed to convey to
Licensee the legal title to any Licensed IP.
2.4 Right to Sublicense. Licensee shall be free to grant
sublicenses to any Subsidiary or Affiliate of Licensee for so long as such Person remains a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of Licensee. Any such sublicense shall be subordinate to and conform to the terms and conditions of this License, and shall not
include the right for such sublicensee to grant sublicenses to persons who are not also Subsidiaries or Affiliates of Licensee. Licensee shall also be free to grant sublicenses to persons who are not Subsidiaries or Affiliates of Licensee to the
extent necessary to exercise its have made rights as provided in Section 2.1. Any such sublicense shall be subordinate to and conform to the terms and conditions of this License; shall not include the right for such sublicensee to grant
sublicenses to other persons; and shall not include the right for such sublicensee to make, sell or distribute products made using the Licensed IP for such sublicensees own account or the account of any person other than Licensee or a
Subsidiary or Affiliate of Licensee. In addition, Licensee shall require that any such sublicensee implement and maintain practices and policies sufficient to preserve the confidentiality of all Licensed IP provided to such sublicensee by Licensee,
and Licensee shall be solely responsible, as between Licensee and Licensor, for any breach of confidentiality with respect to the Licensed IP by any such sublicensee. Except as expressly set forth in this provision, Licensee shall not, without the
prior written approval of Licensor, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned, sublicense or transfer in any way any Licensed IP.
2.5 Intellectual Property Notices and Markings. Licensee shall accurately produce and reproduce all Licensor intellectual property notices on all copies Licensee
produces or reproduces of the Licensed IP. In no event shall Licensee remove any Licensor intellectual property notices from any materials.
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2.6 Covenant Not to Sue. Licensor, its successors and assigns, shall not
assert in any manner, nor authorize or allow any other person to assert in any manner, any claim against Licensee or its sublicensees (solely to the extent of the rights granted by Licensee as to the specific subject matter of such sublicense,
granted in accordance with Section 2.4 above) in the Automotive Business as it is presently being conducted and operated, for violation of any statute relating to patent rights or infringement based upon any patents issued or patent applications
pending as of the Closing Date included in the TRW Intellectual Property, that are owned by TRW or its Affiliates or Subsidiaries.
2.7 Covenant Not to License. Licensor, its successors and assigns, shall not, for a period of five (5) years from the anniversary of the Effective Date, grant any license, nor authorize or allow any other person to
grant any license, to any party other than Licensee to use the Licensed IP within the Automotive Field.
III.
OWNERSHIP
3.1 Licensed IP. Licensee acknowledges and agrees that, as between the Parties and subject
to the rights and licenses granted herein, Licensor is, and at all times shall remain, the sole and exclusive owner of all right, title and interest, throughout the world (including all intellectual property and other proprietary rights), in and to
all Licensed IP, and any copies of the Licensed IP, whether made by or on behalf of Licensor or Licensee.
IV.
PROTECTION OF LICENSED TECHNOLOGY
4.1 Legal Action. Except as set forth below, Licensor shall maintain
sole control and discretion over the prosecution and maintenance with respect to all rights, including all intellectual property rights in and to the Licensed IP.
4.2 Protection of Intellectual Property Rights.
(a) Licensor and the Licensee shall cooperate to police diligently the Licensed IP. The Licensee shall promptly notify Licensor in writing of any unauthorized use, infringement, misappropriation, or other violation of the
Licensed IP of which it becomes aware.
(b) Licensor shall have the primary right, but not the obligation, to
bring and control any suits against any unauthorized use, misappropriation, or other violation of the Licensed IP. Licensor shall be entitled to retain the entirety of any award arising from such suit. Licensee agrees to cooperate with Licensor in
any litigation or other action that Licensor may undertake to enforce or protect the Licensed IP in the Automotive Field pursuant to Section 4.2(a) and, upon Licensors request, to execute, file and deliver all documents and proof necessary for
such purpose, including being named as a Party to such litigation as required by law. The Licensee shall have the right to participate and be represented in any such action, suit or proceeding by its own counsel at its own expense. Licensee shall
have no claim of any kind against Licensor based on or arising out of the Licensors handling of or decisions concerning any such action, suit, proceeding, settlement, or compromise, and the Licensee hereby irrevocably releases Licensor from
any such claim; provided, however, that Licensor shall not settle, compromise or voluntarily dispose of any such action, suit or proceeding in a manner that would materially restrict the rights or benefits of Licensee pursuant to this agreement
without the prior consent of
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Licensee, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed. In the event Licensor elects not to exercise this right,
Licensee, upon prior written approval from Licensor may bring such suit, and Licensor, agrees to reasonably cooperate with Licensee, including being named as a party to such suit. If Licensee elects to bring such suit, it shall be entitled to that
portion of any award based upon the actual damage to the Automotive Business directly resulting from such unauthorized use, misappropriation, or other violation of the Licensed IP.
(c) Each Party shall bear the costs, fees and expenses incurred by it in complying with the provisions of Section 4.2, including those incurred in bringing or controlling
any such suits.
V. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
5.1 Each Party hereto represents and warrants that (i) it is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of
incorporation, (ii) it has the corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the transactions and other documents contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of Licensor, and (iii) this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the authorized officers of such Party, and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Party, fully enforceable against
such Party in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium, and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights, and general equity principles.
5.2 Licensor represents and warrants that (i) Licensor owns or has the right to use the Licensed IP except where
the failure to own or to have the right to use such Licensed IP would not have a Material Adverse Effect; (ii) to the Knowledge of TRW, the Licensed IP does not infringe, impair, misappropriate, dilute or otherwise violate the rights of others and
is not being misappropriated or otherwise violated by others; (iii) no Legal Proceeding or Order is pending or outstanding, or to the Knowledge of TRW, is threatened or imminent that seeks to cancel, limit or challenge the validity, ownership or use
of any Licensed IP; and (iv) Licensor owns or has obtained the rights necessary to grant the licenses granted under this Agreement.
VI. INDEMNIFICATION
6.1 No Duty to Indemnify. Except as provided in the
Master Purchase Agreement, Licensor shall not under any circumstances, be obligated to indemnify, defend, or hold Licensee, its Affiliates, or their respective representatives, officers, directors, stockholders, employees, or agents (the
Licensee Parties), harmless from any liability, claims, demands, causes of action, judgments, damages, or expenses (including reasonable attorneys and experts fees and costs) which the Licensee Parties may incur or become
liable for as a result of Licensees and its sublicensees use of the Licensed IP in accordance with this Agreement.
6.2 Licensees Duty to Indemnify. Licensee shall indemnify, defend, and hold Licensor, its Affiliates, and their respective representatives, officers, directors, stockholders, employees, and agents (the Licensor
Parties), harmless from any and all liability, claims,
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demands, causes of action, judgments, damages, and expenses (including reasonable attorneys and experts fees and costs) which the
Licensor Parties may incur or become liable for as a result of claims by any Person to the extent arising from Licensees and its sublicensees use of Licensed IP other than any third party claims covered by Section 6.1; provided,
however, that Licensee shall not be obligated to defend or hold harmless any Licensor Parties in the event that such claims, demands, causes of action, judgments, damages and, expenses arose out of willful misconduct, gross negligence, or bad
faith by any Licensor Parties.
6.3 Indemnification Procedure. Promptly after receipt by the indemnified
party of notice of any action, proceeding, claim, or potential claim (any of which is hereinafter individually referred to as a Claim) which could give rise to a right to indemnification hereunder, the indemnified party shall give
the indemnifying party written notice describing the Claim in reasonable detail, along with copies of any correspondence, court papers, or other writings setting forth the Claim. The indemnifying party shall have the right, at its option, to take
over responsibility for the defense or settlement of the Claim, at its own expense and by counsel of its own selection. The indemnified party shall reasonably cooperate with the indemnifying party and its counsel in the defense and/or settlement of
any such Claim. If the indemnifying party takes over the defense of the Claim, the indemnified party shall have the right, at their own expense, to participate in the defense of such Claim. The indemnifying party shall not enter into any settlement
with respect to such Claim without the indemnified partys prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned. In the event that the indemnifying party shall decline to take over the defense of the
Claim, the indemnified party shall have the right to assume the defense of the Claim and to resolve the Claim as it finds appropriate, in its reasonable opinion; provided, however, that the indemnified party shall not enter into any
settlement with respect to such Claim without the indemnifying party s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned. In the event it is ultimately determined that the Claim in fact is covered
by the indemnification provisions under Section 6.2 of this Agreement, the indemnified party shall be entitled to recover from the indemnifying party as provided in Section 6.2.
VII. LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY
7.1 Disclaimer of Consequential and Special Damages. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, NEITHER PARTY NOR ANY RELATED ENTITY THEREOF SHALL BE LIABLE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT TO THE OTHER PARTY, ANY RELATED ENTITY THEREOF OR
ANY OTHER THIRD PERSON FOR ANY INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, RELIANCE OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OR LOST OR IMPUTED PROFITS, LOST DATA OR COST OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, WHETHER LIABILITY IS ASSERTED IN CONTRACT, TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE AND STRICT PRODUCT LIABILITY) INDEMNITY OR CONTRIBUTION, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER A PARTY OR ANY RELATED ENTITY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF ANY SUCH LOSS OR DAMAGE.
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VIII. CONFIDENTIALITY
8.1 The Parties agree that all information which is communicated from time to time by them to each other and their respective Affiliates,
agents, attorneys, accountants, and employees in connection with this Agreement (whether oral, electronic or written of any kind or nature), or which is confidential and proprietary to the person disclosing the same or which is technical
confidential information belonging to one Party that was already in the possession of the other Party as of the Effective Date shall be deemed secret and confidential (Confidential Information). The Parties agree that the
Confidential Information received by them from the other will be maintained in confidence and that the same will not be disclosed to or used by any person, firm, or undertaking except their own agents and employees, subcontractors or distributors
hereunder who need to know and/or use such Confidential Information for the purposes of this Agreement. Any such person given access to Confidential Information shall be subject to confidentiality provisions by agreement with Licensor or Licensee no
less restrictive than those set forth herein. If either Party is required by law to disclose any Confidential Information it has received, it will take reasonable efforts to minimize the extent of any required disclosure and to obtain an undertaking
from the recipient to maintain the confidentiality thereof. Either Party must promptly inform the other Party of any information it believes comes within the circumstances in the immediately preceding sentence. Each Party will cooperate with the
other Party, at the other Partys expense, in seeking to maintain the confidentiality of such Confidential Information. Each Partys obligations under this Section 8 shall terminate, with respect to any particular information, five (5)
years after the date of disclosure of such information; provided, however, that each Partys obligations under this Section 8 with respect to any technical information that the providing Party protects as a trade secret shall be
kept confidential for five (5) years or such longer period as such information has not become publicly and readily available in the marketplace to third Parties without being subject to confidentiality protections.
8.2 Marking. All Confidential Information communicated under this Agreement in writing shall be marked by the disclosing part with
a conspicuous legend, marking or stamp as Confidential Information. Confidential Information communicated in non-written format shall be identified by the disclosing Party as confidential at the time of such communication and promptly thereafter
reduced to writing and marked as Confidential Information by the disclosing Party. The Parties agree that the trade secrets and know-how included in the Licensed IP shall be treated as Confidential Information regardless of whether such trade
secrets and know-how are marked, stamped or otherwise identified as confidential.
8.3 Exceptions. Nothing
in this Section 8 shall require the recipient Party to hold in confidence or otherwise protect from unauthorized use of disclosure any information that: (i) is known to the recipient at the time of receipt; or (ii) is or becomes publicly available
through no wrongful act of the recipient; or (iii) is rightfully received by the recipient from a third Party without restriction and without breach of any agreement; or (iv) is independently developed by the recipient without breach of this
Agreement; or (v) is furnished by the disclosing Party to a third Party without restriction.
7
IX. MISCELLANEOUS
9.1 Notices. All notices, requests and other communications to any Party hereunder shall be in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be given (i)
by personal delivery to the appropriate address as set forth below (or at such other address for the Party as shall have been previously specified in writing to the other Party), (ii) by reliable overnight courier service (with confirmation) to the
appropriate address as set forth below (or at such other address for the Party as shall have been previously specified in writing to the other Party), or (iii) by facsimile transmission (with confirmation) to the appropriate facsimile number set
forth below (or at such other facsimile number for the Party as shall have been previously specified in writing to the other Party) with follow-up copy by reliable overnight courier service the next Business Day:
if to Licensor, to:
TRW Inc.
1900 Richmond Road
Cleveland, OH 44124 USA
Attention: Secretary
Telecopy: 216-291-7070
and
if to Licensee, to:
[ ]
12025 Tech Center Drive
Livonia, Michigan 48150]
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy:
[ ]
All such notices, requests and other
communications shall be deemed received on the date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5 p.m. (local time, place of receipt) and such day is a Business Day in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or
communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding Business Day in the place of receipt.
9.2 Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement may not be modified or amended except by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by an authorized officer of each Party. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, any
failure of any of the Parties to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition herein may be waived by the Party entitled to the benefits thereof only by a written instrument signed by an authorized officer of the Party granting such
waiver, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
9.3 Headings. The table of contents and the article, section, paragraph and other headings contained in this Agreement are inserted
for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
8
9.4 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
9.5 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Master Purchase Agreement and the other Ancillary Agreements constitute the entire agreement between the Parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and
supersede and cancel all prior agreements, negotiations, correspondence, undertakings, understandings and communications of the Parties, oral and written, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
9.6 Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING ALL MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND
CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OR CHOICE OF LAWS OR ANY OTHER LAW THAT WOULD MAKE THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF DELAWARE APPLICABLE HERETO.
9.7 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO
TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
9.8 Assignment. This Agreement may not be assigned by any Party hereto without the written consent of the other Party; provided, however, that each Party may assign this Agreement to a purchaser of substantially
all of the Partys shares or assets or to that Partys parent, controlled subsidiary or controlled affiliate, provided that such purchaser agrees to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement. No assignment shall relieve
either Party of any of its rights and obligations hereunder. The granting of a security interest in this Agreement or Licensees rights under this Agreement, in the nature of a conditional assignment or otherwise, shall not be construed to
violate this provision; nor shall it violate this provision for any secured party to exercise it rights under any agreement relating to such security interest.
9.9 Fees and Expenses. Whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated, each Party shall bear its own fees and expenses incurred in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
9.10 Binding Nature; Third-Party Beneficiaries. This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person or
Persons any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.
9.11
Severability. This Agreement shall be deemed severable; the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or of any other term hereof, which shall
remain in full force and effect, for so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated by this
9
Agreement is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party. If it is ever held that any restriction hereunder is too broad to
permit enforcement of such restriction to its fullest extent, each Party agrees that such restriction may be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law, and each Party hereby consents and agrees that such scope may be judicially modified
accordingly in any proceeding brought to enforce such restriction.
9.12 Specific Performance. The Parties
hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any provision of this Agreement was not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that the Parties shall be entitled to specific performance of the terms hereof, in addition
to any other remedy at law or equity.
9.13 Construction. The Parties have participated jointly in the
negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring
or disfavoring any Party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.
9.14
Interpretation. Any reference to any federal, state, local or non-U.S. statute or law shall be deemed also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context otherwise requires.
10
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
TRW INC. |
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By: |
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Name: Title: |
11
EXHIBIT B
TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
between
TRW INC.
and
ROADSTER ACQUISITION CORP.
Dated as of , 2003
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS |
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1 |
Section 1. |
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Definitions |
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1 |
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ARTICLE II. SERVICES |
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3 |
Section 2.1 |
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Agreement to Provide Services |
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3 |
Section 2.2 |
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Standard of Care |
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3 |
Section 2.3 |
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Modification of Services |
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3 |
Section 2.4 |
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Independence |
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4 |
Section 2.5 |
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Non-Exclusivity |
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4 |
Section 2.6 |
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Cooperation |
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4 |
Section 2.7 |
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Limitation On Services |
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4 |
Section 2.8 |
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Personnel |
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4 |
Section 2.9 |
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Right To Determine Priority |
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4 |
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ARTICLE III. TERM AND TERMINATION |
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5 |
Section 3.1 |
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Term |
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5 |
Section 3.2 |
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Termination |
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5 |
Section 3.3 |
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Effect Of Termination |
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7 |
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ARTICLE IV. COMPENSATION |
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7 |
Section 4.1 |
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Service Charge |
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7 |
Section 4.2 |
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Invoicing And Payments |
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8 |
Section 4.3 |
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Taxes |
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8 |
Section 4.4 |
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Disputed Amounts |
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8 |
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ARTICLE V. FORCE MAJEURE |
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9 |
Section 5.1 |
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Event of Force Majeure |
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9 |
Section 5.2 |
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Reasonable Efforts |
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9 |
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ARTICLE VI. MISCELLANEOUS |
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9 |
Section 6.1 |
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Notices |
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9 |
Section 6.2 |
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Amendments and Waivers |
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10 |
Section 6.3 |
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Headings |
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10 |
Section 6.4 |
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Counterparts |
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10 |
Section 6.5 |
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Entire Agreement |
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10 |
Section 6.6 |
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Governing Law |
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10 |
Section 6.7 |
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Waiver of Jury Trial |
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10 |
Section 6.8 |
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Assignment |
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10 |
Section 6.9 |
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Fees and Expenses |
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11 |
Section 6.10 |
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Binding Nature; Third-Party Beneficiaries |
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11 |
Section 6.11 |
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Severability |
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11 |
Section 6.12 |
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No Right of Setoff |
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11 |
Section 6.13 |
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Currency |
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11 |
i
Table Of Contents
(Continued)
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Page
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Section 6.14 |
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Specific Performance |
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11 |
Section 6.15 |
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Construction |
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11 |
Section 6.16 |
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Confidentiality |
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12 |
ii
TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
THIS TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT (this Agreement), dated as of
, 2003, is entered into by and between TRW INC., an Ohio corporation
(TRW), and Roadster Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (Roadster). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Master Purchase Agreement (as
defined below).
WHEREAS, Northrop Grumman Corporation, a Delaware corporation (Northrop
Grumman), and TRW are parties to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 30, 2002 (the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement), pursuant to which a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northrop Grumman will be merged
with and into TRW (the Northrop/TRW Merger) and TRW as the surviving corporation will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northrop Grumman;
WHEREAS, BCP Acquisition Company L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (the Purchaser) and Northrop Grumman have entered into a Master Purchase Agreement (the Master
Purchase Agreement), dated as of November , 2002, providing for the purchase by Roadster of TRWs Automotive Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Master Purchase Agreement, on or prior to the date hereof, TRW has contributed and transferred to Roadster, and Roadster has received and assumed,
directly or indirectly, substantially all of the assets and liabilities currently associated with the Automotive Business and the stock or similar interests currently held by TRW in Subsidiaries and other entities that conduct the Automotive
Business (the transactions described in this recital are referred to collectively as the Transfers and have been effected in accordance with Article I of the Master Purchase Agreement);
WHEREAS, prior to the Closing Date, the Automotive Business received various support services from TRW and its Subsidiaries, and
TRWs businesses, other than the Automotive Business (such businesses, the TRW Business), received various support services from the Company (as defined in the Master Purchase Agreement) and its Subsidiaries; and
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the parties have agreed to enter into this
Agreement in order for TRW to assist Roadster, and for Roadster to assist TRW, by providing to Roadster and TRW, respectively, certain services and support not otherwise specified in the Master Purchase Agreement or any other Ancillary Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.
Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
1
Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the
preamble hereto.
Automotive Business shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Master
Purchase Agreement.
Contact Persons shall mean the persons set forth opposite each Service on
Schedule A and Schedule B, or such persons successors or substitutes, who have been designated by TRW and Roadster to handle all matters relating to such Service.
Defaulting Party shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(c).
Master Purchase Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the recitals hereto.
Non-Defaulting Party shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2(c).
Receiving Party shall mean TRW or Roadster, as the case may be, when such party is receiving Services pursuant to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement.
Roadster Services shall mean each of the services described in Schedule A to
be provided by or on behalf of TRW to Roadster pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
Services shall mean the TRW Services or Roadster Services, as the case may be.
Service Charge shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.1.
Service Description shall mean the description of each individual Service respectively provided in Schedule A and Schedule B.
Standard of Care shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.2.
Supplying Party shall mean TRW or Roadster, as the case may be, when such party is supplying Services pursuant to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement.
Term shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1.
Transfers shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the preamble hereto.
TRW Business shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the preamble hereto.
TRW Parties shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6.1.
TRW Services shall mean each of the services described in Schedule B to be provided by or on behalf of Roadster
to TRW pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
2
ARTICLE II.
SERVICES
Section 2.1 Agreement to
Provide Services.
(a) In addition to any obligation TRW has to perform services for Roadster pursuant to the
Master Purchase Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (other than this Agreement) and subject to the terms of this Agreement, TRW shall provide, or shall cause a Subsidiary of TRW to provide, to Roadster, or a Subsidiary of Roadster, Roadster
Services during the Term in scope and in a manner and at a level of service consistent in all material respects with the services provided to the Automotive Business as it existed prior to the Closing Date.
(b) In addition to any obligation Roadster has to perform services for TRW pursuant to the Master Purchase Agreement or any Ancillary
Agreement (other than this Agreement) and subject to the terms of this Agreement, Roadster shall provide, or shall cause a Subsidiary of Roadster to provide, to TRW, or a Subsidiary of TRW, the TRW Services during the Term in scope and in a manner
and at a level of service consistent in all material respects with the services provided to the TRW Business as it existed prior to the Closing Date.
(c) For each Service, the parties have set forth on Schedule A and Schedule B, among other things, the time period during which the Service will be provided (if different from the Term),
a summary of the Service to be provided, a description of the Service, the location from which such Service is currently provided and the charge, if any, for the Service and any other terms applicable thereto.
Section 2.2 Standard of Care. TRW shall provide Roadster Services, and Roadster shall provide the TRW Services, with the same
degree of skill, attention and care as it exercises in performing the same or similar services for itself and its Affiliates (collectively, the Standard of Care).
Section 2.3 Modification of Services.
(a) Schedule A identifies Roadster Services to be provided by TRW and, subject to the mutual agreement of the parties hereto acting reasonably, it may be amended from time to time to add any additional Roadster Services
reasonably requested by Roadster or to modify or to delete Roadster Services. During the Term, service upgrades and improvements that TRW provides to its own internal organizations shall be made available to Roadster to the extent that the parties
mutually agree upon the price for any such upgrade or improvement.
(b) Schedule B identifies the TRW
Services to be provided by Roadster and, subject to the mutual agreement of the parties hereto acting reasonably, it may be amended from time to time to add any additional TRW Services reasonably requested by TRW or to modify or to delete TRW
Services. During the Term, service upgrades and improvements that Roadster provides to its own internal organizations shall be made available to TRW to the extent that the parties mutually agree upon the price for any such upgrade or improvement.
3
Section 2.4 Independence. Unless otherwise agreed in writing, all
employees and representatives of the Supplying Party shall be deemed for purposes of all compensation and employee benefits matters to be employees or representatives of the Supplying Party and not employees or representatives of the Receiving
Party. In performing the Services, such employees and representatives shall be under the direction, control and supervision of the Supplying Party (and not the Receiving Party) and the Supplying Party shall have the sole right to exercise all
authority with respect to the employment (including termination of employment), assignment and compensation of such employees and representatives.
Section 2.5 Non-Exclusivity. Nothing in this Agreement shall preclude a Receiving Party from obtaining, in whole or in part, services of any nature that may be obtainable from the Supplying
Party, from its own employees or from providers other than the Supplying Party.
Section 2.6 Cooperation.
The Receiving Party shall, in a timely manner, take all such actions as may be reasonably necessary or desirable in order to enable or assist the Supplying Party in the Supplying Partys provision of Services, including providing necessary
information and specific written authorizations and consents, and the Supplying Party shall be relieved of its obligations hereunder to the extent that the Receiving Partys failure to take any such action renders performance by the Supplying
Party of such obligations unlawful or impracticable.
Section 2.7 Limitation on Services. Unless expressly
provided otherwise on Schedule A or Schedule B, as the case may be, the Supplying Party shall not be required to (a) expand its facilities, incur new long-term capital expenses or employ additional personnel in order to provide the Services to the
Receiving Party or (b) provide Services hereunder that are greater in nature and scope than the comparable services provided by the Supplying Party to the Receiving Party prior to the Closing Date, or that are greater in nature or scope than
comparable services provided by the Supplying Party during the Term to its own internal organizations, except as may be specifically provided on Schedule A or Schedule B, as applicable.
Section 2.8 Personnel. In providing the Services, the Supplying Party, as it deems necessary or appropriate in its reasonable
judgment, may (a) use the personnel of the Supplying Party or its Affiliates and (b) employ the services of third parties to the extent such third party services are routinely utilized to provide similar services to other businesses of the Supplying
Party or are reasonably necessary for the efficient performance of any of such Services; provided that the Receiving Party consents prior to the use of such third parties, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Supplying Party
will only employ the services of third parties who have entered into non-disclosure agreements that obligate such third parties to maintain the confidentiality of the Receiving Partys confidential information and that prohibit the third party
from using such confidential information for any purpose other than in connection with providing the Services. The Receiving Party may retain at its own expense its own consultants and other professional advisers.
Section 2.9 Right to Determine Priority. If there is an unavoidable conflict between the immediate needs of the Supplying Party and
those of the Receiving Party as to the use of or access to a particular Service to be provided by the Supplying Party, the Supplying Party shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to establish reasonable priorities, at particular times and
under particular circumstances, as between the Supplying Party and the Receiving Party. In any
4
such situation, the Supplying Party shall provide notice to the Receiving Party of the establishment of such priorities at the earliest
practicable time.
ARTICLE III.
TERM AND TERMINATION
Section 3.1 Term.
(a) This Agreement shall become effective on the Closing Date and shall remain in force until the expiration of
the last time period for performance of the Services scheduled on Schedule A and Schedule B of this Agreement (the Term), unless terminated earlier with respect to a particular Service or with respect to the Agreement pursuant to
Section 3.2 below.
(b) The Company shall not have any obligation to continue to use any of the Roadster Services
and may delete any Roadster Service from Schedule A that TRW is providing to Roadster by giving TRW sixty (60) days notice thereof; provided that TRW consents to any such discontinuance, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld. In the event any Roadster Service is terminated by Roadster, Schedule A shall be amended to reflect such terminated Roadster Service. The Company will reimburse TRW for any third party cancellation or similar charges incurred as a
result of the early termination thereof, provided that TRW reasonably entered into such obligation in order to provide Services to Roadster in accordance with this Agreement.
(c) TRW shall not have any obligation to continue to use any of the TRW Services and may delete any TRW Service from Schedule B that Roadster is providing to TRW by
giving Roadster sixty (60) days notice thereof; provided that Roadster consents to any such discontinuance, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event any TRW Service is terminated by TRW, Schedule B shall be
amended to reflect such terminated TRW Services. TRW will reimburse Roadster for any third party cancellation or similar charges incurred as a result of the early termination thereof, provided that Roadster reasonably entered into such obligation in
order to provide Services to TRW in accordance with this Agreement.
Section 3.2 Termination.
(a) Termination of Roadster Services Without Cause. The obligation of TRW to provide or cause to be provided a
particular Roadster Service hereunder shall terminate on the earliest to occur of:
(i) the expiration of the
Term;
(ii) the expiration of the term (including any available renewal term) during which such Roadster Service
is to be provided as specified in Schedule A, each such term to commence on the Closing Date;
(iii) the
date sixty (60) days following written notice from TRW that TRW is discontinuing permanently the provision of such Roadster Service to its own internal
5
organizations, provided that, during such 60-day period, TRW shall reasonably cooperate with Roadster in transitioning such Roadster Service to
another supplier;
(iv) the date sixty (60) days (or such longer period as is specified in Schedule A)
after TRW receives written notice that Roadster no longer desires that such Roadster Service be provided; or
(v)
the date of termination pursuant to Section 3.2(c).
(b) Termination of TRW Services Without Cause. The
obligation of Roadster to provide or cause to be provided each TRW Service to be provided hereunder shall terminate on the earliest to occur of:
(i) the expiration of the Term;
(ii) the expiration of the term
(including any available renewal term) during which such TRW Service is to be provided as specified in Schedule B, each such term to commence on the Closing Date;
(iii) the date sixty (60) days following written notice from Roadster that Roadster is discontinuing permanently the provision of such TRW Service to its own internal
organizations, provided that, during such 60-day period, Roadster shall reasonably cooperate with TRW in transitioning such TRW Service to another supplier;
(iv) the date sixty (60) days (or such longer period as is specified in Schedule B) after Roadster receives written notice that TRW no longer desires that such TRW Service be provided; or
(v) the date of termination pursuant to Section 3.2(c).
(c) Termination for Cause. Subject to Section 5.1, if either party shall fail to adequately perform in any material respect any of its material obligations
under this Agreement (other than a payment default) (the Defaulting Party), the other party entitled to the benefit of such performance (the Non-Defaulting Party) may give thirty (30) days written notice
to the Defaulting Party specifying the nature of such failure or default and stating that the Non-Defaulting Party intends to terminate this Agreement, either in its entirety or partially as set forth in Section 3.2(d), if such failure or default is
not cured within thirty (30) days of such written notice. If any failure or default so specified is not cured within such 30-day period, the Non-Defaulting Party may elect to immediately terminate this Agreement in whole or in part with respect to
the Defaulting Party; provided, however, that if the failure or default relates to a dispute contested in good faith by the Defaulting Party, the Non-Defaulting Party may not terminate this Agreement pending the resolution of such
dispute. Such termination shall be effective upon giving a written notice of termination from the Non-Defaulting Party to the Defaulting Party and shall be without prejudice to any other remedy which may be available to the Non-Defaulting Party
against the Defaulting Party.
(d) Partial Termination. Under circumstances specified in Section 3.2(c)
entitling the Non-Defaulting Party to terminate this Agreement in its entirety, the Non-Defaulting Party shall
6
have the following options to partially terminate this Agreement upon the same notice provisions as specified in Section 3.2(c):
(i) if the default relates to the payment for a Service, the Supplying Party may terminate this Agreement as to the provision
of that Service or all Services to the Receiving Party, but continue this Agreement in all other respects; or
(ii) if the default relates to the provision of a Service, the Receiving Party may terminate this Agreement as to the provision of that Service or all Services by the Supplying Party, but continue this Agreement in all other
respects.
Section 3.3 Effect of Termination.
(a) Each Receiving Party specifically agrees and acknowledges that all obligations of the Supplying Party to provide each Service for which the Supplying Party is
responsible hereunder shall immediately cease upon the termination of this Agreement. Upon the cessation of the Supplying Partys obligation to provide any Service, the Receiving Party shall immediately cease using, directly or indirectly, such
Service (including any and all software of the Supplying Party or third party software provided through the Supplying Party, telecommunications services or equipment, or computer systems or equipment).
(b) Upon termination of a Service with respect to which the Supplying Party holds books, records or files, including current or archived
copies of computer files, owned by the Receiving Party and used by the Supplying Party in connection with the provision of a Service to the Receiving Party, the Supplying Party will return all of such books, records or files as soon as reasonably
practicable; provided, however, that the Supplying Party may make a copy, at its expense, of such books, records or files for archival purposes only.
(c) Without prejudice to the survival of the other agreements of the parties, the following obligations shall survive the termination of this Agreement: (a) the obligations
of each party under Section 3.3(b), Section 7.16 and Article VI, and (b) the Supplying Partys right to receive the Service Charges for the Services provided by it hereunder pursuant to Section 4.1 incurred prior to the effective date of
termination.
ARTICLE IV.
COMPENSATION
Section 4.1 Service Charge. As
consideration for the provision of the Services, the Receiving Party shall, for each Service performed, pay the Supplying Party the applicable fee for such Service set forth in Schedule A or Schedule B, as appropriate (the
Service Charge), for such Service. The fee for each Service provided by the Supplying Party shall be a base fee, as specified in Schedule A or Schedule B, as appropriate. In addition to the Service Charge for such
Services, the Supplying Party shall also be entitled to reimbursement from the Receiving Party upon receipt of reasonable supporting documentation for all reasonable and necessary out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the Supplying
Partys provision of the Services that are not included as part of the Service Charge. The Receiving Party may, but is not obligated to, set a monthly or total cap for such out-of-pocket expenses, in which case the
7
Supplying Party shall not exceed such cap without the Receiving Partys prior approval. In the event the Service is terminated, the Service
Charge will be prorated for the number of days of Service received in the calendar month (based on a thirty day month) in which the Service is terminated.
Section 4.2 Invoicing and Payments.
(a) Invoices.
After the end of each month, the Supplying Party, together with its Affiliates and/or Subsidiaries providing Services, will submit one invoice to the Receiving Party for all Services provided to the Receiving Party and the Receiving Partys
Subsidiaries by the Supplying Party during such month. Such monthly invoices shall be issued when the Supplying Party issues its invoices in the ordinary course of its business. Each invoice shall include a summary list of the previously agreed upon
Services for which there are fixed dollar fees, together with documentation supporting each of the invoiced amounts that are not covered by the fixed fee agreements. The total amount set forth on such summary list and such supporting detail shall
equal the invoice total and shall be provided under separate cover apart from the invoice. All invoices shall be sent to the attention of the Receiving Party at the address set forth in Section 7.1 or to such other address as the Receiving Party
shall have specified by notice in writing to the Supplying Party.
(b) Payment. Payment of all invoices in
respect of Services shall be made by check or electronic funds transmission in U.S. Dollars, without any offset or deduction of any nature whatsoever, within thirty (30) days of the date of receipt of the invoice. Invoices unpaid as of such date
shall accrue interest at a rate equal to the daily average one month LIBOR plus one percent (1%). All payments shall be made to the account designated by the Supplying Party to the Receiving Party. If any payment is not paid when due, the Supplying
Party shall have the right, without any liability to the Receiving Party, or anyone claiming by or through the Receiving Party, upon thirty (30) days notice, to cease providing any or all of the Services provided by the Supplying Party to the
Receiving Party, which right may be exercised by the Supplying Party in its sole and absolute discretion.
Section
4.3 Taxes. The price the Supplying Party charges for Services shall include all taxes and other charges that are imposed now or in the future by any Governmental Entity other than any applicable sales, value added or similar tax that is
imposed solely as a result of any Service rendered hereunder unless covered by an exemption certificate.
Section
4.4 Disputed Amounts. In the event the Receiving Party disputes the accuracy of any invoice, the Receiving Party shall pay the undisputed portion of such invoice and the parties hereto shall promptly meet and seek to resolve the disputed
amount of the invoice. If the Receiving Party fails to pay any undisputed amount owed under this Agreement, the Receiving Party shall correct such failure promptly following notice of the failure and shall pay the Supplying Party interest on the
amount paid late at an interest rate equal to the daily average one month LIBOR plus one percent (1%).
8
ARTICLE V.
FORCE MAJEURE
Section 5.1 Event of
Force Majeure. The Supplying Party shall not be liable to the Receiving Party for any interruption of Service or delay or failure to perform under this Agreement when such interruption, delay or failure results from causes beyond its reasonable
control or as the result of strikes, lock-outs or other labor difficulties; acts of any government, riot, insurrection or other hostilities; embargo, war, terrorism, fuel or energy shortage, network failures, fire, flood, acts of God, wrecks or
transportation delays; or inability to obtain equipment, supplies or utilities from usual sources. In such event, the obligations hereunder of the Supplying Party in providing any Service, and the obligation of the Receiving Party to pay for any
such Service, shall be postponed for such time as its performance is suspended or delayed on account thereof. Upon learning of the occurrence of such event of force majeure, the Supplying Party shall promptly notify the Receiving Party, either
orally or in writing.
Section 5.2 Reasonable Efforts. In the event of any failure, interruption or delay
in performance of the Services, whether excused or unexcused, the Supplying Party shall use its reasonable efforts to restore the Services as soon as may be reasonably possible in accordance with its existing contingency plans for such services.
ARTICLE VI.
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 6.1 Notices. All notices and other communications
under this Agreement will be in writing and will be deemed given when delivered personally or mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the parties (and will also be transmitted by facsimile to the Persons receiving copies thereof) at
the following addresses (or to such other address as a party may have specified by notice given to the other party pursuant to this provision):
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All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on
the date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5 p.m. ([Cleveland, Ohio time]) and such day is a Business Day in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed not to have been received
until the next succeeding Business Day in the place of receipt.
Section 6.2 Amendments and Waivers. This
Agreement may not be modified or amended except by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by an authorized officer of each party. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, any failure of any of the parties to comply with any
obligation, covenant, agreement or condition herein may be waived by the party entitled to the benefits thereof only by a written instrument signed by an authorized officer of the party granting such waiver, but such waiver or failure to insist upon
strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
Section 6.3 Headings. The table of contents and the article, section, paragraph and other headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and
are to be given no effect in the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.
Section 6.4
Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
Section 6.5 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Master Purchase Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements, the Exhibits hereto and the
Schedules hereto constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersede and cancel all prior agreements, negotiations, correspondence, undertakings, understandings and communications of
the parties, oral and written, with respect to the subject matter hereof.
Section 6.6 Governing Law. THIS
AGREEMENT, INCLUDING ALL MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OR CHOICE OF LAWS OR ANY OTHER LAW THAT
WOULD MAKE THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF DELAWARE APPLICABLE HERETO.
Section 6.7
Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
Section 6.8 Assignment. This Agreement may not be assigned by either party without the written consent of the other
party, provided that this Agreement may be assigned without consent by either party to a person acquiring substantially all of the shares or assets of that party, or to a parent, controlled subsidiary or controlled affiliate, on condition that the
assignee agrees to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement. No such assignment shall relieve either party of any of its rights and obligations hereunder.
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Section 6.9 Fees and Expenses. Each party hereto shall be responsible for
the fees and expenses incurred by it relating to the drafting, negotiation and enforcement of this Agreement, as well as any other advice sought in connection with this Agreement.
Section 6.10 Binding Nature; Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the parties hereto and their
respective successors and permitted assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person or Persons any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this
Agreement.
Section 6.11 Severability. This Agreement shall be deemed severable; the invalidity or
unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or of any other term hereof which shall remain in full force and effect for so long as the economic or legal substance of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. If it is ever held that any restriction hereunder is too broad to permit enforcement of such restriction to its fullest extent, each party
agrees that such restriction may be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law, and each party hereby consents and agrees that such scope may be judicially modified accordingly in any proceeding brought to enforce such restriction.
Section 6.12 No Right of Setoff. Neither party hereto nor any Affiliate thereof may deduct from, set off,
holdback or otherwise reduce in any manner whatsoever against any amounts such Persons may owe to the other party hereto or any of it Affiliates any amounts owed by such other party or its Affiliates to the first party or its Affiliates.
Section 6.13 Currency. All monetary amounts mentioned or referred to herein are in United States dollars
unless otherwise indicated.
Section 6.14 Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable
damage would occur in the event that any provision of this Agreement was not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and that the parties shall be entitled to specific performance of the terms hereof, in addition to any other remedy at law or
equity.
Section 6.15 Construction.
(a) For the purposes hereof, (i) words in the singular shall be held to include the plural and vice versa and words of one gender shall be held to include the other gender
as the context requires, (ii) the words hereof, herein, and herewith and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole (including the Schedules hereto
and the Exhibits hereto) and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and article, Section, paragraph, exhibit and schedule references are to the articles, Sections, paragraphs, and exhibits and schedules of this Agreement unless otherwise
specified, (iii) the words including and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall mean including, without limitation, unless otherwise specified, (iv) the word or shall not be exclusive, and (v)
Roadster and TRW will be referred to herein individually as a party and collectively as parties (except where the context otherwise requires).
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(b) The parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this
Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue
of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.
(c) Any reference to any federal, state, local or non-U.S.
statute or law shall be deemed also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context otherwise requires.
Section 6.16 Confidentiality. TRW and Roadster each agrees to maintain the confidentiality of all non-public information relating to the other party, its Affiliates or any third party that may be disclosed by a party
to the other party in connection with the performance of the Services hereunder and to use such information solely for the purposes of providing or receiving the Services hereunder. This Agreement and all information that may be disclosed to a party
pursuant to this Agreement shall be subject to the terms of the confidentiality provisions in the Master Purchase Agreement, and such information shall be held in confidence by each party and its representatives in accordance with the terms of the
Master Purchase Agreement.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Transition Services Agreement to
be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
TRW INC. |
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By: |
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Name: Title: |
ROADSTER ACQUISTION CORP. |
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By: |
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Name: Title: |
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EXHIBIT C
EMPLOYEE MATTERS AGREEMENT
Between
TRW INC.
And
ROADSTER ACQUISITION CORP.
Dated as of , 2003
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS |
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1 |
Section 1.1 |
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General |
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1 |
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ARTICLE II EMPLOYMENT |
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7 |
Section 2.1 |
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Post-Closing Employment |
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7 |
Section 2.2 |
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Compensation and Benefits Generally |
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7 |
Section 2.3 |
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Collective Bargaining Agreements |
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8 |
Section 2.4 |
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Restriction on Hiring |
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8 |
Section 2.5 |
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No Right to Employment or Continued Employment |
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9 |
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ARTICLE III U.S. QUALIFIED DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS |
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9 |
Section 3.1 |
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Salaried Pension Plan |
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9 |
Section 3.2 |
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Hourly Pension Plans |
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11 |
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ARTICLE IV U.S. QUALIFIED DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS |
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14 |
Section 4.1 |
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Salaried Savings Plan |
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14 |
Section 4.2 |
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Represented Savings Plan |
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14 |
Section 4.3 |
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Joint Venture Savings Plans |
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15 |
Section 4.4 |
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Contributions as of Closing Date |
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15 |
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ARTICLE V U.S. WELFARE BENEFIT PLANS |
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15 |
Section 5.1 |
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Welfare Plans Maintained by the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries Prior to Closing Date |
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15 |
Section 5.2 |
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Welfare Plans Maintained by TRW for TRW Automotive Participants Prior to Closing Date |
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16 |
Section 5.3 |
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Welfare Plans Maintained by TRW for TRW Participants and TRW Automotive Participants Prior to Closing Date |
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16 |
Section 5.4 |
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Disposition of Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association Assets |
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18 |
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ARTICLE VI U.S. NON-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS |
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18 |
Section 6.1 |
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Non-Qualified Plans Maintained by the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries Prior to Closing Date |
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18 |
Section 6.2 |
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Non-Qualified Plans Maintained by TRW Prior to Closing Date |
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18 |
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ARTICLE VII FOREIGN PLANS |
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19 |
Section 7.1 |
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Transfer of Foreign Non-UK Plans |
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19 |
Section 7.2 |
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Transfer of the UK TRW Pension Scheme |
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20 |
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ARTICLE VIII OTHER BENEFITS |
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21 |
Section 8.1 |
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Other Plans |
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21 |
Section 8.2 |
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Equity-Based Compensation |
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21 |
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Section 8.3 |
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Severance Pay; Notice Obligations |
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21 |
Section 8.4 |
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Employment, Consulting and Other Employee-Related Agreements |
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22 |
Section 8.5 |
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Workers Compensation |
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22 |
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ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS |
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22 |
Section 9.1 |
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Indemnification |
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22 |
Section 9.2 |
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Sharing of Information |
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22 |
Section 9.3 |
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Facilitation of Benefits Changes |
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22 |
Section 9.4 |
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Access to Employees |
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23 |
Section 9.5 |
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Entire Agreement |
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Section 9.6 |
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Notices |
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23 |
Section 9.7 |
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Amendments and Waivers |
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24 |
Section 9.8 |
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Headings |
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25 |
Section 9.9 |
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Counterparts |
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25 |
Section 9.10 |
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Governing Law |
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25 |
Section 9.11 |
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Waiver of Jury Trial |
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25 |
Section 9.12 |
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Assignment |
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25 |
Section 9.13 |
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Binding Nature; Third-Party Beneficiaries |
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Section 9.14 |
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Severability |
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25 |
Section 9.15 |
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Construction |
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Schedule 1.1(a)
Schedule 1.1(b)
Schedule 2.2(a)
Schedule 2.4
Schedule 3.1(c)(ii)
Schedule 3.2(a)(i)
Schedule 3.2(b)(i)
Schedule 5.1
Schedule
5.2
Schedule 5.3
Schedule 7.1(a)
Schedule 7.2
Schedule 8.4
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EMPLOYEE MATTERS AGREEMENT
Employee Matters Agreement (this Agreement), dated as of ,
2003, between TRW INC., an Ohio corporation (TRW) and ROADSTER ACQUISITION CORP., a Delaware corporation (the Company). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the
Master Purchase Agreement (as defined below).
WHEREAS, Northrop Grumman Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(Northrop Grumman), and TRW are parties to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 30, 2002 (the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement), pursuant to which a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northrop Grumman will be
merged with and into TRW (the Northrop/TRW Merger) and TRW as the surviving corporation will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northrop Grumman;
WHEREAS, BCP Acquisition Company L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (the Purchaser) and Northrop Grumman have entered into a Master Purchase Agreement (the Master Purchase
Agreement), dated as of November , 2002, providing for the purchase by the Company of TRWs Automotive Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Master Purchase Agreement, on or prior to the date hereof, TRW has contributed and transferred to the Company or its Subsidiaries, and the Company or its Subsidiaries has
received and assumed, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the assets and liabilities currently associated with the Automotive Business and the stock or similar interests currently held by TRW in Subsidiaries and other entities that conduct
the Automotive Business (the transactions described in this recital are referred to collectively as the Transfers and have been effected in accordance with Article I of the Master Purchase Agreement);
WHEREAS, in connection with the Transfers and the Acquisition, TRW and the Company have determined that it is appropriate and desirable to
provide for the allocation of certain assets and liabilities and certain other matters relating to employees, employee benefit plans and compensation agreements;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the respective agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement, the parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 General. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement but not
defined herein (other than the names of employee benefit plans) shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Master Purchase Agreement. As used in this Agreement (or in any schedule to this Agreement), the terms defined in any section of or
schedule to this Agreement shall have the meanings set forth in such section or schedule and the terms set forth in this Section 1.1 shall have the following meanings:
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Acquisition means the transactions contemplated by the Master
Purchase Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.
Active TRW Automotive Employee means any individual
who, immediately after the Closing Date, will be employed by a member of the TRW Automotive Group pursuant to Section 2.1 (i.e., active employees, employees on vacation and approved leave of absence, including maternity, family, sick,
short-term or long-term disability leave, and leave under the Family Medical Leave Act and other approved leaves and any person on layoff with recall rights).
Active TRW Employee means any individual who, immediately after the Closing Date, will be employed by a member of the TRW Group pursuant to Section 2.1, including but not limited to, active
employees, employees on vacation and leave of absence, including maternity, family, sick, short-term or long-term disability leave, and leave under the Family Medical Leave Act and other approved leaves and any person on layoff with recall rights.
Affiliate shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Master Purchase Agreement.
Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the preamble to the recitals.
Automotive Business shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Master Purchase Agreement.
Closing Date shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Master Purchase Agreement.
Company shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the preamble to the recitals.
Company Staff Employee means any individual who, as of the Closing Date, was employed by TRW or any of its Subsidiaries as a
member of the Company Staff function, as designated by TRW on Schedule 1.1(a) (i.e., active employees, employees on vacation and approved leave of absence, including maternity, family, sick, short-term or long-term disability
leave, and leave under the Family Medical Leave Act and other approved leaves and any person on layoff with recall rights). Delayed Transfer Employees cease to be Company Staff Employees 180 days after the Closing Date.
Delayed Transfer Date shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 2.4.
Delayed Transfer Employees shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 2.4.
Divested Business means any corporation, partnership, entity, division, business unit, business, assets, plants, product line,
operations or contract (including any assets and liabilities comprising the same) that has been sold, conveyed, assigned, transferred or otherwise disposed of or divested (in whole or in part) by any member of the Pre-Acquisition Group or the
operations, activities or production of which has been discontinued, abandoned, completed or otherwise terminated (in whole or in part) by any member of the Pre-Acquisition Group.
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Divested Business Employee means any Pre-Acquisition Group Employee
whose most recent active employment with any member of the Pre-Acquisition Group was with a Divested Business.
Divested TRW Automotive Business Employee means any Divested Business Employee who is categorized for purposes of TRWs 2001 FAS 106 valuation as a member of one of the following Operating Unit Codes: 116 (Massey
Ferguson); 262 (Dayton Walther); 263 (Fruehauf Trailer); or 143 (Lucas Closed Operations).
Employee Benefit
Plan shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Master Purchase Agreement.
ERISA means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
Final 2002 TRW Automotive True-Up shall
have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 5.3(d)(ii).
Final 2003 TRW Automotive True-Up shall have
the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 5.3(d)(ii).
Former Company Staff Employee means any former
employee, including retired, deferred vested, non-vested and other inactive terminated individuals, whose most recent active employment with any member of the Pre-Acquisition Group was in a Company Staff function.
Former Shared Services Employee means any former employee (excluding Divested Business Employees, other than
Divested TRW Automotive Business Employees), including retired, deferred vested, non-vested and other inactive terminated individuals, whose most recent active employment with any member of the Pre-Acquisition Group was in a Shared
Services function.
Former TRW Automotive Employee means any former employee (excluding Divested
Business Employees, other than Divested TRW Automotive Business Employees), including retired, deferred vested, non-vested and other inactive terminated individuals, whose most recent active employment with any member of the Pre-Acquisition Group
was with the Automotive Business.
Former TRW Employee means any former employee, including retired,
deferred vested, non-vested and other inactive terminated individuals, whose most recent active employment with any member of the Pre-Acquisition Group was with the TRW Business.
Global Retirement Plan means the TRW Global Retirement Plan, including all amendments thereto through the Closing Date.
Initial Transfer Amount shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.1(c)(iii).
Joint Venture Savings Plans shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 4.3.
Liabilities shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Master Purchase Agreement.
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Master Purchase Agreement shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in
the recitals.
Operating Unit Codes means the codes representing the operating units of TRW and its
Subsidiaries and Affiliates as of the Closing Date of the Acquisition, which operating units submit periodic financial data to TRW.
PBGC means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
Pre-Acquisition
Group means: (i) each of TRW, the Subsidiaries of TRW existing immediately prior to the Closing Date, and the former Subsidiaries of TRW; (ii) each of the predecessors of the foregoing; and (iii) each of the present and former Subsidiaries and
other Affiliates of each of the foregoing, and their predecessors.
Pre-Acquisition Group Employee
means any individual who was, at any time prior to the Closing Date, employed by TRW or any other member of the Pre-Acquisition Group.
Preliminary 2002 TRW Automotive True-Up shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 5.3(d)(ii).
Preliminary 2003 TRW Automotive True-Up shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 5.3(d)(ii).
Returned Transfer Date shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 2.4.
Returned Transfer Employees shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 2.4.
Shared Services Employee means any individual who, as of the Closing Date was employed by TRW as a member of the Shared Services function, as
designated by TRW on Schedule 1.1(b) (i.e., active employees, employees on vacation and approved leave of absence, including maternity, family, sick, short-term or long-term disability leave, and leave under the Family Medical Leave Act and
other approved leaves and any person on layoff with recall rights).
Subsidiary shall have the meaning
ascribed thereto in the Master Purchase Agreement.
Transfer Amount shall have the meaning ascribed
thereto in Actuarial Schedule 1.
True-Up Amount shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section
3.1(c)(v).
True-Up Procedure shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 5.3(d)(ii).
TRW shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the preamble to the recitals and shall include any
successor or Affiliate of such successor.
TRW Actuary means Towers Perrin except in relation to
Article VII and Actuarial Schedule 1 where it means Peter McDonald of Watson Wyatt LLP, or, with respect to any part of this Agreement, any other actuary appointed by TRW.
TRW Automotive Actuary means an independent actuary selected by the Company.
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TRW Automotive Assumed Welfare Plans shall have the meaning ascribed
thereto in Section 5.2.
TRW Automotive Group shall mean the Company, each Subsidiary of the Company
and each other Person that is either controlled directly or indirectly by the Company after the Closing Date.
TRW Automotive Master Trust shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.1(a).
TRW Automotive Non-U.S. Plans means the TRW Automotive Non-U.S. Plans maintained with respect to the Operating Unit Codes identified in Schedule 7.1.
TRW Automotive Participant means any individual who, immediately after the Closing Date, is: (i) an Active TRW Automotive Employee; (ii) a Former TRW Automotive
Employee; (iii) a Shared Services Employee; (iv) a Former Shared Services Employee; (v) a Divested TRW Automotive Business Employee; (vi) current and former employees of TRW Investment Management Company, Ltd.; or (vii) a beneficiary of any of the
foregoing.
TRW Automotive Rabbi Trusts shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 6.1.
TRW Automotive Subsidiary shall mean each Subsidiary of the Company following the Closing Date.
TRW Automotive U.S. Hourly Pension Plans shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section
3.2(a)(i).
TRW Automotive U.S. Welfare Plans shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section
5.3(a).
TRW Automotive U.S. Non-Qualified Plans shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section
6.1.
TRW Automotive U.S. Retained Welfare Plans shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section
5.1.
TRW Automotive U.S. SPP shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.1(a).
TRW Automotive U.S. SPP Transfer Amount shall mean the amount determined pursuant to Section 3.1(c)(ii).
TRW BEP means the TRW Benefits Equalization Plan, including all amendments thereto through the
Closing Date.
TRW Business means all business conducted by TRW except for the Automotive Business.
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TRW DCP means the TRW Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan, including all
amendments thereto through the Closing Date.
TRW Group means TRW, each Subsidiary of TRW and each
other Person that is either controlled directly or indirectly by TRW after the Closing Date.
TRW Hourly
Pension Plans shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.2(b)(i).
TRW Other Compensation
Plans shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 8.1.
TRW Master Trust means the master
trust related to the TRW SPP, TRW Hourly Pension Plans and TRW Automotive U.S. Hourly Pension Plans.
TRW
Non-Qualified Plans means, collectively, the TRW BEP, the TRW DCP and the TRW SRIP.
TRW
Participant means any individual who, immediately after the Closing Date, is: (i) an Active TRW Employee; (ii) a Former TRW Employee; (iii) a Company Staff Employee; (iv) a Former Company Staff Employee; (v) a Divested Business Employee other
than a Divested TRW Automotive Business Employee; (vi) current and former employees of TRW Investment Management Company; or (vii) a beneficiary of any of the foregoing.
TRW SPP means the TRW Salaried Pension Plan, including all amendments thereto through the Closing Date.
TRW SRIP means the TRW Supplementary Retirement Income Plan, including all amendments thereto through the Closing Date.
TRW SSP means the TRW Employee Stock Ownership and Savings Plan, including all amendments thereto through the Closing Date.
TRW Subsidiary shall mean each Subsidiary of TRW other than the Company and any TRW Automotive
Subsidiary.
TRW Welfare Plans shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 5.3(a).
Welfare Plan means any employee welfare benefit plan as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA and any
specified fringe benefit plan as defined in Section 6039D of the Code for all active, retired and inactive employees, including medical, dental, vision, prescription drug and other health plans for employees, life insurance plans for employees,
accidental death and dismemberment plans, long term disability plans, flexible benefit plans, dependent care assistance programs and severance pay plans.
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ARTICLE II
EMPLOYMENT
Section 2.1
Post-Closing Employment.
a) Each individual employed by TRW or any of its Subsidiaries within the U.S.
immediately prior to the Closing Date and who is engaged primarily in the Automotive Business shall be (by operation of law or with the employees consent, if required by applicable law), immediately after the Closing Date an Active TRW
Automotive Employee employed by a member of the TRW Automotive Group with the same base salary and annual bonus opportunity as applied immediately before the Closing Date. Each employed Shared Service Employee shall be (by operation of law or with
the employees consent, if required by applicable law) immediately after the Closing Date employed by a member of the TRW Automotive Group with the same base salary and annual bonus opportunity as applied immediately before the Closing Date.
Each employed Company Staff Employee shall be (by operation of law or with the employees consent, if required by applicable law) immediately after the Closing Date employed by a member of the TRW Group.
b) Each individual employed by TRW or any of its Subsidiaries outside of the U.S. immediately prior to the Closing Date and who is engaged
primarily in the Automotive Business shall be (by operation of law or with the employees consent, if required by applicable law), immediately after the Closing Date employed and, where not by operation of law, offered employment by a member of
the TRW Automotive Group on the same terms and conditions of employment as applied immediately before the Closing Date, and shall be an Active TRW Automotive Employee.
Section 2.2 Compensation and Benefits Generally.
(a) Except as otherwise agreed to by TRW, and except as required pursuant to the assumption or retention of collective bargaining agreements under Section 2.3 below, from the Closing Date until at least one year following
the Closing Date, the TRW Automotive Group shall provide to Active TRW Automotive Employees, Shared Services Employees and Delayed Transfer Employees compensation and employee benefits which, in the aggregate and regardless of the form of such
benefits, are at least as favorable as the compensation and benefits (including salary, the opportunity to earn performance based incentive compensation, fringe benefits, availability of paid leave, and pension and welfare benefits, but excluding
equity-based compensation and benefits) which are provided by TRW or its Subsidiaries (as applicable) immediately prior to the Closing Date and which are listed on Schedule 5.10(a) of the Master Purchase Agreement. In addition, the TRW Automotive
Group shall provide, from the Closing Date until at least one year following the Closing Date, to TRW Automotive Participants who are not active employees such post-termination benefits, in the aggregate, that are at least as favorable as the
benefits described on Schedule 2.2(a) which were provided (or to be provided, in the case of deferred benefits) by TRW or its Subsidiaries (as applicable) immediately prior to the Closing Date. The foregoing shall not be construed to prevent (i) the
amendment or termination of any particular plan or program or (ii) the termination of employment of any Active TRW Automotive Employee or any other person; provided however, that during such
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one-year period the Company and the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries shall not amend or terminate the severance policies which are (i) described on Schedule 2.2(a) and (ii) in effect immediately prior
to the Closing Date.
(b) As of the Closing Date, the Company and the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries shall credit
each Active TRW Automotive Employee under severance benefit, vacation, sickness and other employee benefit plans or arrangements maintained or to be maintained by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company for such Active TRW Automotive Employee,
with service with TRW or any Subsidiary of TRW to the same extent recognized by TRW immediately prior to the Closing Date for similar TRW plans or arrangements provided that such service does not create a duplication of benefits.
Section 2.3 Collective Bargaining Agreements. Effective as of the Closing Date, the Company shall, or shall cause one or
more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to, unconditionally assume or retain (as applicable) all Liabilities of TRW and all of its Subsidiaries (including Liabilities relating to wages, hours or other terms and conditions of employment) relating to the TRW
Automotive Participants under each of the collective bargaining agreements, and collateral agreements related thereto, through the expiration or other termination of such agreements. Where the Company is assuming the obligations or assuming such
collective bargaining agreements, the Company shall, or shall cause one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to, become the successor employer under such collective bargaining agreements and assume all obligations of the employer under such
agreements.
Section 2.4 Restriction on Hiring. For a period of one year after the Closing Date, each of
TRW and the Company agrees that, without the prior written consent of the other, it shall not, and it shall cause the other members of its Group not to, solicit the employment of or employ any Active TRW Automotive Employee, Shared Services
Employee, Active TRW Employee or Company Staff Employee, respectively; provided, however, that during the first 180 days after the Closing Date the Company may solicit for employment all Active TRW Employees listed on Schedule 2.4
(those approved to accept employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries to be identified as Delayed Transfer Employees) for employment beginning 180 days after the Closing Date (the Delayed Transfer Date); provided,
further, that during the first 180 days after the Closing Date TRW may solicit for the employment of all Active TRW Automotive Employees listed on Schedule 2.4 (those approved to accept employment with TRW to be identified as Returned
Transfer Employees) for employment beginning 180 days after the Closing Date (the Returned Transfer Date). Before any person becomes a Delayed Transfer Employee or a Returned Transfer Employee, as applicable, the senior human
resources officers or their designees of TRW and the Company must agree in writing to such designation. Notwithstanding Section 1.5 of the Master Purchase Agreement, the asset and liability transfers for Delayed Transfer Employees and Returned
Transfer Employees shall be made as contemplated by this Agreement. This Section 2.4 shall not, however, prevent or restrict TRW or the Company or any other members of their Groups from making general solicitations of employment (and hiring upon
such general solicitation), including through newspaper or similar advertisements or third party search firms, provided that such solicitations are not specifically directed at Active TRW Employees or Active TRW Automotive Employees.
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Section 2.5 No Right to Employment or Continued Employment. Nothing in
this Agreement is intended to confer upon any employee of the TRW Group or the TRW Automotive Group any right to continued employment, or any recall or similar rights to an individual on layoff or any type of approved leave. In addition, nothing in
this Agreement is intended to confer any right of re-employment upon a Pre-Acquisition Group Employee who does not become an Active TRW Employee or an Active TRW Automotive Employee by operation of Section 2.1.
ARTICLE III
U.S. QUALIFIED DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS
Section 3.1 Salaried Pension Plan.
(a) Establishment of TRW Automotive Plan. Effective as of the Closing Date, the Company shall, or shall cause one
or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to, establish a new defined benefit pension plan to provide benefits to TRW Automotive Participants who immediately prior to the Closing Date were participants in, or entitled to a present or future benefit
(whether or not vested) under, the TRW SPP (the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP) and a master trust related thereto (the TRW Automotive Master Trust) (such participants, the Salaried Plan Participants). The TRW Automotive
U.S. SPP shall be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code. Effective as of the date of transfer of the Initial Transfer Amount pursuant to Section 3.1(c)(iii) (Delayed Transfer Date for Delayed Transfer Employees or Returned Transfer Date for
Returned Transfer Employees), the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP shall credit each participant thereunder for purposes of eligibility to participate, vesting, benefit accruals and all other plan purposes with all service which had been credited to such
participant for such purposes under the TRW SPP. Until the actual transfer of the Initial Transfer Amount, all benefits payable to Salaried Plan Participants (including benefits that have accrued under the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP following the
Closing Date) shall be paid from the TRW Master Trust.
(b) Assumption of Pension Plan Liabilities. Effective as
of the date of the actual transfer of the Initial Transfer Amount set forth in Section 3.1(c), the Company hereby agrees to cause the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP and the TRW Automotive Master Trust to assume, and to fully perform, pay and discharge, all
accrued benefits of the TRW SPP and the TRW Master Trust relating to all Salaried Plan Participants as of the Closing Date (exclusive of benefits paid prior to the date of transfer of the Initial Transfer Amount), as well as all Liabilities for all
participants under the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP which accrue from and after the Closing Date. Neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries shall assume any other obligations or liabilities arising under or attributable to the TRW SPP or TRW Master Trust,
but the Company and the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries acknowledge all liability for funding and other obligations imposed upon the Company or its Subsidiaries under ERISA and the Code arising under the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP in connection with
benefit accruals arising on and after the Closing Date.
(c) Transfer of Pension Plan Assets.
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(i) As soon as reasonably practical and at least 30 days prior to
the transfers described in (iii) and (v) below, TRW and the Company shall, or shall cause one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to, to the extent necessary, file with the IRS notice on IRS Form 5310-A regarding the transfer of assets and
liabilities from the TRW SPP and the TRW Master Trust to the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP and the TRW Automotive Master Trust. No transfer shall be made under this paragraph (c) unless and until TRW has received from the Company or the TRW Automotive
Subsidiaries (A) evidence reasonably satisfactory to TRW that the Company or the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries have completed all governmental filings or submissions needed in order for the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP to receive a transfer of assets from
the TRW SPP and (B) either a current and valid IRS determination letter with respect to the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP or a representation by the Company that the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP is designed to qualify and that the Company shall, or shall cause
one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to, timely make all filings necessary to obtain such qualification and make any and all necessary amendments on a retroactive basis as are required by the IRS to obtain such qualification.
(ii) The TRW Actuary shall determine the amount of assets to be transferred to the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP (the
TRW Automotive U.S. SPP Transfer Amount) in respect of the Liabilities with respect to Salaried Plan Participants assumed in accordance with the requirements of Code Section 411(d) and 414(l) and Treasury Regulations issued thereunder
and actuarial methods and assumptions established by the PBGC under ERISA Section 4044 and in effect for plans terminating on the Closing Date and, with respect to any actuarial methods and assumptions not required under ERISA Section 4044, the
actuarial assumptions and methods used in the 2002 valuation for the TRW SPP as reflected on Schedule B of the TRW SPP Form 5500. The applicable ERISA Section 4044 assumptions are set forth in the attached Schedule 3.1(c)(ii). The determination of
the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP Transfer Amount shall be made without regard to the assets held in the separate Code Section 401(h) account under the TRW SPP, which assets shall remain a separate account under the TRW SPP. The determination of the TRW
Automotive U.S. SPP Transfer Amount shall be made by including, for purposes of the ERISA Section 4044 allocation in the market value of TRW SPP assets, the accrued contribution obligation, if any, due September 15, 2003 with respect to the 2002
plan year, any unpaid minimum required Code section 412 quarterly contributions for 2003 calendar quarters ending prior to the Closing Date and any pro rata share of the minimum required Code section 412 quarterly contribution for the quarter in
which the Closing Date occurs in accordance with a ratio equal to: (A) the number of days from the beginning of such quarter until the Closing Date; divided by (B) the total days in the quarter.
(iii) Within 90 days of Closing, TRW shall cause an initial transfer of assets from the TRW SPP to the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP in an amount equal to
80% of the then estimated TRW Automotive U.S. SPP Transfer Amount (Initial Transfer Amount), calculated without regard to Delayed Transfer Employees and Returned Transfer Employees.
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(iv) Within 270 days of the Closing Date, TRW will provide the
Company with an updated calculation of the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP Transfer Amount (including Delayed Transfer Employees but excluding Returned Transfer Employees). The Company may submit the TRW Actuarys determination of the TRW Automotive
U.S. SPP Transfer Amount to the TRW Automotive Actuary for verification, which shall relate only to the calculation of the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP Transfer Amount on the basis of the assumptions and methods set forth above. The Company shall pay the
cost of the TRW Automotive Actuary. The TRW Actuary and the TRW Automotive Actuary shall make a good faith attempt to reconcile any difference in their calculations. If the TRW Automotive Actuarys calculation is within five percent (5%) of the
TRW Actuarys calculation of the TRW Automotive US SPP Transfer Amount, the average of the TRW Actuarys calculation and the TRW Automotive Actuarys calculation shall be used. If the difference cannot be reconciled and exceeds five
percent (5%), the TRW Actuary and the TRW Automotive Actuary shall jointly designate a third independent actuary whose verification shall be final and binding, but not greater than the calculation of the TRW Automotive Actuary or less than the
calculation of the TRW Actuary. The Company and TRW shall each pay one-half the costs of such third actuary.
(v) Within sixty (60) days after completion of the final verification, TRW or the Company, as applicable, shall cause an additional transfer of assets from the TRW SPP to the TRW Automotive U.S. SPP (or from the TRW Automotive U.S.
SPP to the TRW SPP, as applicable) in an amount equal to the verified TRW Automotive U.S. SPP Transfer Amount less (A) the Initial Transfer Amount and (B) benefit payments made from the TRW SPP to TRW Automotive Participants from the Closing Date to
the date of the transfer contemplated in this subsection (v) (True-Up Amount).
(vi)
Both the Initial Transfer Amount in (iii) and the True-Up Amount in (v) shall be paid from the TRW Master Trust to the TRW Automotive Trust, together with interest from the Closing Date until the asset transfer at the actual rate of return of the
TRW Master Trust. Assets to be transferred pursuant to this Section 3.1(e) shall consist of a proportionate interest in all investments under the TRW Master Trust, cash or cash equivalents and marketable securities, excepting real estate. The
proportionate share of assets attributable to real estate shall be replaced with cash or cash equivalents.
Section 3.2 Hourly Pension Plans.
(a) Hourly Plans Maintained by the TRW Automotive
Subsidiaries Prior to Closing Date.
(i) Retention of Plans by the Company. Immediately prior to
the Closing Date, one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries maintain (and have all funding obligations relating to) the hourly pension plans listed on Schedule 3.2(a)(i) (the TRW Automotive U.S. Hourly Pension Plans). Effective as of the
Closing Date, the Company hereby agrees to cause the TRW Automotive U.S. Hourly Pension Plans to retain and the TRW Automotive Master Trust to assume, and to fully perform, pay and discharge all accrued benefit and other Liabilities under or
relating to the TRW Automotive U.S. Hourly Pension Plans including all Liabilities of the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries and
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the TRW Automotive U.S. Hourly Pension Plans with respect to all individuals who had an accrued benefit or were otherwise
covered under the TRW Automotive U.S. Hourly Pension Plans at any time prior to the Closing Date. Until the actual transfer of the assets allocated to a TRW Automotive U.S. Hourly Pension Plan under the TRW Master Trust, all benefits payable to
participants under such plan shall be paid from the TRW Master Trust.
(ii) Transfer of Assets. As
soon as practicable after the Closing Date, TRW shall cause the trustee of the TRW Master Trust to transfer assets to the TRW Automotive Master Trust in an amount equal to the aggregate of the fair market value of the units of each of the TRW
Automotive U.S. Hourly Pension Plans in the TRW Master Trust as of the Closing Date, together with interest from the Closing Date until the asset transfer at the actual rate of return of the TRW Master Trust. Assets to be transferred pursuant to
this Section 3.2(a) shall consist of a proportionate interest in the real estate investments under the TRW Master Trust, cash or cash equivalents and marketable securities.
(b) Hourly Plans Maintained by TRW Prior to Closing Date.
(i) Assumption of Plans by TRW Automotive. Immediately prior to the Closing Date, TRW or one or more TRW Subsidiaries maintain the hourly pension plans listed on Schedule 3.2(b)(i) (the TRW
Hourly Pension Plans). Effective as of the Closing Date, the Company hereby assumes, or shall cause one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to assume, sponsorship of the TRW Hourly Pension Plans (including, without limitation, all funding
obligations of the plan sponsor) and the Company hereby agrees to cause the TRW Hourly Pension Plans to retain and the TRW Automotive Master Trust to assume, and to fully perform, pay and discharge all accrued benefits as of the Closing Date under
or relating to the TRW Hourly Pension Plans with respect to all individuals who had an accrued benefit or were otherwise covered under the TRW Hourly Pension Plans at any time prior to the Closing Date. Until the actual transfer of the assets
allocated to a TRW Hourly Pension Plan under the TRW Master Trust, all benefits payable to participants under such plan shall be paid from the TRW Automotive Master Trust.
(ii) Spin-off of Certain Plan Assets. Immediately after the Closing Date, TRW or one of its Subsidiaries shall establish a new defined benefit pension plan
(the New Macon Plan) to provide, effective as of the Closing Date, benefits to participants in the TRW Fasteners Division Hourly Pension Plan (the Fasteners Plan) relating to individuals who previously participated in the
Lucas Aerospace Cargo Systems Macon Retirement Plan (the Macon Plan). The New Macon Plan shall be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, and shall credit each participant thereunder with service for all purposes as had been
credited to them under the Fasteners Plan. As soon as practicable thereafter, the TRW Automotive Actuary shall determine the amount of assets to be transferred to the New Macon Plan in respect of Liabilities with respect to individuals who
previously participated in the Macon Plan assumed in accordance with the requirements of Section 411(d) and 414(l) of the
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Code (and regulations thereunder), and actuarial methods and assumptions established by the PBGC under ERISA Section 4044
and in effect for plans terminating on the date of spin-off and, with respect to any actuarial methods and assumptions not required under ERISA Section 4044, the actuarial assumptions and methods used in the 2002 valuation for the Fasteners Plan as
reflected on Schedule B for the Fasteners Plan Form 5500. The applicable ERISA 4044 assumptions are set forth in the attached Schedule 3.1(c)(ii). TRW may submit the TRW Automotive Actuarys determination of the amount of the asset transfer to
the TRW Actuary for verification, which shall relate only to the calculation of the amount of the asset transfer on the basis of the assumptions and methods set forth above. TRW shall pay the cost of the TRW Actuary. The TRW Actuary and the TRW
Automotive Actuary shall make a good faith attempt to reconcile any difference in their calculations. If the TRW Actuarys calculation is within five percent (5%) of the TRW Automotive Actuarys calculation of the amount of the asset
transfer, the average of the TRW Actuarys calculation and the TRW Automotive Actuarys calculation shall be used. If the difference cannot be reconciled and exceeds five percent (5%), the TRW Actuary and the TRW Automotive Actuary shall
jointly designate a third independent actuary whose verification shall be final and binding, but not greater than the calculation of the TRW Actuary or less than the calculation of the TRW Automotive Actuary. The Company and TRW shall each pay
one-half the costs of such third actuary. From the date of the transfer of Fasteners Plan assets under (iii) immediately below and until the actual transfer to the TRW Master Trust of the assets allocated to the New Macon Plan under the TRW
Automotive Master Trust, all benefits payable to participants under such plan shall be paid from the TRW Automotive Master Trust. Except as otherwise provided in this clause (ii), the transfer of assets shall be made in accordance with the rules of
Section 3.1(c), together with interest from the date of the transfer of Fasteners Plan assets under (iii) immediately below until the transfer of New Macon Plan assets to the TRW Master Trust at the actual rate of return of the TRW Automotive Master
Trust. As of the date of the transfer of the New Macon Plan assets from the TRW Automotive Master Trust to the TRW Master Trust, TRW hereby agrees to cause the New Macon Plan and the TRW Master Trust to assume, and to fully perform, pay and
discharge all accrued benefits of the Macon Plan and the TRW Automotive Master Trust relating to individuals who previously participated in the Macon Plan (exclusive of benefits paid prior to the date of transfer), as well as all Liabilities for all
participants under the New Macon Plan which accrue from and after the Closing Date.
(iii)
Transfer of Assets. As soon as practicable after the Closing Date, TRW shall cause the trustee of the TRW Master Trust to transfer assets to the TRW Automotive Master Trust in an amount equal to the aggregate of the fair market value of the units of
each of the TRW Hourly Pension Plans in the TRW Master Trust as of the Closing Date, together with interest from the Closing Date until the asset transfer at the actual rate of return of the TRW Master Trust. Assets to be transferred pursuant to
this Section 3.2 (b) shall consist of a proportionate interest in the real estate investments under the TRW Master Trust, cash or cash equivalents and marketable securities.
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(c) With respect to the plans identified in this Section 3.2, TRW shall be
responsible for the accrued contribution obligation, if any, due September 15, 2003 with respect to the 2002 plan year, any unpaid minimum required Code section 412 quarterly contributions for 2003 calendar quarters ending prior to the Closing Date
and any pro rata share of the minimum required Code section 412 quarterly contribution for the quarter in which the Closing Date occurs in accordance with a ratio equal to: (A) the number of days from the beginning of such quarter until the Closing
Date; divided by (B) the total days in the quarter.
ARTICLE IV
U.S. QUALIFIED DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS
Section 4.1 Salaried Savings Plan.
(a) Establishment of
TRW Automotive Plan. Effective as of the Closing Date, the Company shall, or shall cause one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to, establish a new defined contribution plan and a trust related thereto to cover TRW Automotive Participants (the
TRW Automotive U.S. SSP). The TRW Automotive U.S. SSP (i) shall be qualified under Sections 401(a) and 401(k) of the Code and (ii) shall contain provisions that permit participants to roll over their accounts from the TRW SSP (including,
without limitation, a direct rollover of loans from the TRW SSP). The TRW Automotive U.S. SSP shall have a broad range of investment options available for participant investment. In addition, the TRW Automotive U.S. SSP shall provide for immediate
eligibility and full vesting for all TRW Automotive Participants, and shall credit each TRW Automotive Participant with all service for all other plan purposes which had been credited to such participant under the TRW SSP as of the Closing Date
(Delayed Transfer Date for Delayed Transfer Employees).
(b) Cessation of Participation in TRW SSP. As of the
Closing Date, each TRW Automotive Participant shall be fully vested in his or her account balance under the TRW SSP. As of the Delayed Transfer Date, each Delayed Transfer Employee shall be fully vested in his or her account balance under the TRW
SSP. Effective as of the Closing Date, TRW Automotive Participants shall cease to be eligible to contribute to, or receive contributions in respect of, their accounts under the TRW SSP. Effective as of the Delayed Transfer Date, Delayed Transfer
Employees shall cease to be eligible to contribute to, or receive contributions in respect of, their accounts under the TRW SSP.
Section 4.2 Represented Savings Plan.
(a) Prior to the Closing Date, TRW shall divide the
TRW Inc. Savings Plan for Represented Employees into two plans as follows: (A) the TRW Inc. Savings Plan for Represented Employees which shall contain the accounts of all TRW Automotive Participants and (B) the Vinnell Corporation Savings Plan for
Represented Employees for all other participants of the plan prior to the date of the split. Effective as of the Closing Date, TRW or its subsidiaries shall assume sponsorship of the Vinnell Corporation Savings Plan for Represented Employees and the
Company or its Subsidiaries shall assume sponsorship of the TRW Inc. Savings Plan for Represented Employees. Effective as of the Closing Date, the Company hereby agrees to cause its plan to fully perform, pay and discharge all account balances as of
the Closing
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Date under or relating to the TRW Inc. Savings Plan for Represented Employees. Effective as of the Closing Date, TRW hereby agrees to cause its plan to fully perform, pay and discharge all
Liabilities under or relating to the Vinnell Corporation Savings Plan for Represented Employees including all Liabilities of TRW or any of its Subsidiaries under or relating to the Vinnell Corporation Savings Plan for Represented Employees with
respect to all individuals who had an accrued benefit or were otherwise covered under the Vinnell Corporation Savings Plan for Represented Employees at the Closing Date.
(b) Effective as of the Closing Date, the Company or its Subsidiaries shall, by operation of law, retain all the assets held in separate trust for the TRW Inc. Savings Plan
for Represented Employees, whether in cash or in kind (inclusive of loans). Effective as of the Closing Date, TRW or its Subsidiaries shall, by operation of law, retain all the assets held in separate trust for the Vinnell Corporation Savings Plan
for Represented Employees, whether in cash or in kind (inclusive of loans).
Section 4.3 Joint Venture
Savings Plans. Immediately prior to the Closing Date, one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries participate in joint ventures that maintain the TRW Fuji Valve, Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan, the TRW Koyo Steering Systems Company (TKS) Deferred
Compensation Plan and the Toyoda TRW Automotive Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan (collectively, the Joint Venture Savings Plans). Effective as of the Closing Date, the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries hereby retain and agree to fully perform,
pay and discharge their responsibilities with respect to the Joint Venture Savings Plans.
Section 4.4
Contributions as of Closing Date. All contributions payable to each defined contribution pension plan, as defined in Section 3(34) of ERISA, for all benefits earned and other liabilities incurred through the Closing Date, determined in
accordance with the terms and provisions of such plan, ERISA, and the Code, have been paid or otherwise provided for, and to the extent unpaid are reflected in the books or financial statements of TRW and its Subsidiaries. However, in the event that
the Closing Date occurs on a date that is not coincident with the end of a payroll cycle of one or more payrolls of TRW or one or more TRW subsidiaries, TRW and the Company and its Subsidiaries shall retain or assume financial responsibility, on a
pro-rata basis, for the value of company contribution obligations arising before and after, respectively, the Closing Date occurring during such payroll cycle(s) for such TRW Automotive Participants.
ARTICLE V
U.S. WELFARE BENEFIT PLANS
Section 5.1 Welfare Plans Maintained by the TRW Automotive
Subsidiaries Prior to Closing Date. Immediately prior to the Closing Date, one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries maintain various Welfare Plans listed on Schedule 5.1 (the TRW Automotive U.S. Retained Welfare Plans). Effective as
of the Closing Date, the Company shall, or shall cause one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to, retain all Liabilities of the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries under or with respect to the TRW Automotive U.S. Retained Welfare Plans, including all
Liabilities for TRW Automotive Participants. TRW shall be responsible for a pro-rata portion of any contributions or accruals due with respect to TRW Automotive Participants
15
for benefits described in this paragraph that are accrued prior to the Closing Date and TRW shall either make such contributions prior to the
Closing Date, pay providers directly or reimburse the Company for the cost thereof.
Section 5.2 Welfare Plans
Maintained by TRW for TRW Automotive Participants Prior to Closing Date. Immediately prior to the Closing Date, TRW or one or more TRW Subsidiaries maintain various Welfare Plans that cover exclusively TRW Automotive Participants listed on
Schedule 5.2 (the TRW Automotive Assumed Welfare Plans). Effective as of the Closing Date, the Company hereby assumes, or shall cause one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to assume, sponsorship of the TRW Automotive Assumed Welfare
Plans and the Company and the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries hereby agree to assume and be solely responsible for and fully perform, pay and discharge, all Liabilities of TRW or any of its Subsidiaries under the TRW Automotive Assumed Welfare Plans,
whether incurred, or arising in connection with incidents occurring, before, on, or after the Closing Date and whether any claim is made with respect thereto before, on, or after the Closing Date. TRW shall be responsible for a pro-rata portion of
any contributions or accruals due with respect to TRW Automotive Participants for benefits described in this paragraph that are accrued prior to the Closing Date and TRW shall either make such contributions prior to the Closing Date, pay providers
directly or reimburse the Company for the cost thereof.
Section 5.3 Welfare Plans Maintained by TRW for TRW
Participants and TRW Automotive Participants Prior to Closing Date.
(a) Establishment of TRW Automotive U.S.
Welfare Plans. TRW and one or more TRW subsidiaries maintain various Welfare Plans (the TRW Welfare Plans) for the benefit of TRW Participants and TRW Automotive Participants. Effective as of the Closing Date, the Company or the TRW
Automotive Subsidiaries shall establish, and shall cover all TRW Automotive Participants under, Welfare Plans (collectively, TRW Automotive U.S. Welfare Plans).
(b) Terms of Participation in TRW Automotive U.S. Welfare Plans. The Company shall, or shall cause one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to, (i) waive all limitations as
to preexisting conditions, exclusions, service conditions and waiting periods with respect to participation and coverage requirements applicable to the TRW Automotive Participants under any TRW Automotive U.S. Welfare Plans that such employees may
be eligible to participate in after the Closing Date, other than limitations or waiting periods that were in effect with respect to such employees as of the Closing Date under the TRW Welfare Plans for the Active TRW Automotive Employees immediately
prior to the Closing Date, and (ii) provide each Active TRW Automotive Employee with credit for any co-payments and deductibles paid prior to the Closing Date in satisfying any applicable deductible or out-of-pocket requirements under any TRW
Automotive U.S. Welfare Plans that such employees are eligible to participate in after the Closing Date during the same plan year in which such co-payments and deductibles were paid.
(c) Delayed Transfer Employees and Returned Transfer Employees. The Company (or one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries) and TRW (or one or more TRW Subsidiaries),
respectively, shall (i) waive all limitations as to preexisting conditions, exclusions and waiting periods with respect to participation and coverage requirements applicable to the Delayed
16
Transfer Employees and Returned Transfer Employees, as applicable, under any Welfare Plans that such employees may be eligible to participate in
after the Delayed Transfer Date or Returned Transfer Date, as applicable, other than limitations or waiting periods that were in effect with respect to such employees immediately prior to the Delayed Transfer Date or Returned Transfer Date, as
applicable, and (ii) provide each Delayed Transfer Employee or Returned Transfer Employee, as applicable, with credit for any co-payments and deductibles paid prior to the Delayed Transfer Date or Returned Transfer Date, as applicable, in satisfying
any applicable deductible or out-of-pocket requirements under any Welfare Plans that such employees are eligible to participate in after the Delayed Transfer Date or Returned Transfer Date, as applicable, during the same plan year in which such
co-payments and deductibles were paid.
(d) Liabilities.
(i) From and after the Closing Date (or Delayed Transfer Date, to the extent applicable), the Company or the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries shall fully
perform, pay and discharge, all claims in respect of TRW Automotive Participants and Delayed Transfer Employees with respect to employee welfare and fringe benefits, under the TRW Automotive U.S. Welfare Plans or otherwise, that are incurred before,
on or after the Closing Date (or Delayed Transfer Date).
(ii) On or before January 1, 2004, TRW
shall reasonably determine, in accordance with the standard procedure historically used by TRW (the True-Up Procedure), a preliminary retrospective cost adjustment with respect to TRW Automotive Participants under the TRW Welfare Plans
for the 2002 plan year (the Preliminary 2002 TRW Automotive True-Up). On or before January 1, 2005, TRW shall determine, in accordance with the True-Up Procedure, the final retrospective cost adjustment with respect to TRW Automotive
Participants under the TRW Welfare Plans for the 2002 plan year (the Final 2002 TRW Automotive True-Up). On or before January 1, 2005, TRW shall determine, in accordance with the True-Up Procedure, a preliminary retrospective cost
adjustment with respect to TRW Automotive Participants under the TRW Welfare Plans for the 2003 plan year (the Preliminary 2003 TRW Automotive True-Up). On or before January 1, 2006, TRW shall determine, in accordance with the True-Up
Procedure, the final retrospective cost adjustment with respect to TRW Automotive Participants under the TRW Welfare Plans for the 2003 plan year (the Final 2003 TRW Automotive True-Up). Documentation supporting the calculations of each
TRW Automotive True-Up shall be provided to the Company for review. In the case of any positive TRW Automotive True-Up, TRW shall, within 60 days after the TRW Automotive True-Up is determined, pay the Company the amount of the TRW Automotive
True-Up. In the case of any negative TRW Automotive True-Up, the Company shall, within 60 days after receipt of notice from TRW, pay TRW the amount of the TRW Automotive True-Up. In the event that any TRW Automotive True-Up is payable hereunder
prior to the Closing Date, such TRW Automotive True-Up shall be settled in accordance with True-Up Procedure. The Company shall have the right, at its own expense, to require TRW to submit the TRW Welfare Plans for audit with respect to the
preliminary and final TRW Automotive True-Ups. Such audit or audits, if any, will be carried out in a commercially reasonable manner during normal business hours by
17
the Company or an inspection body selected by the Company and composed of independent members in possession of the
appropriate professional qualifications.
Section 5.4 Disposition of Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association
Assets. TRW and the TRW Subsidiaries shall retain all Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association assets and any related trusts at and after the Closing Date. In no event will any such assets or such related trusts transfer to the Company or the
TRW Automotive Subsidiaries; the Company will provide all cooperation as may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
ARTICLE VI
U.S. NON-QUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLANS
Section 6.1 Non-Qualified Plans Maintained by the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries Prior to Closing Date. Immediately prior to the
Closing Date, one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries maintain the Varity Automotive Inc. Supplemental Retirement & Deferred Compensation Plan for Employees and the Varity Automotive Inc. Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan (collectively,
the TRW Automotive U.S. Non-Qualified Plans) and rabbi trusts relating thereto (collectively, the TRW Automotive Rabbi Trusts). Effective as of the Closing Date, the Company or the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries hereby retains
and agrees to fully perform, pay and discharge and agrees to cause the TRW Automotive U.S. Non-Qualified Plans and the TRW Automotive Rabbi Trusts to retain and to fully perform, pay and discharge, all accrued benefit and other Liabilities under or
with respect to the TRW Automotive U.S. Non-Qualified Plans and the TRW Automotive Rabbi Trusts.
Section 6.2
Non-Qualified Plans Maintained by TRW Prior to Closing Date.
(a) Immediately prior to the Closing Date,
TRW maintains the TRW Non-Qualified Plans. Effective as of the Closing Date (Delayed Transfer Date for Delayed Transfer Employees), the Company hereby assumes, and agrees, or shall cause one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiary to assume and agree to
fully perform, pay and discharge all accrued benefits as of the Closing Date under or relating to the TRW Non-Qualified Plans with respect to all TRW Automotive Participants and Delayed Transfer Employees. Effective as of the Returned Transfer Date,
TRW hereby assumes, and agrees to fully perform, pay and discharge all accrued benefits and other Liabilities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under or relating to the TRW Automotive U.S. Non-Qualified Plans with respect to all Returned
Transfer Employees.
(b) Assumption of Global Retirement Plan and Related Liability. Immediately prior to the
Closing Date, TRW or one or more TRW Subsidiaries maintain the Global Retirement Plan. Effective as of the Closing Date, the Company hereby assumes, or shall cause a TRW Automotive Subsidiary to assume sponsorship of the Global Retirement Plan and
agrees to fully perform, pay and discharge all accrued benefit and other Liabilities under or relating to the Global Retirement Plan including all Liabilities of TRW or any of its Subsidiaries and the Global Retirement Plan under or relating to the
Global Retirement Plan with respect to all individuals who had an accrued benefit or were otherwise covered under the Global Retirement Plan at any time.
18
(c) TRW agrees to transfer (or cause to be transferred to) the Company any assets
allocated, reserved or otherwise set aside (including any assets held under any grantor trusts) for the purpose of paying benefits under any TRW Non-Qualified Plan, the Global Retirement Plan or any other plan with respect to which Purchaser, the
Company or their Affiliates are assuming liabilities hereunder.
ARTICLE VII
FOREIGN PLANS
Section 7.1 Transfer of Foreign Non-UK Plans.
(a) Immediately prior to the Closing Date,
the Company will retain, assume, or cause one of the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to assume, sponsorship of the TRW Automotive Non-U.S. Plans, and the Company or the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries hereby agree to assume and be responsible for and fully
perform, pay and discharge all Liabilities relating to the TRW Automotive Non-U.S. Plans, including all Liabilities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries arising in respect of all individuals who had an accrued or contingent benefit or were
otherwise covered under the TRW Automotive Non-U.S. Plans at any time prior to the Closing Date.
(b) Transfer of
TRW Transferring Members
(i) As soon as practicable after the Closing Date, and in any event
within 30 days after the Closing Date (or if later, within 30 days of the Leaving Date, as defined in Actuarial Schedule 1), the Company and its Subsidiaries shall provide to the TRW Actuary such data, records and other information as is necessary
to enable TRWs Actuary to verify the Transfer Amount in respect of TRW Transferring Members in each of the TRW Automotive Non-U.S. Plans. As soon as practicable after the Closing Date the Company shall instruct its Actuary to determine the
Transfer Amounts. The Company shall make the details of these calculations and their results available to TRW for their review and confirmation, and shall furnish to them such data and other information as may be required or requested to permit a
review, recalculation and confirmation of the Transfer Amounts. The actuarial bases of how the Transfer Amounts are to be calculated in respect of each of the TRW Automotive Non-U.S. Plans are set out in Actuarial Schedule 1. TRW shall within 2
months of receiving such information and data (or such later date as the parties may agree to) notify the Company as to its agreement or disagreement with the Companys calculation of the Transfer Amounts.
(ii) If TRW and the Company cannot reach agreement with respect to calculations under this Section 7.1 any such disputes
shall be referred to and settled with final and binding effect by an independent actuary mutually agreeable to TRW and the Company, pursuant to the terms set out in Clause 4.2 or Clause 5.3, as applicable, of Actuarial Schedule 1. The costs, fees
and expenses which are associated with any such appointment shall be borne equally by TRW and the Company.
(iii) After final agreement is reached between TRW and the Company on the Transfer Amounts in respect of the TRW Transferring Members in each of the TRW
19
Automotive Non-U.S. Plans, TRW, the Company and the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries shall take whatever action is required to facilitate transfers, on or before the Due Date as defined in Actuarial
Schedule 1 (or such other date as to be agreed between the parties), of assets equal to the Transfer Amounts from each of the TRW Automotive Non-U.S. Plans, to appropriate TRW pension arrangements which are capable of receiving the Transfer Amounts
for and on behalf of the TRW Transferring Members.
Section 7.2 Transfer of the UK TRW Pension Scheme.
The parties to this Agreement shall use best endeavors to arrange that one of the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries (the New Principal Employer) will be substituted as Principal Employer of the TRW Pension Scheme, with effect from the
Closing Date. Prior to the Closing Date TRW shall not make any changes (whether as to the vesting of powers or benefits, or otherwise), or enable such changes to be automatically triggered, to the TRW Pension Scheme as a result of the substitution
other than the change of Principal Employer. The Company or the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries hereby agree to retain and be responsible for and fully perform, pay and discharge all Liabilities relating to the TRW Pension Scheme including all
Liabilities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries arising in respect of all individuals who had an accrued or contingent benefit or were otherwise covered under the TRW Pension Scheme at any time prior to the Closing Date, and the obligations on
the Company/TRW Automotive Subsidiaries set out in Schedule 7.2.
20
ARTICLE VIII
OTHER BENEFITS
Section 8.1 Other
Plans. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, effective as of the Closing Date, the Company shall assume or retain, or cause one or more TRW Automotive Subsidiaries to assume or retain, as applicable, and shall be solely responsible for
and shall fully perform, pay and discharge, all Liabilities of TRW or any of its Subsidiaries for, due to and/or attributable to Active TRW Automotive Employees and Delayed Transfer Employees under the TRW Operational Incentive Plan, the TRW
Strategic Incentive Plan and all other similar plans and arrangements of TRW and its Subsidiaries to the extent such Liabilities have been accrued on the balance sheet of one or more of the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries (collectively, the TRW
Other Compensation Plans) in effect at or prior to the Closing Date (Delayed Transfer Date for Delayed Transfer Employees). TRW shall pay or cause to be paid to all Active TRW Automotive Employees any bonuses otherwise payable in respect of
the fiscal year prior to the fiscal year in which the Closing Date occurs pursuant to the TRW Other Compensation Plans or any other annual incentive compensation plans of the Pre-Acquisition Group, which bonuses would otherwise be payable during the
fiscal year in which the Closing Date occurs. As of the Closing Date, TRW shall pay to the Company a pro rata portion of any bonuses otherwise payable to Active TRW Automotive Employees in respect of the fiscal year in which the Closing Date occurs
pursuant to the TRW Other Compensation Plans or any other annual incentive compensation plans of the Pre-Acquisition Group, which bonuses would otherwise be payable after the end of the applicable fiscal year (such payment to be reduced by the
amount of such bonuses, if any, paid to Active TRW Automotive Employees as described in items (e) and (f) of Schedule 7.2 to the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter).
Section 8.2 Equity-Based Compensation. TRW or its Subsidiaries shall remain solely responsible for the payment of awards of all equity-based compensation granted
prior to closing.
Section 8.3 Severance Pay; Notice Obligations. TRW or its Subsidiaries shall retain and
be solely responsible for and shall fully perform, pay and discharge, all Liabilities in connection with claims made by or on behalf of TRW Automotive Participants (or TRW Participants, as applicable) or Delayed Transfer Employees in respect of
severance pay, salary continuation, notice obligations and similar obligations relating to the termination or alleged termination of any such persons employment that occurred before or on the Closing Date (Delayed Transfer Date for Delayed
Transfer Employees) and whether any claim is made with respect thereto before, on or after the Closing Date (Delayed Transfer Date for Delayed Transfer Employees). The Company and the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries (or TRW and its Subsidiaries, as
applicable) shall be solely responsible for, and shall fully perform, pay and discharge, all liabilities of TRW or any of its Subsidiaries (or the Company and its Subsidiaries, as applicable) in connection with claims made by or on behalf of Active
TRW Automotive Employees or Delayed Transfer Employees in respect of severance pay, salary continuation, notice obligations and similar obligations relating to the termination or alleged termination of any such persons employment after the
Closing Date (Delayed Transfer Date for Delayed Transfer Employees).
21
Section 8.4 Employment, Consulting and Other Employee-Related Agreements.
Except with respect to the agreements and arrangements listed on Schedule 8.4, which, notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, shall remain the sole liability of TRW, effective from and after the Closing Date (Delayed Transfer Date for
Delayed Transfer Employees), the Company and the TRW Automotive Subsidiaries shall assume or retain, as applicable, and be solely responsible for, and fully perform, pay and discharge, all Liabilities of TRW or any of its Subsidiaries relating to
Active TRW Automotive Employees and Delayed Transfer Employees (a) under any employment, consulting, separation, arbitration and other employee-related agreements with any member of the Pre-Acquisition Group, as the same are in effect immediately
prior to the Closing Date (Delayed Transfer Date for Delayed Transfer Employees); and (b) except as specifically set forth in this Agreement, under any benefit plans, collective bargaining agreements, similar plans or agreements or otherwise of any
member of the Pre-Acquisition Group. This applies regardless of whether such Liabilities arose before, on or after the Closing Date (Delayed Transfer Date for Delayed Transfer Employees), including all litigation, administrative charges, grievances,
arbitrations, or alternative dispute claims.
Section 8.5 Workers Compensation. The Company and its
Subsidiaries shall be responsible for any loss, liability, damage or expense resulting from workers compensation claims arising out of or based on events or occurrences prior to, on or after the Closing Date.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 9.1 Indemnification. All Liabilities retained or assumed by
TRW or any TRW Subsidiary pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be Liabilities of TRW and all Liabilities retained or assumed by the Company or any TRW Automotive Subsidiary pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be TRW Automotive
Liabilities and, in each case, shall be subject to the indemnification provisions set forth in Article X of the Master Purchase Agreement.
Section 9.2 Sharing of Information. TRW and the Company shall, and shall cause each of their respective Subsidiaries to, provide to the other all such Information in its possession as the other may reasonably request
to enable the requesting party to administer its employee benefit plans, programs, compensation, employment consulting and other related agreements and to determine the scope of, and fulfill, its obligations under this Agreement. Such Information
shall, to the extent reasonably practicable, be provided in the format and at the times and places requested, but in no event shall the party providing such Information be obligated to incur any out-of-pocket expense not reimbursed by the party
making such request, nor to make such Information available outside its normal business hours and premises. Any Information shared or exchanged pursuant to this Agreement shall be subject to the same confidentiality requirements set forth in the
Master Purchase Agreement.
Section 9.3 Facilitation of Benefits Changes. TRW and the Company hereby agree
to take any and all actions necessary to facilitate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Such actions shall include, among others, adopting plans or plan amendments, and submitting them for appropriate IRS determination letters and other
governmental approvals, to reflect asset
22
and Liabilities transfers, required service credits and the Delayed Transfer Employee and Returned Transfer Employee provisions.
Section 9.4 Access to Employees. After the Closing Date, the TRW Group shall make available to the TRW Automotive Group, those of its employees whom the TRW
Automotive Group may reasonably need in order to defend or prosecute any legal or administrative action to which any member or Employee Benefit Plan of the TRW Automotive Group is a party and which relates to the conduct of the Automotive Business
or Employee Benefit Plans prior to the Closing Date (Delayed Transfer Date for Delayed Transfer Employees or Returned Transfer Date for Returned Transfer Employees). After the Closing Date, the TRW Automotive Group shall make available to the TRW
Group, those of its employees whom the TRW Group may reasonably need in order to defend or prosecute any legal or administrative action to which any member or Employee Benefit Plan of the TRW Group or Employee Benefit Plans is a party and which
relates to the conduct of the TRW Business prior to the Closing Date (Delayed Transfer Date for Delayed Transfer Employees or Returned Transfer Date for Returned Transfer Employees). The party to whom an employee is made available shall pay or
reimburse the other party for all reasonable expenses which may be incurred by such employee in connection therewith, including, without limitation, all travel, lodging, and meal expenses, and shall compensate the other party for the number of whole
business days spent by each such employee in providing such services at the rate of one hundred thirty percent (130%) of the average daily gross pay per business day (excluding the value of employee benefits) of such employee during the calendar
month in which such services are performed.
Section 9.5 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Master
Purchase Agreement and the other Ancillary Agreements, including any annexes, schedules and exhibits hereto or thereto, and other agreements and documents referred to herein and therein, shall together constitute the entire agreement between the
parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and shall supersede all prior negotiations, agreements and understandings of the parties of any nature, whether oral or written, with respect to such subject matter. Notwithstanding any
other provisions in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event and to the extent that there is a conflict between the provisions of this agreement and the provisions of the Master Purchase Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall control.
Section 9.6 Notices. All notices, requests and other communications to any party hereunder shall be in
writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be given (i) by personal delivery to the appropriate address as set forth below (or at such other address for the party as shall have been previously specified in writing to the other party), (ii)
by reliable overnight courier service (with confirmation) to the appropriate address as set forth below (or at such other address for the party as shall have been previously specified in writing to the other party), or (iii) by facsimile
transmission (with confirmation) to the appropriate facsimile number set forth below (or at such other facsimile number for the party as shall have been previously specified in writing to the other party) with follow-up copy by reliable overnight
courier service the next Business Day:
If to TRW, to:
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c/o Northrop Grumman Corporation
1840 Century Park
East Los Angeles, CA 90067
Facsimile No.: [ ]
Attention: [
]
[
]
With a copy to:
Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher, LLP
333 South Grand Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90071
Facsimile No: (213) 229-7520
Attention: Andrew E. Bogen, Esq.
If to the
Company, to:
[
]
12025 Tech Center Drive
Livonia, Michigan 48150]
Facsimile No.:
[ ]
Attention: General Counsel
[
]
With a copy to:
Simpson, Thacher & Bartlett
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York
10017
Facsimile No.: (212) 455-2502
Attention: Brian D. Robbins
All such notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed
received on the date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5 p.m. (New York City time) and such day is a Business Day in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or communication shall be deemed not to have been
received until the next succeeding Business Day in the place of receipt.
Section 9.7 Amendments and
Waivers. This Agreement may not be modified or amended except by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by an authorized officer of each party. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, any failure of any of the parties to comply
with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition herein may be waived by the party entitled to the benefits thereof only by a written instrument signed by an authorized officer of the party granting such waiver, but such waiver or failure to
insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
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Section 9.8 Headings. The table of contents and the article, section,
paragraph and other headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Section 9.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together
shall constitute one and the same agreement.
Section 9.10 Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING ALL
MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, SHALL, UNLESS PREEMPTED BY FEDERAL LAW, BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OR CHOICE OF LAWS OR ANY OTHER
LAW THAT WOULD MAKE THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE STATE OF DELAWARE APPLICABLE HERETO.
Section 9.11 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY.
Section 9.12 Assignment. This Agreement may not be assigned by either party without the
written consent of the other party. No such assignment shall relieve either party of any of its rights and obligations hereunder.
Section 9.13 Binding Nature; Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Except for the
provisions of Section 9.1 of this Agreement which are intended for the benefit of, and to be enforceable by, any of the Indemnified Parties in their respective capacities as such, nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or
shall confer upon any other Person or Persons any rights, benefits or remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.
Section 9.14 Severability. This Agreement shall be deemed severable; the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability
of this Agreement or of any other term hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect, for so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any
party. If it is ever held that any restriction hereunder is too broad to permit enforcement of such restriction to its fullest extent, each party agrees that such restriction may be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law, and each party
hereby consents and agrees that such scope may be judicially modified accordingly in any proceeding brought to enforce such restriction.
Section 9.15 Construction.
(a) For the purposes hereof, (i) words in the singular
shall be held to include the plural and vice versa and words of one gender shall be held to include the other genders as the context requires, (ii) the words hereof, herein, and herewith and words of similar
import
25
shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole (including the Schedules hereto and the Exhibits hereto) and
not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and article, section, paragraph, exhibit and schedule references are to the articles, sections, paragraphs, and exhibits and schedules of this Agreement unless otherwise specified, (iii) the words
including and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall mean including, without limitation, unless otherwise specified, (iv) the word or shall not be exclusive, (v) the Company and TRW shall be
referred to herein individually as a party and collectively as parties (except where the context otherwise requires) and (vi) the phrases used primarily in or relate primarily to are to be determined
in relation to the business of TRW and its Affiliates collectively.
(b) The parties have participated jointly in
the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise
favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.
(c) Any
reference to any federal, state, local or non-U.S. statute or law shall be deemed also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context otherwise requires.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]
26
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Employee Matters Agreement to be
duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
TRW INC. |
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By: |
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Name: Title: |
ROADSTER ACQUISITION CORP. |
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By: |
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Name: Title: |
27
EXHIBIT D
INSURANCE ALLOCATION AGREEMENT
between
TRW INC.
and
ROADSTER ACQUISITION CORP.
Dated as of , 2003
This INSURANCE ALLOCATION AGREEMENT (this Agreement), dated as
of , 2003 (the Closing Date), is entered into by and between TRW INC.,
an Ohio corporation (TRW), and ROADSTER ACQUISITION CORP., a Delaware corporation (Roadster). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Master
Purchase Agreement (as defined below).
WHEREAS, Northrop Grumman Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(Northrop Grumman), and TRW are parties to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 30, 2002 (the Northrop/TRW Merger Agreement), pursuant to which a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northrop Grumman will be
merged with and into TRW (the Northrop/TRW Merger) and TRW as the surviving corporation will become a wholly owned subsidiary of Northrop Grumman;
WHEREAS, BCP Acquisition Company L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (the Purchaser) and Northrop Grumman have entered into a Master Purchase Agreement (the Master Purchase
Agreement), dated as of November , 2002, providing for the purchase by Roadster of TRWs Automotive Business;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Master Purchase Agreement, on or prior to the date hereof, TRW has contributed and transferred to Roadster, and Roadster has received and assumed, directly or indirectly,
substantially all of the assets and liabilities currently associated with the Automotive Business and the stock or similar interests currently held by TRW in Subsidiaries and other entities that conduct the Automotive Business (the transactions
described in this recital are referred to collectively as the Transfers and have been effected in accordance with Article I of the Master Purchase Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Company (as defined in the Master Purchase Agreement) and its Subsidiaries currently maintain insurance coverage under TRWs insurance policies, which
generally expire in May 2003; and
WHEREAS, TRW and Roadster desire to enter into this Agreement in order to,
among other things, allocate between TRW and Roadster certain insurance policies and arrangements of TRW and related coverages.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
1.1 Automotive Business shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Master Purchase Agreement.
2
1.2 Company Liabilities shall have the same meaning as
Automotive Liabilities in the Master Purchase Agreement.
1.3 Company Policies shall mean all
insurance policies that provide or have provided insurance coverage and that are held by the Company, any Transferred Entity or any of their Subsidiaries, including any insurance policies held by Kelsey-Hayes Company, Fruehauf Corporation and Lucas
Industries, Inc.
1.4 Current TRW Policies shall mean Property and Casualty insurance policies
that insure TRW or one or more of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates and that have policy periods that extend beyond the Closing Date.
1.5 Other Policies shall mean Property and Casualty insurance policies that provide or have provided insurance coverage to TRW or one or more of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates as a result of the
acquisition of the assets or shares of, or mergers or consolidations with, other Persons that had previously purchased such policies or that had succeeded to rights to obtain coverage from such policies prior to the time of the acquisition, merger
or consolidation by or with TRW or one or more of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates (other than Company Policies).
1.6 Prior TRW Policies shall mean all Property and Casualty insurance policies that provide or have provided insurance coverage to TRW or one or more of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates that are neither Current TRW
Policies nor Other Policies.
1.7 Property and Casualty shall mean property and casualty as
that term is commonly used in the insurance business and includes but is not limited to liability policies, first party property policies and workers compensation policies.
1.8 TRW Liabilities shall mean all Liabilities of TRW and its Affiliates, whether arising before or after the Closing Date, that are not Company
Liabilities.
ARTICLE II.
CURRENT TRW POLICIES
2.1 With respect to the integrated
risk policies listed in Schedule A to this Agreement, which were issued for the period from May 1, 2000 to May 1, 2003, TRW will provide Roadster and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates such insurance as is afforded by those policies to the
extent that TRW has the right to do so without paying additional premium under those policies. Prior to the currently scheduled expiration date of those policies, which is May 1, 2003, TRW shall not cancel, terminate or amend those policies in a
manner that adversely affects coverage for Roadster or its Subsidiaries or Affiliates. TRW shall use its reasonable best efforts, including approaching such insurers jointly with Roadster if requested by Roadster, to obtain written confirmation from
the insurers that issued those policies that Roadster and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates shall continue to be Insured(s) under those policies as the term Insured(s) is defined in those policies from the Closing Date to May
1, 2003. In the event that TRW does not have the right to make Roadster and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates Insureds under those policies (or the insurers refuse to provide confirmation of TRWs right to do so), Roadster shall
3
be obligated at its own expense to obtain replacement coverage (or to bear the risk that such coverage is not available under the current
policies).
2.2 With respect to the aviation products liability policies listed in Schedule B to this
Agreement, which were issued for the period from May 1, 2002 to May 1, 2003, TRW will provide Roadster and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates such insurance as is afforded by those policies to the extent that it has the right to do so without paying
additional premium under those policies. Prior to the currently scheduled expiration date of those policies, which is May 1, 2003, TRW shall not cancel, terminate or amend those policies in a manner that adversely affects coverage for Roadster or
its Subsidiaries or Affiliates. TRW shall use its reasonable best efforts, including approaching such insurers jointly with Roadster if requested by Roadster, to obtain written confirmation from the insurers that issued those policies that Roadster
and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates shall continue to be Insured(s) under those policies as the term Insured(s) is defined in those policies from the Closing Date to May 1, 2003. In the event that TRW does not have the right
to make Roadster and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates Insureds under those policies (or the insurers refuse to provide confirmation of TRWs right to do so), Roadster shall be obligated at its own expense to obtain replacement
coverage (or to bear the risk that such coverage is not available under the current policies).
2.3 For the
six-year period commencing immediately after the date hereof, TRW shall maintain in effect TRWs current directors and officers liability insurance policies providing coverage as respects acts or omissions occurring prior to the
Closing Date with respect to those Persons who are currently covered by TRWs directors and officers liability insurance policy on terms and at limits no less favorable to Roadsters directors and officers currently covered by
policies in effect on the date hereof; provided, also, that if TRWs current directors and officers liability insurance expires, is terminated or is canceled during such six-year period, TRW shall obtain
directors and officers liability insurance covering such acts or omissions with respect to each such Person on terms and at limits no less favorable to Roadsters directors and officers currently covered by policies in effect
immediately prior to the date of such expiration, termination or cancellation.
2.4 Except as expressly set forth
above, the policy period of all Current TRW Policies as to Roadster and its Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates shall be deemed to end on the Closing Date, and Roadster shall be obligated to obtain its own separate replacement insurance
policies for the period that commences on the Closing Date.
ARTICLE III.
RIGHTS IN POLICIES WITH INCEPTION DATES PRIOR TO THE CLOSING DATE
3.1 The Company and its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date are hereby assigned whatever coverage is provided for Company Liabilities under the Current TRW Policies, Prior
TRW Policies, Other Policies and Company Policies in accordance with the terms of such policies and applicable principles of law and equity, subject to the applicable limits of such policies.
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3.2 TRW and its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date hereby retain whatever
coverage is provided for TRW Liabilities under the Current TRW Policies and Prior TRW Policies and Other Policies (other than Company Policies) in accordance with the terms of such policies and applicable principles of law and equity, subject to the
applicable limits of such policies.
3.3 For purposes of the exhaustion of any limits that apply to coverage
available under Current TRW Policies, Prior TRW Policies or Other Policies (other than Company Policies) amounts shall be allocated to the policies on a first come/first served basis. That means that amounts covered by such policies shall be
allocated to such policies in the order in which such amounts were paid by the insurance companies.
3.4 Roadster
shall retain whatever insurance coverage is provided for by the Company Policies.
ARTICLE IV.
SELF-INSURED RETENTIONS AND RELATED MATTERS
4.1 With respect to TRW Liabilities, TRW shall pay or cause to be paid any self-insured retentions, deductibles, retrospective premiums or other amounts payable after the
Closing Date by an insured that apply under Current TRW Policies, Prior TRW Policies or Other Policies. In addition, to the extent that there is any obligation after the Closing Date to provide or continue to provide security or collateral to any
insurer with respect to TRW Liabilities, TRW shall provide or cause to be provided such security or collateral and pay or cause to be paid the cost of doing so.
4.2 Without limiting the rights of Roadster and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates to indemnification under the Master Purchase Agreement, with respect to Company Liabilities, Roadster shall pay or cause
to be paid any self-insured retentions, deductibles, retrospective premiums or other amounts payable after the Closing Date by an insured that apply under Current TRW Policies, Prior TRW Policies or Other Policies. In addition, to the extent that
there is any obligation after the Closing Date to provide or continue to provide security or collateral to any insurer with respect to Company Liabilities, Roadster shall provide or cause to be provided such security or collateral and pay or cause
to be paid the cost of doing so.
4.3 To the extent that TRW continues after the Closing Date to make payments
that Roadster is obligated to make under Section 4.2, whether as a result of contractual obligations or for the purpose of ensuring a smooth transition or otherwise, Roadster shall reimburse TRW for such payments. Similarly, to the extent that
Roadster continues after the Closing Date to make payments that TRW is obligated to make under Section 4.1, whether as a result of contractual obligations or for the purpose of ensuring a smooth transition or otherwise, TRW shall reimburse Roadster
for such payments.
4.4 To the extent that TRW continues after the Closing Date to provide security or collateral
to any insurer with respect to Company Liabilities, Roadster shall: (a) use commercially reasonable efforts, in cooperation with TRW, to persuade the insurer to release TRW from such obligation and to substitute security or collateral from Roadster;
(b) to the extent
5
requested by TRW, at the expense of Roadster, provide TRW with equivalent security or collateral during such time period as TRW is providing
such security or collateral to insurers with respect to Company Liabilities; or (c) reimburse TRW for the cost of continuing to provide such security or collateral.
4.5 For purposes of the application of any self-insured retentions, deductibles, retrospective premiums or other amounts payable by an insured that apply under Current TRW
Policies, Prior TRW Policies or Other Policies, amounts shall be applied on a first come/first served basis. That means that amounts shall be applied in the order in which such amounts were paid by or on behalf of TRW, Roadster, or their respective
Subsidiaries. Where the limits apply to amounts that are not paid by or on behalf of TRW, Roadster, or their respective Subsidiaries, for example, in the case of first party coverage for the value of property that is destroyed but not replaced,
amounts shall be allocated to such limits in the order in which the relevant losses occurred.
4.6 With respect to
all Property and Casualty insurance policies issued at any time prior to the Closing Date by TRW Risk Management Inc. and Inlake Insurance Limited:
(a) Roadster and its Subsidiaries, and all Persons insured under those policies with respect to Company Liabilities, are not entitled under such policies to have any further payments made to them or on
their behalf after the Closing Date;
(b) Roadster and its Subsidiaries, each on its own behalf and on behalf of
all Persons insured under those policies with respect to Company Liabilities, release TRW and all of its Subsidiaries from any obligation under such policies to make any payments to them or on their behalf after the Closing Date;
(c) such policies shall be deemed to have been endorsed, and may at any time actually be endorsed, with effect from their
original inception dates as having no obligation to make any payments after the Closing Date to or on behalf of Roadster or its Subsidiaries, or to or on behalf of any Person insured under such policies with respect to Company Liabilities; and
(d) Roadster and its Subsidiaries shall indemnify TRW Risk Management Inc., Inlake Insurance Limited, TRW and its
Subsidiaries for all defense costs and other amounts that may be incurred in connection with any claim by any Person seeking the payment of additional sums after the Closing Date under such policies to or on behalf of Roadster or its Subsidiaries,
or to or on behalf of any other Person allegedly entitled to payment under such policies with respect to Company Liabilities.
4.7 With respect to Company Liabilities that are insured under policies issued by commercial insurers (including but not limited to FM Global, AIU, Gerling, and Zurich Commercial) but reinsured in whole or in part by TRW Risk
Management Inc., the Company shall: (a) use commercially reasonable efforts, in cooperation with TRW, to persuade the insurer to release TRW Risk Management Inc. and Inlake Insurance Limited from such reinsurance obligation and substitute a
reinsurance obligation from the Company or one of its Subsidiaries; (b) provide TRW Risk Management Inc. at the expense of the Company with commercially reasonable security or collateral during such time period as TRW Risk Management Inc. or
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Inlake Insurance Limited remains obligated to provide reinsurance with respect to Company Liabilities; or (c) reimburse TRW for the cost of
continuing to provide such reinsurance.
4.8 TRW and Roadster shall make appropriate adjustments to accounting
records to adjust for changes made pursuant to Sections 4.6 and 4.7 of this Agreement. For example, to the extent appropriate as a result of Sections 4.6 and 4.7, TRW shall reduce reserves on the books of TRW Risk Management Inc. or Inlake Insurance
Limited (if any) relating to Company Liabilities, and Roadster shall include appropriate reserves on its books for such liabilities.
4.9 Roadster shall have the right but not the obligation to establish its own Subsidiary to provide insurance with respect to Company Liabilities, including but not limited to insurance to take the place of that previously
provided by TRW Risk Management Inc.
4.10 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, TRW shall
have the right, in its sole discretion, after consultation with, and at least sixty (60) days notice to, Roadster, to adopt a plan or agreement of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, merger, consolidation, recapitalization
or other reorganization of TRW Risk Management Inc. and Inlake Insurance Limited at any time after the date hereof; provided that TRW ensures that any rights of Roadster or its Subsidiaries with respect to any coverage provided by TRW Risk
Management Inc. are not materially impaired.
ARTICLE V.
COOPERATION WITH RESPECT TO CLAIMS AND INSURANCE MATTERS
5.1 With respect to TRW Liabilities, TRW shall have the right and the responsibility to provide appropriate notice to insurers, administer claims to the extent necessary or appropriate, submit claims to insurers for payment,
negotiate coverage questions that may arise, and to arbitrate, litigate and/or compromise coverage disputes.
5.2
With respect to Company Liabilities, Roadster shall have the right and the responsibility to provide appropriate notice to insurers, administer claims to the extent necessary or appropriate, submit claims to insurers for payment, negotiate coverage
questions that may arise, and to arbitrate, litigate and/or compromise coverage disputes.
5.3 The Company shall
have the right to request assistance from TRW in carrying out its responsibilities under Section 5.2 and other risk-management-related tasks, including but not limited to the purchase of other insurance policies. In response to such a request, TRW
shall be obligated during such period to use commercially reasonable efforts to provide such assistance, either through its own personnel or through contractors (such as insurance brokers, claims adjustors, or other insurance professionals) or
attorneys, but Roadster shall be obligated to reimburse TRW for all out-of-pocket costs and expenses reasonably incurred in connection with providing such assistance.
5.4 (a) TRW and Roadster shall cooperate with each other, use commercially reasonable efforts to take or cause to be taken all appropriate actions required of such party,
and do or cause to be done all things necessary or appropriate to effectuate the provisions and
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purposes of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the execution of any additional documents or instruments of any kind, the obtaining of consents that may be
reasonably necessary or appropriate to carry out any of the provisions hereof, and the taking of all such other actions as such party may reasonably be requested to take by the other party from time to time consistent with the terms of this
Agreement.
(b) By way of enumeration and not of limitation: (i) each party shall be obligated to provide copies
of insurance policies or evidence of the existence of insurance to the other; (ii) each party shall be obligated to provide the other with information reasonably necessary or helpful to either party (including, without limitation, currently valued
loss runs on an annual basis for all lines of insurance for five calendar years after the Closing Date) in connection with its efforts to obtain insurance coverage pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or to purchase other
insurance policies; (iii) each party shall be obligated to provide information to the other about amounts applied to the limits of policies or self-insured retentions potentially applicable to both, and the basis for the application of such amounts
to such limits, so that each company can monitor the exhaustion of such limits; and (iv) each party shall execute further assignments or allow the other to pursue claims in its name (subject to appropriate disclosure of the fact that it is doing so
and the reasons why it is doing so), including by means of arbitration or litigation, to the extent necessary or helpful to the other partys efforts to obtain insurance coverage to which it is entitled under this Agreement.
5.5 TRW and Roadster shall be obligated to reimburse each other for out-of-pocket costs and expenses reasonably incurred in
connection with providing cooperation and assistance to the other pursuant to Section 5.4.
5.6 In the event of
any arbitration or litigation with any insurers concerning any Current TRW Policy, Prior TRW Policy or Other Policy that potentially provides coverage for both TRW Liabilities and Company Liabilities, TRW and Roadster shall be obligated to provide
prompt notice to each other of the initiation of such arbitration or litigation and to cooperate with efforts by the other to intervene in such arbitration or litigation as a party or as an amicus in order to protect its interests at its own
expense. In the event that such an arbitration or litigation is initiated by TRW or Roadster, such party shall be obligated to notify the other at least ten (10) days prior to the initiation of such proceeding (unless it is not reasonably possible
to do so without prejudicing the effort to obtain coverage), and the other party shall be obligated to preserve the confidentiality of that information and to use it for no purpose other than conferring with the other and considering whether or not
it should join that proceeding as a party or an amicus, or institute another proceeding against one or more insurers in the same or some different forum at some time after the first proceeding has been initiated.
5.7 With respect to the application of the first come/first served principles set forth in Sections 3.3 and 4.5, TRW, Roadster and their
respective Subsidiaries shall be obligated to act in good faith and to avoid taking any actions for the purpose or with the intention of accelerating or delaying claims payments or losses in order to obtain some advantage with respect to the
exhaustion of applicable limits. In addition, TRW, Roadster and their respective Subsidiaries shall not enter into any written settlement agreement with any insurer that has the effect of reducing limits that would otherwise be potentially available
under this Agreement to both TRW and Roadster or their respective Subsidiaries without first giving the other party to this
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Agreement at least ten (10) days advance written notice of its intention to enter into such settlement accompanied by a copy of the proposed settlement so that the other party may have an
opportunity to consider the impact of such proposed settlement on its interests. TRW and Roadster agree to consult with each other and negotiate in good faith about such impacts.
5.8 Neither TRW nor any of its Subsidiaries shall have any right to provide any release under a Current TRW Policy, a Prior TRW Policy or an Other Policy with respect to
any rights that Roadster or any of its Subsidiaries may have under that policy under this Agreement.
5.9 Neither
Roadster nor any of its Subsidiaries shall have any right to provide any release under a Current TRW Policy, a Prior TRW Policy or an Other Policy with respect to any rights that TRW or any of its Subsidiaries may have under that policy under this
Agreement.
ARTICLE VI.
OTHER PROVISIONS
6.1 Notices. All notices, requests
and other communications to any party hereunder shall be in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be given (i) by personal delivery to the appropriate address as set forth below (or at such other address for the party as shall have
been previously specified in writing to the other party), (ii) by reliable overnight courier service (with confirmation) to the appropriate address as set forth below (or at such other address for the party as shall have been previously specified in
writing to the other party), or (iii) by facsimile transmission (with confirmation) to the appropriate facsimile number set forth below (or at such other facsimile number for the party as shall have been previously specified in writing to the other
party) with follow-up copy by reliable overnight courier service the next Business Day:
[
]
12025 Tech Center Drive
Livonia, Michigan 48150]
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy: [ ]
TRW Inc.
1840 Century Park East
Los Angeles, CA 90067
Facsimile No.: (310) 556-4558
Attention: Vice President and General Counsel
Facsimile No.:
[ ]
All such notices, requests and other
communications shall be deemed received on the date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5 p.m. (New York City time) and such day is a Business Day in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request or
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communication shall be deemed not to have been received until the next succeeding Business Day in the place of receipt.
6.2 Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement may not be modified or amended except by an instrument or instruments in writing signed
by an authorized officer of each party. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, any failure of any of the parties to comply with any obligation, covenant, agreement or condition herein may be waived by the party entitled to the benefits
thereof only by a written instrument signed by an authorized officer of the party granting such waiver, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with such obligation, covenant, agreement or condition shall not operate as a waiver
of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
6.3 Counterparts. This Agreement may be
executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
6.4 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Master Purchase Agreement, the Northrop Grumman Disclosure Letter, the Ancillary Agreements, the Exhibits hereto and the Schedules hereto constitute the
entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersede and cancel all prior agreements, negotiations, correspondence, undertakings, understandings and communications of the parties, oral and written,
with respect to the subject matter hereof.
6.5 Assignment. This Agreement may not be assigned by either
party without the written consent of the other party hereto and any attempted assignment without the required consent will be null and void; provided, however, that Roadster may assign any or all of its rights, in whole or in part, to
one or more Affiliates of the Purchaser or to any Persons providing financing to the Purchaser in connection with the transactions contemplated under the Master Purchase Agreement. No such assignment shall relieve either party of any of its rights
and obligations hereunder.
6.6 Binding Nature; Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall be binding
upon and inure solely to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person or Persons any rights, benefits or
remedies of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.
6.7 Severability. This Agreement
shall be deemed severable; the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or of any other term hereof, which shall remain in full force and effect, for
so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. If it is ever held that any restriction hereunder is too broad to permit enforcement of such
restriction to its fullest extent, each party agrees that such restriction may be enforced to the maximum extent permitted under applicable Law, and each party hereby consents and agrees that such scope may be judicially modified accordingly in any
proceeding brought to enforce such restriction.
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6.8 Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to principles of conflicts or choice of laws, or any other law that would make the laws of any jurisdiction other than Delaware applicable.
6.9 Reimbursement. In order to obtain reimbursement of amounts due under this Agreement, TRW or Roadster, as the case may be, shall
send a written request for such reimbursement in accordance with Section 6.1, together with such information as is reasonably required to support its request for reimbursement. Payment shall be due 30 days after receipt of such request and
supporting information. If there are questions or disputes about certain amounts for which reimbursement is requested, payment should be made on a timely basis with respect to other amounts. With respect to all amounts that are ultimately determined
to be owed under this Agreement but that were not paid in full within 30 days after the date of receipt of the original request for reimbursement and supporting information, interest at the prime rate published by Citibank N.A. from time to time,
compounded monthly, shall be owed for the period beginning from 30 days after the date of receipt of the original request for reimbursement and supporting information until the date of payment.
6.10 No Right of Setoff. Neither party hereto, nor any of their Subsidiaries or Affiliates may deduct from, set off, hold back or otherwise reduce in any manner
whatsoever against any amounts such Persons may owe to the other party hereto or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates any amounts owed by such other party or its Subsidiaries or Affiliates to the first party or its Subsidiaries or Affiliates.
6.11 Headings. The table of contents, and the article and other headings contained in this Agreement are
inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Insurance Allocation Agreement
to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
TRW INC. |
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Name: Title: |
ROADSTER ACQUISITION CORP. |
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Name: Title: |
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EXHIBIT E
General Terms and Conditions of Stockholders Agreement
The stockholders
agreement to be negotiated in good faith between the parties and entered into at Closing shall reflect the following general principles. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Master Purchase Agreement.
Governance
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All significant decisions involving Parent or its direct or indirect Subsidiaries will require the approval of the board of directors of Parent, acting by a
simple majority vote.* |
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There will be no supermajority voting rights with respect to any action to be taken by either the board of directors or the stockholders of Parent.
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The board of directors of Parent will consist of seven or more members, the majority of whom will be designated by the Majority Stockholder (as defined below)
and at least one of whom will be designated by Northrop Grumman. The chief executive officer or another senior officer of Newco will be represented on the board of directors. |
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Committees of the board of directors of Parent will have a minimum of three members and Northrop Grumman will be entitled to have representation on each
committee proportionate to its representation on the board of directors, but in any event at least one such representative (except as otherwise prohibited by law or regulation). |
Dispositions
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No transfers may be made by any stockholder prior to the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date (other than transfers to Affiliates (Permitted
Transfers)) without the consent of one or more stockholders controlling at least a majority of the outstanding stock of Parent (the Majority Stockholder). BCPs designee will agree not to unreasonably withhold its consent to
any such transfer requested by Northrop Grumman if the proposed transferee or transferees are acceptable to such designee in its reasonable judgment and such transfer would not adversely affect Parent and its subsidiaries or such designee in the
reasonable judgment of such designee. |
* In seeking other
investors to subscribe for Parent Common Stock at the Closing, BCP intends to seek arrangements or understandings with as many of such other investors as it can which will be designed to preserve for the benefit of BCP the voting control,
registration rights and other benefits that it would otherwise have maintained under the form stockholders agreement previously negotiated between the parties (STB draft of 11/10/02) in the absence of any such subscriptions for Parent Common
Stock.
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Thereafter, any transfers made without the consent of the Majority Stockholder (other than pursuant to a registration statement declared effective by the SEC (a
Registered Sale)) are subject to a right of first refusal. |
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Any stockholders transferring at least a majority of the outstanding stock of Parent in a transaction shall have the right to drag along the other stockholders
in such transaction, and will be subject to the right of such stockholders to tag along in such transaction. |
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Other than Permitted Transfers or in connection with a Registered Sale, BCP will not sell or otherwise dispose of any stock without offering to Northrop Grumman
the opportunity to participate in such sale or disposition on a basis proportionate to their respective ownership. |
Registration Rights
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Only a Majority Stockholder shall have the right to initiate any demand registration right until the later of (i) the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date and
(ii) 180 days after an initial public offering (the Demand Date). |
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Thereafter, other stockholders having at least a specified minimum amount of stock may have demand rights. |
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Stockholders having at least a specified minimum amount of stock shall be entitled to piggyback registration rights exercisable in connection with
Parent-initiated registrations or other stockholders demand registrations. |
EXHIBIT F
THIS TRANSACTION AND MONITORING FEE AGREEMENT is dated ,
2003 (this Agreement) and is between Roadster Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (the Company), and Blackstone Management Partners IV L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company
(BMP).
BACKGROUND
1. Northrop Grumman Corporation, a Delaware corporation (Northrop Grumman), and BCP Acquisition Company L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability
company (BCP), have entered into a Master Purchase Agreement, dated November , 2002 (the Purchase Agreement), as a result of which, among other things, BCP and TRW
Automotive Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northrop Grumman, will acquire all of the issued and outstanding common stock, par value $[0.01] per share (the Common Stock), of Automotive Holdings
Corp., a Delaware corporation.
2. BMP has expertise in the areas of finance, strategy, investment and
acquisitions relating to the Company and its business and has facilitated the transactions referred to above and certain other related transactions (collectively, the Transactions) through its provision of financial and
structural analysis, due diligence investigations, other advice and negotiation assistance with all relevant parties to the Transactions. BMP has also provided advice and negotiation assistance with relevant parties in connection with the financing
of certain of the Transactions as contemplated under the Purchase Agreement (the Financing).
3. The Company believes that having Blackstone Capital Partners IV Merchant Banking Fund L.P. (together with its affiliated funds, Blackstone) as a beneficial stockholder of the Company as a result of the
Transactions will be of substantial benefit to the Company and that BMPs provision of financial and structural analysis, due diligence investigations, other advice and negotiation assistance with all relevant parties to the Transactions and
advice and negotiation assistance with relevant parties in connection with the Financing has been of substantial benefit to the Company and warrants payment of the fees described in this Agreement. The Company also desires to avail itself, for the
term of this Agreement, of the expertise of BMP in these areas, and BMP wishes to provide the services to the Company as set forth in this Agreement in consideration of the payment of the fees described below.
4. The rendering by BMP of the services described in this Agreement and the investment by Blackstone, as described above, is being made on
the basis that the Company will pay the fees described below.
AGREEMENT
The parties agree as follows:
SECTION 1. Transaction and Advisory Fee. In consideration of BMP undertaking the financial and structural analysis, due diligence investigations, other advice and negotiation assistance
necessary in order to enable the Transactions to be consummated, the
Company will pay to BMP, at the Effective Time (as defined herein), a transaction and advisory fee of an amount equal to $49,000,000.
SECTION 2. Appointment. The Company appoints BMP to render the monitoring, advisory and consulting
services described in Section 3 (the Services) for the term of this Agreement.
SECTION 3. Services. BMP agrees that during the term of this Agreement, it will render to the Company, by and through itself, its affiliates and their respective officers, employees and representatives as BMP in its
sole discretion may designate from time to time, monitoring, advisory and consulting services in relation to the affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries, including, without limitation, (a) advice regarding the structure, terms, conditions and
other provisions, distribution and timing of debt and equity offerings and advice regarding relationships with the Companys and its subsidiaries lenders and bankers, (b) advice regarding the strategy of the Company, (c) advice regarding
dispositions or acquisitions and (d) such other advice directly related or ancillary to the above financial advisory services as may be reasonably requested by the Company. It is expressly agreed that the services to be performed hereunder will not
include investment banking or other financial advisory services rendered by BMP or any of its affiliates to the Company in connection with any specific acquisition, divestiture, refinancing or recapitalization by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries. BMP may be entitled to receive additional compensation for providing services of the type specified in the preceding sentence by mutual agreement of the Company or such subsidiary, on the one hand, and BMP or its relevant affiliates,
on the other hand.
SECTION 4. Monitoring Fee.
(a) In consideration of the Services being provided by BMP, the Company will pay to BMP an aggregate annual monitoring fee (the Monitoring
Fee) of $5,000,000 in cash. The Monitoring Fee will be payable quarterly in advance on the first day of each quarter, by wire transfer in same-day funds to the bank account designated by BMP, commencing at the Effective Time (as
defined herein) through the Termination Date (as defined below). Any Monitoring Fee for the first calendar year of this Agreement will be prorated for the period of such year commencing at the Effective Time. Any Monitoring Fee for the last calendar
year of this Agreement will be prorated for the period of such year ending on the Termination Date. For purposes of this Agreement, Termination Date means the earliest of (i) the date on which Blackstone owns less than 5%
of the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding, (ii) when BMP is no longer entitled to any payment of the Monitoring Fee in accordance with Section 4(c) and (iii) such earlier date as the Company and BMP may mutually agree upon.
(b) To the extent the Company cannot pay the Monitoring Fee for any reason, including by reason of any debt
financing of the Company or its subsidiaries, the payment by the Company to BMP of the accrued and payable Monitoring Fee will be deferred until the earlier of (i) the date of payment of such deferred Monitoring Fee that is not otherwise prohibited
under any contract applicable to the Company and that is otherwise able to be made, and (ii) total or partial liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company. Any installment of the Monitoring Fee not paid on the scheduled due date will bear
interest at an annual rate of ten percent (10%), compounded quarterly, from the date due until paid.
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in subparagraph (a) above, BMP may elect at any time (which election can be made in its sole discretion by
the delivery of written notice to the Company) to receive, in lieu of annual payments of the Monitoring Fee, a single lump sum cash payment equal to the then present value (using a discount rate equal to the yield to maturity on the date of such
written notice of the class of outstanding U.S. government bonds having a final maturity closest to the tenth anniversary of such written notice) of all then current and future Monitoring Fees payable under this Agreement, assuming the Termination
Date to be the tenth anniversary of the date hereof (the Lump Sum Fee). The Lump Sum Fee will be payable to BMP by wire transfer in same-day funds to the bank account designated by BMP. |
SECTION 5. Reimbursements. In addition to the fees payable pursuant to this Agreement, the Company will pay directly or
reimburse BMP, Blackstone and each of their respective affiliates for their respective Out-of-Pocket Expenses (as defined below). For the purposes of this Agreement, the term Out-of-Pocket Expenses means the out-of-pocket
costs and expenses incurred by BMP, Blackstone and their respective affiliates in connection with the Transactions and the Services rendered under this Agreement, or in order to make SEC and other legally required filings relating to
Blackstones ownership of capital stock of the Company or its successor, or otherwise incurred by BMP, Blackstone and their respective affiliates from time to time in the future in connection with the ownership or subsequent sale or transfer by
Blackstone of capital stock of the Company or its successor, including, without limitation, (a) fees and disbursements of any independent professionals and organizations, including independent accountants, outside legal counsel or consultants,
retained by BMP, Blackstone or any of its affiliates, (b) costs of any outside services or independent contractors such as financial printers, couriers, business publications, on-line financial services or similar services, retained or used by BMP,
Blackstone or any of their respective affiliates and (c) transportation, per diem costs, word processing expenses or any similar expense not associated with its or its affiliates ordinary operations. All payments or reimbursements for
Out-of-Pocket Expenses will be made by wire transfer in same-day funds to the bank account designated by BMP or its relevant affiliate (if such Out-of-Pocket Expenses were incurred by BMP, Blackstone or their respective affiliates) promptly upon or
as soon as practicable following request for reimbursement in accordance with this Agreement, to the account indicated to the Company by the relevant payee.
SECTION 6. Indemnification. The Company will indemnify and hold harmless BMP, its affiliates and their respective partners (both general and limited), members (both managing and
otherwise), officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives (each such person being an Indemnified Party) from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities, whether joint or several (the
Liabilities), related to, arising out of or in connection with the Services contemplated by this Agreement or the engagement of BMP pursuant to, and the performance by BMP of the services contemplated by, this Agreement,
whether or not pending or threatened, whether or not an Indemnified Party is a party, whether or not resulting in any liability and whether or not such action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding is initiated or brought by the Company. The
Company will reimburse any Indemnified Party for all reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees and expenses) as they are incurred in connection with investigating, preparing, pursuing, defending or assisting in the
defense of any action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding for which the Indemnified Party would be entitled to indemnification under the terms of the previous sentence,
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or any action or proceeding arising therefrom, whether or not such Indemnified Party is a party thereto. The Company will not be liable under
the foregoing indemnification provision with respect to any particular loss, claim, damage, liability, cost or expense of an Indemnified Party that is determined by a court, in a final judgment from which no further appeal may be taken, to have
resulted primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Party. If an Indemnified Party is reimbursed hereunder for any expenses, such reimbursement of expenses will be refunded to the extent it is finally judicially
determined that the Liabilities in question resulted primarily from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Party.
SECTION 7. Accuracy of Information. The Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to BMP such information as BMP believes reasonably appropriate to its monitoring, advisory and consulting services hereunder
and to comply with SEC or other legal requirements relating to the beneficial ownership by Blackstone of the capital stock of the Company (all such information so furnished, the Information). The Company recognizes and
confirms that BMP (a) will use and rely primarily on the Information and on information available from generally recognized public sources in performing the Services contemplated by this Agreement without having independently verified the same, (b)
does not assume responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the Information and such other information and (c) is entitled to rely upon the Information without independent verification.
SECTION 8. Effective Time. This Agreement will become effective (the Effective Time) as of the Closing Date (as defined in the
Purchase Agreement). At the Effective Time, the Company will make the payments to BMP pursuant to Sections 1 and 4 by wire transfer of same-day funds to the bank account designated by the payee in writing.
SECTION 9. Term. This Agreement will become effective as of the Effective Time and will continue until the Termination Date,
except that Section 5 will remain in effect thereafter with respect to Out-of-Pocket Expenses which were incurred prior to or within a reasonable period of time after the Termination Date but have not been paid to BMP in accordance with Section 5.
The provisions of Sections 4(b), 6, 7 and 9 will survive the termination of this Agreement.
SECTION 10.
Permissible Activities. Subject to applicable law, nothing herein will in any way preclude BMP or its affiliates (other than the Company or its subsidiaries and their respective employees) or their respective partners (both general
and limited), members (both managing and otherwise), officers, directors, employees, agents or representatives from engaging in any business activities or from performing services for its or their own account or for the account of others, including
for companies that may be in competition with the business conducted by the Company.
SECTION 11.
Miscellaneous.
(a) No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, or consent to any
departure by any party hereto from any such provision, will be effective unless it is in writing and signed by the parties hereto. Any amendment, waiver or consent will be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for
which given. The waiver by any
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party of any breach of this Agreement will not operate as or be construed to be a waiver by such party of any subsequent breach.
(b) Any notices or other communications required or permitted hereunder will be sufficiently given if delivered personally or
sent by facsimile with confirmed receipt, or by overnight courier, addressed as follows or to such other address of which the parties may have given written notice:
if to BMP:
c/o The Blackstone Group
L.P.
345 Park Avenue
31st Floor
New York, New York 10154
Attention: Neil P. Simpkins
Facsimile: (212) 583-5703
with a
copy (which will not constitute notice) to:
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Attention: William R. Dougherty
Facsimile: (212) 455-2502
if to the Company:
Attention: General Counsel
Telephone:
Unless otherwise specified herein, such notices
or other communications will be deemed received (i) on the date delivered, if delivered personally or sent by facsimile with confirmed receipt, and (ii) one business day after being sent by overnight courier.
(c) This Agreement will constitute the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and will supersede
all previous oral and written (and all contemporaneous oral) negotiations, commitments, agreements and understandings relating hereto.
(d) This Agreement will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
(e) The provisions of this Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their permitted transferees and their respective successors, each of which permitted transferees will agree, in
writing in form and substance satisfactory to BMP,
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to become a party hereto and be bound to the same extent as its transferor hereby. Subject to the next sentence, no Person other than the
parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns is intended to be a beneficiary of this Agreement. The parties acknowledge and agree that Blackstone and its affiliates and their respective partners (both general and limited), members (both
managing and otherwise), officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives are intended to be third-party beneficiaries under Sections 5 and 6 of this Agreement.
(f) This Agreement may be executed by one or more parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together will be
deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.
(g) Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction will, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any
jurisdiction will not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed, or have caused to be executed,
this Transaction and Monitoring Fee Agreement on the date first written above.
ROADSTER
ACQUISITION CORP.
BLACKSTONE MANAGEMENT PARTNERS IV L.L.C.
7
EXHIBIT G
Illustrative Indemnity Calculation Examples
Projected Cash Cost: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003
|
|
2004
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
48 |
|
50 |
|
51 |
|
54 |
|
55 |
|
56 |
Maximum Payment (Before Adjustment for Negative Cash Cost Account): |
|
|
|
2003
|
|
2004
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
11 |
|
15 |
|
15 |
|
18 |
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
|
* |
Example 1:
Actual Cash Cost (Before Adjustment for Excess Cash Cost Account): |
|
2003
|
|
2004
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
55 |
|
66 |
|
66 |
|
66 |
|
66 |
|
66 |
Annual Indemnity Payment/(Shortfall): |
|
2003
|
|
2004
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
7 |
|
13 |
|
15 |
|
15 |
|
11 |
|
10 |
48 |
|
50 |
|
51 |
|
54 |
|
55 |
|
56 |
Terminal Value Payment: 65
Example 2:
Actual Cash Cost (Before Adjustment for Excess Cash Cost Account): |
|
2003
|
|
2004
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
51 |
|
48 |
|
50 |
|
58 |
|
75 |
|
75 |
Annual Indemnity Payment/(Shortfall): |
|
2003
|
|
2004
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2007
|
|
2008
|
3 |
|
(-2) |
|
(-1) |
|
4 |
|
20 |
|
19 |
Terminal Value Payment: 117.0
EXHIBIT H
PRINCIPAL TERMS OF 8% SUBORDINATED NOTE
Maker: |
Automotive Intermediate Corp., a Delaware corporation (Intermediate Holdco). |
Maturity: |
Initially 15 years, with reduction to 12 years if, on or at any date after the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date (as defined in the Master Purchase Agreement),
the debt rating on the lowest rated securities of Roadster Acquisition Corp. (Newco) is investment grade (defined as Baa3 or above by Moodys and BBB- or above by S&P). |
Interest: |
Initially 8% per annum, payable in kind until maturity, with increase to 10% per annum from the fifth anniversary onwards if, on or at any date after the fifth
anniversary of the Closing Date, the debt rating on Newcos lowest rated securities is investment grade (defined as Baa3 or above by Moodys and BBB- or above by S&P). |
|
If Intermediate Holdco should at any time declare and pay a dividend (other than a stock dividend) to its stockholders, then commencing on the payment date for
such dividend, interest on the Notes will thereafter be payable in cash, in quarterly installments. |
Optional Redemption: |
Intermediate Holdco may redeem all or part of the Notes at any time at 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption
date. |
Change of Control: |
In the event a Change of Control (as such term is defined in the indenture relating to the senior subordinated notes to be issued by Newco) occurs at a time when
the debt rating on Newcos lowest rated securities is investment grade (defined as Baa3 or above by Moodys and BBB- or above by S&P), the holders of the Notes will have the right to put the Notes to Intermediate Holdco at 100% of the
then aggregate principal amount as of the redemption date, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date. |
EXHIBIT H
Covenants: |
In the event of the sale by Intermediate Holdco of any assets (other than in the ordinary course of business) of Intermediate Holdco and its subsidiaries, no
proceeds from such asset sale may be distributed as a dividend to the stockholders of Intermediate Holdco unless all of the Notes shall have been redeemed by Intermediate Holdco. |
|
Intermediate Holdco will not enter into any contract, arrangement or transaction with any of its direct or indirect stockholders or their affiliates (other than
subsidiaries of Intermediate Holdco) without the unanimous approval of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of Intermediate Holdco to consist of two Blackstone representatives and one Northrop Grumman representative. Payments of
dividends will not be subject to this provision. |
Defaults: |
Failure to pay principal or interest if interest becomes payable in cash when the same shall become due and payable; breach of the covenants specified in the
preceding paragraph; bankruptcy of Intermediate Holdco or Newco. |
Ranking: |
Unsecured and subordinated in right of payment to all other debt of Intermediate Holdco and its subsidiaries. |
Transferability: |
Holder may sell or otherwise transfer all or any part of the Note (in no less than increments of $50 million principal amount) with the prior written consent of
BCP Acquisition Company L.L.C., which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld if such transfer would not adversely affect Parent and its subsidiaries. |
Press Release dated 11/19/02
EXHIBIT 99.1
NEWS |
|
Northrop Grumman Corporation Public Information 1840 Century Park East Los Angeles, California 90067-2199 Telephone 310-553-6262 Fax 310-556-4561 |
Northrop Grumman Contacts: |
Randy Belote (Media) (310) 201-3335 |
|
Gaston Kent (Investors) (310) 201-3423 |
Blackstone Contact: |
John Ford (212) 583-5559 |
For Immediate Release
NORTHROP GRUMMAN TO SELL
TRWS AUTOMOTIVE BUSINESS TO THE BLACKSTONE GROUP
LOS ANGELES Nov. 19, 2002
Northrop Grumman Corporation (NYSE: NOC) announced today that it has signed a definitive agreement to sell the Automotive business (TRW Automotive) of TRW Inc. (NYSE: TRW) to The Blackstone Group in a deal that values TRW
Automotive at $4.725 billion.
The Blackstone Group, a leading private investment firm, recently raised the
worlds largest private equity fund at $6.45 billion, and the purchase of TRW Automotive will be the first investment made by this fund.
Under the terms of the agreement, which is conditioned on the closing of the Northrop Grumman/TRW merger, the seller will receive $4.725 billion, comprised of $3.757 billion in cash, $600 million in
debt securities and an initial $368 million equity interest (approximately 42 percent of total equity of $868 million) in TRW Automotive. The parties intend to reduce their initial equity positions in TRW Automotive before closing.
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NORTHROP GRUMMAN TO SELL
TRWS AUTOMOTIVE BUSINESS TO THE BLACKSTONE GROUP
At the close of the transaction, anticipated to be in the first quarter of 2003, the sellers equity interest is expected to be
approximately 20 percent, which would increase total cash consideration to between $3.9 billion and $4.0 billion. Cash proceeds from the sale of TRW Automotive, along with the proceeds already received from the completed sale of TRW Aeronautical
Systems, will be used to pay down debt. All financing necessary to complete the transaction has been provided by JP Morgan, Credit Suisse First Boston and Lehman Brothers.
Were very pleased to announce the sale of TRW Automotive. As weve maintained, Northrop Grummans strategic interest is in TRWs space,
electronics and systems businesses, said Kent Kresa, Northrop Grummans chairman and chief executive officer. We believe that our agreement with Blackstone is an attractive transaction for our shareholders and will allow our
management team to quickly focus its full attention on integrating TRWs superior space and defense assets into our portfolio.
Ronald D. Sugar, Northrop Grummans president and chief operating officer, added, We look forward to benefiting from TRWs strong defense operations once the TRW merger is complete. In addition, we are
pleased to be working on this transaction with Blackstone, which has a long history of making successful equity investments, including those in the automotive parts sector. Moreover, the separation provides a great opportunity for the employees of
TRW Automotive to flourish as part of a new, focused stand-alone company.
Stephen A. Schwarzman, president
and chief executive officer of The Blackstone Group, said, We are delighted to reach agreement with Northrop Grumman on this transaction. TRW Automotive is a leading global automotive supplier which enjoys a
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NORTHROP GRUMMAN TO SELL
TRWS AUTOMOTIVE BUSINESS TO THE BLACKSTONE GROUP
unique competitive position in the active and passive safety arena. We look forward to supporting the companys growth strategy as an independent
company.
The Northrop Grumman and TRW shareholder votes on the merger are scheduled for Dec. 11, 2002. The
sale of TRW Automotive is also subject to customary closing conditions including review under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act and obtaining certain other governmental and regulatory approvals in the U.S. and Europe.
TRW Automotive, headquartered in Livonia, Mich., is among the worlds largest and most diversified suppliers of automotive systems,
modules and components, with annual sales of over $10 billion. The company is the eighth largest Tier-1 supplier and the global leader in automotive safety systems. With leadership positions in all of its principal product categories, TRW Automotive
operates along three major segments: Chassis Systems, which includes active safety systems and components in the areas of braking, steering, suspension, integrated vehicle control and driver assist systems; Occupant Safety Systems, which includes
passive safety systems and components in the areas of inflatable restraints, seat belts, steering wheels, and safety and security electronics; and Other Automotive, which includes engine valves, and components, engineered fasteners and components
and body control systems. TRW Automotive has established a broad global presence, with a work force of more than 67,000 employees and a network of manufacturing sites, technical centers, sales offices and joint ventures located in every major
vehicle-producing region of the world.
Northrop Grumman Corporation is a $17 billion, global defense company with
its worldwide headquarters in Los Angeles. Northrop Grumman provides technologically advanced, innovative products, services and solutions in defense and commercial electronics, systems integration, information technology and nuclear and non-nuclear
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NORTHROP GRUMMAN TO SELL
TRWS AUTOMOTIVE BUSINESS TO THE BLACKSTONE GROUP
shipbuilding and systems. With nearly 96,000 employees and operations in 44 states and 25 countries, Northrop Grumman serves U.S. and international military,
government and commercial customers.
The Blackstone Group has been a leader in the field of private equity
investing since 1987, managing more than $14 billion through five funds. In recent years, Blackstone has been one of the most active investors in the buyout market, investing in over 60 companies in a variety of industries, geographies and economic
environments. The firm recently announced that it had received capital commitments for its latest private equity fund, Blackstone Capital Partners IV, of approximately $6.45 billion, making it the largest private equity fund ever raised.
Salomon Smith Barney and Stephens Financial Group acted as financial advisors to Northrop Grumman. Merrill Lynch,
Lehman Brothers and JP Morgan acted as financial advisors to Blackstone.
Northrop Grumman Corporation filed a
registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-83672) with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2002 that has been amended to include a joint proxy statement/prospectus relating to the proposed merger of Northrop Grumman and TRW Inc.
The directors, certain executive officers and other employees and representatives of Northrop Grumman and TRW Inc. may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies for the shareholders meeting relating to the proposed merger. The
joint proxy statement/prospectus contains important information regarding such potential participants and other important matters that should be read by Northrop Grumman and TRW shareholders before making any decisions regarding the merger. Copies
of joint proxy statement/prospectus, and any amendments or supplements thereto, may be obtained without charge at the SECs website at www.sec.gov as they become available.
# # #
1102-302
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NORTHROP GRUMMAN TO SELL
TRWS AUTOMOTIVE BUSINESS TO THE BLACKSTONE GROUP
LEARN MORE ABOUT US: Northrop Grumman news releases, product information, photos and video clips are available on the Internet at:
http://www.northropgrumman.com
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